EP0510428A1 - Appareil pour envelopper une charge palettisée au moyen d'une feuille étirable - Google Patents

Appareil pour envelopper une charge palettisée au moyen d'une feuille étirable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0510428A1
EP0510428A1 EP92106057A EP92106057A EP0510428A1 EP 0510428 A1 EP0510428 A1 EP 0510428A1 EP 92106057 A EP92106057 A EP 92106057A EP 92106057 A EP92106057 A EP 92106057A EP 0510428 A1 EP0510428 A1 EP 0510428A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stack
frame
goods
guided
stretch film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92106057A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0510428B1 (fr
Inventor
Reiner Wilhelm Hannen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Develog Reiner Hannen and Cie
Original Assignee
Develog Reiner Hannen and Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Develog Reiner Hannen and Cie filed Critical Develog Reiner Hannen and Cie
Publication of EP0510428A1 publication Critical patent/EP0510428A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0510428B1 publication Critical patent/EP0510428B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/02Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
    • B65B11/025Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders by webs revolving around stationary articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00012Bundles surrounded by a film
    • B65D2571/00018Bundles surrounded by a film under tension

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for wrapping a palletized stack of goods with a stretch film, in which the stretch film is guided under the pallet and over the top of the stack of goods.
  • the invention also relates to an apparatus for performing the method.
  • the object of the invention is to secure the stack of goods on the pallet with little stretch film consumption.
  • the stretch film can be guided on the inside next to the outer runners of the pallet and from there essentially diagonally to the upper side edge of the stack of goods.
  • the stretch film can be guided over the outer edge of the outer runner and from there diagonally to the upper side edge of the stack of goods.
  • the stretch film can be guided on the outside next to the outer runner (under the upper board) and from there diagonally to the upper side edge of the stack of goods.
  • a device which is particularly suitable for carrying out the method described is equipped with a frame which can be moved up and down on a frame and on which a satellite movable on a circular path is guided with a film roll, the winding axis of which is oriented orthogonally to the radius of the circular path , and with a lifting device arranged below the frame for the palletized stack of goods.
  • Such devices are known. They are used for the horizontal wrapping of a palletized stack of goods.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the film roll is arranged on the satellite so as to be pivotable about an axis parallel to the radius of the circular path.
  • the up and down movement of the frame is controlled such that the stretch film is pretensioned in the pallet region along the runner, from there on one side of the stack of goods diagonally to the upper side edge of the stack of goods, along this side edge and then diagonally back to the pallet.
  • the stretch film is laid under tension, for which purpose a braking device or the like is usually provided in the area of the film roll, the angle of inclination of the pivotable film roll is set automatically under the effect of the pretension of the stretch film. This does not exclude that a controlled swivel drive is assigned to the film winding.
  • a device with a frame arranged on a frame, onto which a satellite movable on a circular path is guided with a foil roll, the winding axis of which is guided orthogonally to the radius of the circular path, and with a lifting device arranged below the frame is also suitable for carrying out the facts according to the invention for the palletized stack of goods, in which the frame is mounted on the frame so that it can be swiveled around a horizontal axis.
  • the inclination of the frame can be adjusted so that the film wrap and thus the stretch film pulled from it follows the desired diagonal line.
  • the frame can be mounted between support arms of the frame.
  • the lifting device can be rotated about a vertical axis so that the stretch film can be laid diagonally on all four sides of the palletized stack of goods. If the frame with a given slope is arranged against the horizontal on the frame, it may be expedient to design the lifting device also horizontally movable so that the stretch film is always laid diagonally in the case of palletized stacks of goods by horizontally shifting the palletized stacks of goods.
  • the winding ring 8 carries a satellite 10 which rotates around the stack of goods 3 when the winding ring 8 is driven.
  • a film roll 11 is pivotally mounted on the satellite 10 .
  • the pivot axis 12 of the film roll extends parallel to the radius of the circular path.
  • the winding axis 13 of the film roll 11 extends orthogonally to the radius of the circular path. In the embodiment shown, the pivot axis 12 and the winding axis 13 intersect at one point.
  • the device shown works as follows: The palletized stack of goods 3 is guided on the conveyor 1 into the area of the device.
  • the frame 6 is in a raised position.
  • a pressure plate 16 held on the frame 5 is lowered onto the top of the stack of goods 3 in order to secure the stack of goods 3 against tipping over during the subsequent wrapping.
  • the film roll 11 is brought into an initial position in which the end of the stretch film stored on the film roll 11 is fastened at a location on the stack of goods 3 or the pallet 4.
  • the film roll 11 is then guided by controlled movement of the frame 6 and the winding ring 8 so that the stretch film pulled from the film roll 11 with bias is diagonally across a side face of the stack of goods 3 and then over an upper side edge of the stack of goods 3, from there again diagonally to the bottom the stack of goods 3 or the pallet and is guided along this lower edge.
  • the process is then repeated, with the stack of goods 3 being wrapped along the other diagonal.
  • the pallet has 4 outer runners 17 which are aligned with the outer edge of the upper boards 18.
  • the stretch film is guided on the inside next to the outer runner 17 and from there essentially diagonally to the upper side edge 19 of the stack of goods 3.
  • the stretch film can temporarily rest on the carrying elements 15. However, it pulls under the effect of the film tension up to the bottom of the pallet. Wrinkles can also form.
  • the stretch film is guided over the outer edge of the outer runner 17 and from there diagonally to the upper side edge 19 of the stack 3.
  • the stretch film is covered with an edge protector 20 in this area.
  • a pallet is used in which the top boards 18 protrude laterally beyond the outer runners 17.
  • the stretch film is guided on the outside next to the outer runner 17 under the top board 18 and from there diagonally to the upper side edge of the stack 3. It can also be performed with wrinkles in the throat between the top board 18 and runner 17.
  • the stretch film is guided so that its longitudinal center is guided over the corresponding edges.
  • the frame 6 is arranged at an angle of approximately 60 degrees to the horizontal, so that the film roll 11 revolves on a corresponding track.
  • the support elements 15 of the lifting device 14 are arranged on a support plate 21 which is rotatable about a horizontal axis 22. After the stretch film has been wrapped diagonally around the palletized stack of goods 3 in the position shown of the palletized stack of goods 3 and the frame 6, and the film roll 11 is located above the stack of goods 3, the support plate 21 with the carrying elements 15 and the stack of goods 3 is around the horizontal axis rotated so that the next diagonal can be wound.
  • the frame 6 is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis between the support arms 23 of the frame 5.
  • the lifting device 14 consists of a carriage 25 which can be moved horizontally in the direction of the double arrow 24 and which, in the manner of a forklift truck, has a lifting frame 27 which can be moved in the direction of the double arrow 26 and has forks 28 which reach under the pallet.
  • the arrangement can also be made such that the lifting frame 27 can be moved up and down on the frame 5, while the forks 28 are horizontally displaceable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP92106057A 1991-04-24 1992-04-08 Appareil pour envelopper une charge palettisée au moyen d'une feuille étirable Expired - Lifetime EP0510428B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4113281 1991-04-24
DE4113281A DE4113281A1 (de) 1991-04-24 1991-04-24 Verfahren zum umwickeln eines palletierten gutstapels mit einer stretchfolie und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0510428A1 true EP0510428A1 (fr) 1992-10-28
EP0510428B1 EP0510428B1 (fr) 1995-08-30

Family

ID=6430203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92106057A Expired - Lifetime EP0510428B1 (fr) 1991-04-24 1992-04-08 Appareil pour envelopper une charge palettisée au moyen d'une feuille étirable

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5216871A (fr)
EP (1) EP0510428B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4113281A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU690187B2 (en) * 1994-03-10 1998-04-23 Sixty Fifth Calejero Pty. Ltd. Pallet strapping system
FR2942776A1 (fr) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-10 Deo Wrap Service Banderoleuse a bras tournant pour l'enveloppement de charges sur palette
CN112093104A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-18 广州食未尽商贸有限公司 一种pp包装扎带机的旋转及稳定装置

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CA2147740A1 (fr) * 1992-11-09 1994-05-26 Dennis Sharp Methode pour emballer et attacher ensemble un lot d'articles
FI940646A0 (fi) * 1993-04-07 1994-02-11 Kalle Kivelae Foerfarande och anordning foer att veckla in ett stycke
US5352320A (en) * 1993-04-09 1994-10-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Manual tape dispensing apparatus
EP0691917A1 (fr) * 1993-04-09 1996-01-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispositif manuel de distribution d'une bande adhesive
US5596863A (en) * 1995-06-12 1997-01-28 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Method and apparatus for applying edge protectors
US5941050A (en) * 1996-07-12 1999-08-24 Weirton Steel Corporation Protecting flat-rolled sheet metal for shipment and storage
US6032436A (en) * 1998-01-29 2000-03-07 Herr-Voss Corporation Wrapping apparatus and method
US6151863A (en) * 1998-04-24 2000-11-28 Lantech Management Corp. Method and apparatus for stretch wrapping a load
US6168222B1 (en) * 1998-05-15 2001-01-02 Stephen Gould Paper Co., Inc. Shipping method for extruded shapes
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DE29902910U1 (de) 1999-02-19 2000-03-30 MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, 47533 Kleve Vorrichtung zum Banderolieren einer Packguteinheit mit einer Schrumpffolienbanderole
DE19955478B4 (de) * 1999-11-18 2006-01-05 Demel, Ursula Stretch-Wickler
CA2401584A1 (fr) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-27 Alex Mas Mir Procede de conditionnement et machine destinee a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
SE522005C2 (sv) * 2002-05-28 2004-01-07 Inter Ikea Systems Bv Applicering av lastlister
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US7568327B2 (en) * 2003-01-31 2009-08-04 Lantech.Com, Llc Method and apparatus for securing a load to a pallet with a roped film web
EP1452449A1 (fr) * 2003-02-28 2004-09-01 Löffler-Verpackungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG Procédé et dispositif pour l'emballage de piles de pneus
US20050150811A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-14 Mulch Manufacturing, Inc. Method for wrapping product
WO2006032065A1 (fr) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-23 Gavin Weir Appareil de banderolage de marchandises sur une palette
US7775016B2 (en) * 2004-11-03 2010-08-17 Cousins Neil G Stretch wrap machine with top corner film transfer
US7707801B2 (en) * 2005-04-08 2010-05-04 Lantech.Com, Llc Method for dispensing a predetermined amount of film relative to load girth
AU2007221246B2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2012-06-21 Lantech.Com, Llc Ring wrapping apparatus including metered pre-stretch film delivery assembly
CN101668714A (zh) * 2007-04-09 2010-03-10 Lg化学株式会社 多层光致变色板和由其制得的光致变色玻璃
JP2011509220A (ja) * 2008-01-07 2011-03-24 ランテク ドット コム,リミティド ライアビリティ カンパニー 包装装置における計量フィルム供給の電子制御
US9908648B2 (en) * 2008-01-07 2018-03-06 Lantech.Com, Llc Demand based wrapping
DE102010037770B4 (de) * 2010-09-24 2012-06-14 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum zumindest teilweisen Umhüllen eines Stückgutstapels mit einem Schlauchabschnitt
AU2011320322B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2016-06-09 Lantech.Com, Llc Machine generated wrap data
DE102011000205B4 (de) 2011-01-18 2014-07-17 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reffen eines Schlauchfolienabschnitts
DE102011075451B4 (de) 2011-05-06 2014-05-08 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufreffen eines Schlauchfolienabschnitts auf die Refffinger einer Verpackungsanlage
FI124180B (fi) 2011-09-30 2014-04-15 Illinois Tool Works Menetelmä käärintäkoneen kuljetustilaan saattamiseksi sekä käärintäkone
FI125661B (en) 2012-09-07 2015-12-31 Signode Int Ip Holdings Llc Method and apparatus for positioning corner guards on a load
CA3193184A1 (fr) 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 Lantech.Com, Llc Enveloppement base sur une circonference effective
WO2014066757A1 (fr) 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 Lantech.Com, Llc Enveloppement basé sur un angle de rotation
EP4071061A1 (fr) 2012-10-25 2022-10-12 Lantech.com, LLC Emballage basé sur la géométrie de coin
AU2014216281B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2017-09-21 Lantech.Com, Llc Containment force-based wrapping
US9896229B1 (en) 2013-08-29 2018-02-20 Top Tier, Llc Stretch wrapping apparatus and method
FI125411B (en) 2013-10-31 2015-10-15 Signode Internat Ip Holdings Llc Method and fasteners for securing the end of a wrapping film web to a packaging machine and packaging machine
CA3111412C (fr) 2014-01-14 2023-08-08 Lantech.Com, Llc Reglage dynamique du parametre de force d'enveloppement en reponse a la force d'enveloppement controlee et/ou pour la reduction des ruptures de film
DE102014106365B4 (de) 2014-05-07 2017-06-14 Lachenmeier Aps Verpackungsverfahren zum Verpacken eines Gutes
US10053253B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2018-08-21 Lantech.Com, Llc Graphical depiction of wrap profile for load wrapping apparatus
DE102015101489A1 (de) 2015-02-02 2016-08-04 Signode Industrial Group Llc Verpackungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben
EP3280646B1 (fr) * 2015-04-10 2021-06-02 Lantech.com, LLC Machine d'emballage sous film étirable permettant des opérations de confinement de couche supérieure
AU2016326540B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2019-07-25 Lantech.Com, Llc Stretch wrapping machine with automated determination of load stability by subjecting a load to a disturbance
EP3381816B1 (fr) * 2017-03-28 2021-02-24 MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH Procédé de création d'au moins un espace libre dans une enveloppe comprenant une feuille étirable, qui immobilise une pile de produits disposés sur une palette et dispositif de façonnage destiné à exécuter le procédé
AU2018338049B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2021-12-23 Lantech.Com, Llc Load wrapping apparatus wrap profiles with controlled wrap cycle interruptions
CN108773512A (zh) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-09 怀宁县明慧竹业有限公司 一种笼屉打包机
AU2019319726B2 (en) 2018-08-06 2022-04-07 Lantech.Com, Llc Stretch wrapping machine with curve fit control of dispense rate
EP4028327A4 (fr) 2019-09-09 2024-01-03 Lantech.Com, Llc Emballeuse sous film rétractable à contrôle de la vitesse de distribution basé sur la vitesse détectée du matériau d'emballage distribué et la géométrie prédite de la charge
AU2020350496B2 (en) 2019-09-19 2024-01-25 Lantech.Com, Llc Packaging material grading and/or factory profiles

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FR2470055A1 (fr) * 1979-11-21 1981-05-29 Raffinage Cie Francaise Procede d'emballage d'un groupement d'articles et charge emballee par ledit procede
GB2098569A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-24 Thimon Ets Method for binding a load
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EP0467729A1 (fr) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-22 Newtec International Procédé et machine d'emballage de la face latérale et d'une face d'extrémité d'une charge

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FR2470055A1 (fr) * 1979-11-21 1981-05-29 Raffinage Cie Francaise Procede d'emballage d'un groupement d'articles et charge emballee par ledit procede
GB2098569A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-24 Thimon Ets Method for binding a load
EP0278617A1 (fr) * 1987-02-04 1988-08-17 Elmwood Packaging Machinery Limited Machine et procédé d'emballage
EP0467729A1 (fr) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-22 Newtec International Procédé et machine d'emballage de la face latérale et d'une face d'extrémité d'une charge
DE9012589U1 (de) * 1990-09-03 1990-11-15 B. Hagemann GmbH & Co, 48565 Steinfurt Vorrichtung mit einem Folienraffer zum Einhüllen von Packgebinden in Folie

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU690187B2 (en) * 1994-03-10 1998-04-23 Sixty Fifth Calejero Pty. Ltd. Pallet strapping system
FR2942776A1 (fr) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-10 Deo Wrap Service Banderoleuse a bras tournant pour l'enveloppement de charges sur palette
WO2010103214A1 (fr) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-16 Deo Wrap Service Banderoleuse mobile a bras tournant
CN112093104A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-18 广州食未尽商贸有限公司 一种pp包装扎带机的旋转及稳定装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59203420D1 (de) 1995-10-05
DE4113281A1 (de) 1992-10-29
US5216871A (en) 1993-06-08
EP0510428B1 (fr) 1995-08-30

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