EP0499708B1 - Dispositif pour l'assemblage décrochable d'un bras de compas avec un bras auxiliaire - Google Patents

Dispositif pour l'assemblage décrochable d'un bras de compas avec un bras auxiliaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0499708B1
EP0499708B1 EP91121205A EP91121205A EP0499708B1 EP 0499708 B1 EP0499708 B1 EP 0499708B1 EP 91121205 A EP91121205 A EP 91121205A EP 91121205 A EP91121205 A EP 91121205A EP 0499708 B1 EP0499708 B1 EP 0499708B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stay
auxiliary link
assembly according
actuating member
scissor assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91121205A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0499708A1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Dipl.-Ing. Renz (Fh)
Rolf Dipl.-Ing. Linse (Fh)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gretsch Unitas GmbH, Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege filed Critical Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Publication of EP0499708A1 publication Critical patent/EP0499708A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0499708B1 publication Critical patent/EP0499708B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/24—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/53—Snapping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a scissor stay of an at least tiltable sash of a window, a door or the like.
  • the extension arm on the wing and on a fixed frame in each case at least can be rotatably supported and the auxiliary link can be pivoted to the wing and to the extension arm, the extension arm-side bearing of the auxiliary link also consisting of a bearing pin attached to the extension arm and a bearing bore of the auxiliary link.
  • auxiliary link is often linked to the extension arm to widen the support base. It is rotatably supported on one side at the top of the wing and on the other hand at a predetermined location between the two bearing points of the extension arm on the wing on the one hand and on the fixed frame on the other. Usually one of the articulation points of the extension arm, for example the wing-side, can be rotated and pushed.
  • the leaf-side bearing points of the extension arm and the auxiliary link are usually attached to a so-called scissor stay cover that covers a drive rod for switching over the fitting or for locking the leaf in the closed position. If the arm is pivoted and slidable on the wing side, a simple pivot bearing on the fixed frame is sufficient.
  • the extension arm can be detachably mounted on the fixed frame, while its wing-side end can then be rotated and pushed and, as a rule, also releasably, in particular on the scissor cuff mentioned.
  • the auxiliary link is usually only rotatably but not releasably held on the wing.
  • the rotatable connection between the extension arm and the auxiliary link has different requirements for the manufacturers of windows and doors. These arise on the one hand from the manufacturing process during manufacture and on the other hand from different habits when transporting the window or door to the construction site.
  • extension arm and the auxiliary link cannot be detached from the wing or scissor stay. This is important if the sash and frame are manufactured completely separately from each other and are only brought together at the end of the assembly line. The scissors consisting of the extension arm and auxiliary link are then on the wing and must not come loose during internal transport or during transport to the construction site. However, this is only guaranteed if the connection between the extension arm and the auxiliary link cannot be released by itself.
  • One way to achieve this is to rotatably rivet the auxiliary link on the extension arm.
  • the device according to the preamble of claim 1 is characterized in that the auxiliary link is a locking device with two each pivotable and / or bendable against a restoring force into an ineffective position, in its locked position in a Has circumferential groove of the protruding beyond the bearing bore end engaging locking jaws, and that in the area of the free ends of the locking jaws a bracket-shaped, spring-elastic spreadable actuator is attached. Due to this detachable connection of the extension arm and auxiliary link, the extension arm can be detached from the fixed frame in the former case and the opening scissors can be left on the wing during transport.
  • connection between the extension arm and the auxiliary link - if necessary before installation - is simply released. You can then extend the extension arm during the Hold transports on a fixed frame. The auxiliary link remains on the wing.
  • connection between the extension arm and the auxiliary link can be made quickly and easily by simply inserting the bolt on the extension arm into the bearing hole on the auxiliary link.
  • the device according to the invention allows this quick and easy plugging together and on the other hand it ensures the immediate securing of the bolt in the bearing bore.
  • a very advantageous embodiment of this device is characterized in that the actuator is made in one piece with the locking jaws and the connection points are located in particular on the outer flanks of the locking jaws. This provides a particularly broad basis for the actuating member and thus particularly favorable leverage ratios.
  • the actuating member preferably has a reduced thickness at the transition into the locking jaws. This creates articulated connections in these areas, which facilitate operation. Otherwise, the actuating member is a web standing upright with respect to the level of the auxiliary link, the height of which approximately corresponds to the thickness of the auxiliary link or slightly exceeds it.
  • the actuating member additionally has a reduced thickness, in particular approximately in the middle of the bracket. It Another central joint is created at this point.
  • the two locking jaws are connected to one another at their end facing away from the actuating member by means of a connecting web. Together with the connecting web, they therefore form an approximately U-shaped, in particular quite flat component. As a result, there are no special measures to be taken when articulating on a scissor stay in order to create the necessary space.
  • the locking jaws, the connecting web and the actuator are advantageously made in one piece from plastic.
  • This part can be produced at a very low cost and quite precisely as an injection molded part, the joints mentioned being able to be molded at the same time.
  • each locking jaw has at its end region facing the connecting web a transversely to its plane, in particular molded mounting pin which is rotatably held in a mounting hole of the auxiliary link. You can either press the pin into the hole or push it in and then expand it plastically. It is also conceivable to form a rivet head on the free end of the spigot after insertion.
  • the outer surfaces of the mounting jaws also expediently form a stop for the pressed-in actuating member. It prevents the actuator from being pressed over the horizontal. This ensures the spring back.
  • the connecting web assumes the function of a connecting flap articulated at both ends between the ends of the two locking jaws facing away from the actuating member. Due to the inclination, one is the same strong and simultaneous spreading apart and closing the locking jaws guaranteed.
  • a drive rod 1 is slidably mounted in the sense of the double arrow 2. With their help, the Fitting, for example, can be switched from locking to tilting and possibly also to turning.
  • locking members 3 interact with strikers, not shown, on the fixed frame.
  • the drive rod 1 is covered by a so-called scissor cuff 4. If necessary, it is provided with through slots, mounting holes and molded projections.
  • a keyhole-like longitudinal slot 5 is located at such an elevation.
  • the thickened head 6 of a bearing bolt 7 can be inserted into the extended part 8 at the wing-side end 8 of a deployment arm 9.
  • the shaft of the bearing pin 7 can then be rotated and pushed in the elongated narrow slot part.
  • the other end of the extension arm 9, not shown, is at least rotatably mounted on a fixed frame.
  • a bearing pin 10 is located between these two bearings. It extends in the same direction as the bearing pin 7 and can be inserted into a bearing bore 11 of an auxiliary link 12.
  • the wing-side end of the auxiliary link 12 is rotatably mounted on the wing or on the scissor stay plate 4.
  • the bearing axis 13 is associated with a further elevation of the scissors cuff 4.
  • the rotatable bearing connections of the extension arm 9 are both detachable.
  • the bearing connection between the extension arm 9 and the auxiliary link 12 is to be released in the manner described below.
  • there is a circumferential groove 14 on the bearing pin 10 provide the free end of the bearing pin 10 with a chamfer 15.
  • Two parallel locking jaws 17 and 18 lie flat on the underside 16 of the auxiliary link 12 pointing away from the extension arm 9.
  • their inner ends are connected to one another by means of a connecting web 19, so that an approximately U-shaped structure is formed overall.
  • the inwardly projecting areas 20 and 21 have an approximately crescent-shaped shape.
  • Each locking jaw is rotatably held on the auxiliary link 12 by means of a molded-on fastening pin 22 or 23 projecting transversely to its plane, each pin engaging in a fastening hole 24 or 25.
  • the secure connection can be established in a known manner.
  • a fastening hook 26 and 27 is attached, in particular molded, to the outer end region of each locking jaw. Each engages around the associated end edge 28 or 29. These end edges are designed in an arc shape, the center of curvature coinciding approximately with the geometric axis of the fastening pins 22 and 23, respectively. As a result, it is always the same Gripping is also ensured when the fastening hooks 26 and 27 move in the direction of arrows 30 and 31 from the inside to the outside.
  • each locking jaw 17 or 18 can be pivoted or bent out about its fastening pins 23 or 24.
  • the bearing pin 10 in FIG. 1 is inserted into the bearing bore 11 from above in the direction of the arrow 32, it presses the crescent-like regions 20 and 21 of the locking jaws 17 and 18 in the direction of the arrows 30 and 18 when exiting this bore. 31 to the side. This is particularly easy because of the chamfer 15.
  • their regions 20 and 21 can snap into the circumferential groove 14 with their elasticity.
  • the bearing pin 10 is then held in the bearing bore 11 so that it cannot be lifted out.
  • a bow-shaped, resiliently expandable actuating member 33 is attached, preferably molded, to the outer free ends of the locking jaws 17 and 18.
  • the temple ends are preferably assigned to the outer flanks of the locking jaws, so that the widest possible bracket can be used. Nevertheless, neither the bracket nor the U-shaped unit consisting of locking jaws and connecting web 19 is above the outer contour of the auxiliary link 12 above. In the axial direction, however, the actuating member 33 projects because this is expedient for simple actuation.
  • connection points at the transition 35 and 36 from the actuator 33 to the associated locking jaws 17 and 18 are designed as joints in that the thickness of the web-like locking jaw is reduced, for example, to half. Such a reduction in cross section is again carried out in the bracket means 37, so that a joint is also created there.
  • An imaginary longitudinal axis 38 of the connecting web 19 is shown in FIG. 4 by means of a dash-dotted line. It extends obliquely with respect to an imaginary vertical transverse axis which extends to the longitudinal axis 39 of the auxiliary link 12 and which can be symbolized, for example, by the edge 40 of the auxiliary link 12. Furthermore, it can be seen from FIG. 4 that the longitudinal axis 38 runs as it were behind the fastening pin 22 and in front of the fastening pin 23. This creates an oblique connection, which is like a two-ended connection hinged tab acts and ensures the uniform opening and closing of the locking device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Compas d'un battant de fenêtre, de porte ou autre élément similaire au moins basculant, doté d'un bras de compas et d'un bras auxiliaire et présentant une liaison décrochable du bras de compas (9) avec le bras auxiliaire (12), le bras de compas (1) pouvant être monté au moins rotatif au niveau du battant et d'un dormant fixe et le bras auxiliaire (12) pouvant être articulé libre en rotation au niveau du battant et du bras de compas (9), le palier, côté bras de compas, du bras auxiliaire (12) étant en outre composé d'un axe de palier (10) rapporté sur le bras de compas (9) et d'un logement de palier (11) ménagé dans le bras auxiliaire (12), caractérisé en ce que le bras auxiliaire (12) présente un dispositif de verrouillage doté de deux mâchoires de frein (17, 18) susceptibles d'être pivotées ou repliées dans une position neutre à l'encontre d'une force de rappel et susceptibles, dans leur position de verrouillage, de s'engager dans une gorge (14) de l'extrémité de l'axe de palier dépassant du logement de palier (11), et en ce qu'au niveau des extrémités libres des mâchoires (17, 18) est rapporté un élément d'actionnement (33) expansible, élastique en forme d'étrier.
  2. Compas selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (33) est réalisé d'un seul tenant avec les mâchoires de frein (17, 18) et en ce que les points de liaison (35, 36) se trouvent en particulier sur les flancs externes des mâchoires de frein (17, 18).
  3. Compas selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (33) présente une épaisseur réduite au niveau de la transition (35, 36) vers les mâchoires (17, 18).
  4. Compas selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (33) présente une épaisseur réduite vers le milieu de l'étrier.
  5. Compas selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les deux mâchoires de frein (17, 18) sont reliées l'une à l'autre au moyen d'une barrette de liaison (19) au niveau de leur extrémité orientée à l'opposé de l'élément d'actionnement (33).
  6. Compas selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les mâchoires de frein (17, 18), la barrette de liaison (19) et l'élément d'actionnement (33) sont réalisés monobloc en matière plastique.
  7. Compas selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que chaque mâchoire de frein (17, 18) présente, au niveau de son extrémité orientée vers la barrette de liaison (19), un téton de fixation (22, 23), en particulier rapporté, dépassant perpendiculairement au plan de ladite mâchoire de frein, ledit téton de fixation étant maintenu rotatif dans un orifice de fixation (24, 25) ménagé dans le bras auxiliaire (12).
  8. Compas selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'extrémité, côté élément d'actionnement, de chaque mâchoire de frein (17, 18) se trouve un crochet de fixation (26, 27) enserrant l'arête frontale (28, 29), côté bras de compas, du bras auxiliaire (12), en ce qu'en particulier les mâchoires de frein (17, 18) sont agencées sur la face du bras auxiliaire (12), orientée à l'opposé du bras de compas (9), et en ce que l'arête frontale (28, 29) est incurvée selon une forme convexe au niveau de chaque crochet de fixation (26, 27).
  9. Compas selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces externes du crochet de fixation (26, 27) constituent en même temps une butée pour l'élément d'actionnement (33) dans sa position enfoncée.
  10. Compas selon l'une des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la barrette de liaison (19) est inclinée par rapport à un axe transversal imaginaire (40), perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal (39) du bras auxiliaire (12), un axe longitudinal imaginaire (38) de la barrette de liaison (19) passant devant l'axe géométrique de l'un des tétons de fixation (23) et derrière l'axe géométrique de l'autre téton de fixation (22).
  11. Compas selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la gorge (14) de l'axe de palier (10) est réalisée avec une arête vive et en ce que l'extrémité libre de l'axe de palier (10) est chanfreinée en (15).
  12. Compas selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les mâchoires de frein (18, 19) s'engagent dans la gorge (14) de l'axe de palier (10), au niveau d'une région interne (20, 21) en forme de croissant de lune.
EP91121205A 1991-02-22 1991-12-11 Dispositif pour l'assemblage décrochable d'un bras de compas avec un bras auxiliaire Expired - Lifetime EP0499708B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9102070U DE9102070U1 (fr) 1991-02-22 1991-02-22
DE9102070U 1991-02-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0499708A1 EP0499708A1 (fr) 1992-08-26
EP0499708B1 true EP0499708B1 (fr) 1995-08-09

Family

ID=6864539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91121205A Expired - Lifetime EP0499708B1 (fr) 1991-02-22 1991-12-11 Dispositif pour l'assemblage décrochable d'un bras de compas avec un bras auxiliaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0499708B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE126317T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9102070U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4409393A1 (de) * 1994-03-18 1995-09-21 Winkhaus Fa August Einrichtung zur Feststellung eines Flügelrahmens an einem Blendrahmen in einer Spaltöffnungsstellung
DE29709530U1 (de) * 1997-06-02 1997-07-31 Roto Frank Ag Ausstellvorrichtung
DE19855029C2 (de) * 1998-11-28 2003-01-23 Siegenia Frank Kg Begrenzungsschere und Halbzeug für ein Führungsteil zum Verbinden der Begrenzungsschere mit ihrem Drehflügel
GB2391585A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-02-11 Securistyle Ltd Detachable stay
ITTO20040439A1 (it) 2004-06-28 2004-09-28 Savio Spa Gruppo di articolazione superiore per serramenti apribili ad anta e a ribalta
GB2421267A (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-21 Clearview Windows Ltd A sash window tilt restrictor arm arrangement
DE202005015034U1 (de) * 2005-09-22 2006-01-19 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Gleitstück für einen Beschlag
DE202007000693U1 (de) * 2007-01-11 2007-03-29 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Verdeckt liegender Beschlag für ein Fenster oder eine Tür
DE102007021980B4 (de) * 2007-05-10 2013-03-14 Hautau Gmbh Gleitelement für Schiebetürführung
ITRN20120009U1 (it) * 2012-07-17 2014-01-18 Koblenz Spa Meccanismo di sostegno e movimentazione di un'anta, o di un simile elemento di chiusura, con movimento rotatorio e traslatorio
DE102020205339A1 (de) 2020-04-28 2021-10-28 Roto Frank Fenster- und Türtechnologie GmbH Auf verschiedene Arten montierbare Ausstellvorrichtung
CN117428445B (zh) * 2023-12-19 2024-04-02 厦门立洲精密科技股份有限公司 用于便捷安装自锁挡圈的安装设备及自锁挡圈安装方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE18277C (de) * E. A. BRAUER, Dozent an der Königl. technischen Hochschule in Berlin, Friedenstr. 12 Federnde Bolzensicherung
GB628288A (en) * 1945-10-10 1949-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Int Co Improvements in or relating to retainer rings for use on rotating shafts
US2896287A (en) * 1956-11-20 1959-07-28 Samuel E Stultz Separable and reversible snap fastener
GB989858A (en) * 1962-09-04 1965-04-22 Carr Fastener Co Ltd Fastener device
DE2044178A1 (de) * 1970-09-05 1972-06-15 Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan-Marienborn Ausstellvorrichtung für Kippschwenkflügel
GB2039657A (en) * 1979-01-11 1980-08-13 Anderton Disc Springs Retaining spring washer
DE3738360A1 (de) * 1987-11-12 1989-05-24 Oliver Maxeiner Hantelschnellklemme
DE8902627U1 (fr) * 1989-03-04 1989-04-20 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlaege, 7257 Ditzingen, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9102070U1 (fr) 1991-05-16
EP0499708A1 (fr) 1992-08-26
DE59106226D1 (de) 1995-09-14
ATE126317T1 (de) 1995-08-15

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