EP0044520B2 - Dispositif de manoeuvre pour porte ou fenêtre - Google Patents
Dispositif de manoeuvre pour porte ou fenêtre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0044520B2 EP0044520B2 EP81105548A EP81105548A EP0044520B2 EP 0044520 B2 EP0044520 B2 EP 0044520B2 EP 81105548 A EP81105548 A EP 81105548A EP 81105548 A EP81105548 A EP 81105548A EP 0044520 B2 EP0044520 B2 EP 0044520B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling element
- housing
- disengageable
- gear mechanism
- mechanism according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 92
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 92
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 92
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/522—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with disconnecting means for the appropriate pivoting parts
- E05D15/523—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with disconnecting means for the appropriate pivoting parts using movable rods
- E05D15/524—Actuating mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18888—Reciprocating to or from oscillating
- Y10T74/1892—Lever and slide
- Y10T74/18936—Slidable connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transmission for displacing two drive rods of a window or door fitting by means of a rotatable handle or the like, wherein a rotary member which can be actuated by the handle moves the drive rods and one drive rod is constantly connected to the rotary member while the other is under Interposition of a releasable coupling device, which is designed as a pivotable single-arm lever and has a disengageable coupling element, can be connected to the rotary member.
- this gear unit can be used wherever a window or door element is to be placed in either two operating positions. Accordingly, it can be, for example, a turn-tilt or a slide-tilt wing. Certain elements of the window or door fitting of such a wing are to be actuated via each of the two connecting rods and, depending on the position of the coupling device, either all or only some of the elements of this fitting are switched over when the handle is turned. If the rotary element is actuated when the clutch is engaged, this results in a displacement of the connecting rods in the same sense, i.e. both go up in one direction of rotation and both go down in the opposite direction of rotation.
- the disengageable coupling element which is designed as a pivotably mounted one-armed lever, has a driver nose which projects in the direction of the engaging pivoting movement and which engages in a correspondingly shaped recess in the one drive rod when the coupling is engaged or closed.
- a pin-shaped projection protrudes in the same sense, the latter and the corresponding recess of the other drive rod forming the pivot bearing.
- This requires not only special recesses in the two drive rods, but also an exact assignment of the two drive rods seen in the longitudinal direction. Further recesses are required in that the rotary member is coupled directly to one drive rod and this positive connection is only possible through the other drive rod.
- the latter requires a longitudinal slot corresponding to the drive rod stroke, while the one drive rod requires a plurality of recesses for the teeth of the rotary member designed as a partial pinion.
- both the direct coupling of the two drive rods via the pivotably mounted coupling member and the direct connection to the rotary member require special training of both drive rods.
- special shapes in fitting construction lead to an increase in manufacturing costs and this also excludes the use of so-called yard goods.
- a fitting has become known from FR-A 1 239858, in which a special shape of the drive rods can be dispensed with, because it is sufficient if each of the two drive rods has only one hole for inserting a pin of a sliding piece mounted in the transmission housing, but it belongs this gearbox of another type.
- the two drive rods move in opposite directions when actuated, and on the other hand there is no clutch for coupling and uncoupling one of the two drive rods.
- the task is to develop the transmission of the type described in the introduction in such a way that it can be connected to the drive rods in a particularly simple manner.
- each drive rod is connected to a slidably mounted slide in the transmission housing, the first of which is in drive connection with the rotary member and which each carry a coupling element, the disengageable one , As a one-armed lever coupling element is pivotally mounted on one of the sliders.
- the disengageable coupling element is mounted on the second slide and can be pivoted against the force of a return spring. If one acts on this coupling element, for example with the aid of a suitable actuating member, in such a way that it is pivoted into an effective position against the force of its return spring, this leads to an indirect coupling of the uncouplable drive rod, provided that this is not the case disengageable coupling element is in the correct assignment for coupling.
- appropriate measures must be taken to ensure that the return spring disengages the clutch device only when this is desired. This is through appropriate training of the actuator for the disengageable coupling element to be easily achieved.
- the disengageable coupling element in particular at its free end, carries at least one latching element which, when in the engaged position, engages in the coupling element of the first sliding piece which has a latching receptacle.
- Locking element and locking receptacle must be designed so that the locking, i.e. coupling and uncoupling is possible with a simple swivel movement.
- this latching must be such that it cannot be released when both drive rods are moved.
- a further variant of the invention provides that the sliders are slidably mounted in one and the same housing guide and bear against one another when the clutch is engaged.
- the sliders are slidably mounted in one and the same housing guide and bear against one another when the clutch is engaged.
- the disengageable coupling element is pivoted into the engagement position against the force of a return spring. Then it is relatively easy to hold down this coupling element when the drive rods are stationary with the aid of the actuating member, but the disengageable coupling element moves away from its actuating member when the coupling rods are moved over the handle.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the disengageable clutch element can be displaced in its engaged position along a hold-down device, which is formed in particular by a housing attachment or the like.
- the disengageable coupling element comes under the housing attachment, for example a rib, in the area of which the disengageable coupling element can remain during its entire displacement. Only when you push it back into its starting position does it come free from the hold-down device and, if this is not prevented by its actuating element, it can be pivoted back into its starting position by the return spring.
- the housing attachment for example a rib
- a transmission whose disengageable coupling element can be pivoted at least into its engaged position by means of a particularly rotatable actuating member, wherein the actuating member has an eccentric to its axis of rotation is characterized in that between the pressure member and the disengageable coupling element and / or a resiliently bendable transmission element is connected.
- the return of the lockable coupling element takes care of the return spring, so that one does not need the help of this actuator.
- the resetting can still be carried out or at least supported via the rotatable actuating element or another device.
- the bendable transmission member makes it possible in a simple manner to convert the rotary movement of the actuating member into a pivoting movement, with the aid of which the coupling element can be brought into its engaged position.
- the pivoting movement of the transmission member is achieved in that the pressure piece of the actuating member moves more or less strongly from the articulation axis of the bendable transmission member during the rotation of the latter and thus reinforces or weakens its inclined position.
- the transmission element is designed in the manner of a leaf spring, the free end of which can be pivoted approximately parallel to the disengageable coupling element and abuts or can be applied to the latter, the transmission element with the clutch element disengaged at least largely free of tension and its end remote from the disengageable clutch element is held on the housing.
- the pressure piece in its rotational position facing the fixed end of the transmission member into a locking recess or - recess of the transmission member engages.
- the latching recess od recess and the pressure piece expediently have the same or similar cross-sectional shapes.
- the locking recess is a round opening and the pressure piece is a cone or truncated cone.
- the cone or truncated cone Because of its inclined lateral surface, the cone or truncated cone easily runs out of or into the detent recess, preference being given to the truncated cone with regard to the further rotation. This is completely sufficient to effect the pivoting of the transmission link alone and sufficiently.
- the first slide piece has at least one wedge-like control element at its end directed towards the second slide piece, which forms a reset device for the disengageable coupling element with the associated latching member.
- This reset device comes into force when either the return spring fails due to a spring break or when the disengageable coupling element has been pivoted into its engaged position without the other coupling element being in a position suitable for coupling, i.e. the starting position of the gearbox. If, in such a case, the slide piece which is directly connected to the rotary member is reset, the coupling element is returned to its disengaged position at least as far and until the two slide pieces again assume the mutual position provided for engaging the clutch to have.
- each control element can be used to form the locking receptacle. In this way, the transmission is particularly safe to use.
- the return spring of the disengageable coupling element is designed as a leaf spring, one end of which is held in a particularly clamping manner on this coupling element and the end which is bent out of the plane of the coupling element is supported on the housing, preferably on a removable housing base. This also leads to a compact, less prone to failure and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the first slider has a control groove extending transversely to its direction of displacement, in which an eccentric, in particular rotatably mounted control pin of the rotary member engages, and that the two sliders are of identical design.
- the latter feature contributes to inexpensive production and simple storage due to the doubling of the number of pieces.
- each slider carries a mandrel-like driver, which extends perpendicular to its direction of displacement, for engaging in a driver receptacle of the associated drive rod.
- the drive rods can therefore be connected to this transmission in a particularly simple manner by simply plugging them onto the driver provided in each case.
- a handle 3 is rotatably mounted, as is usually the case for lift-slide doors, turn-tilt doors or windows. Like. Used.
- the inner end of its articulated end 4 is rotatably connected to a rotary member 5.
- It consists of a single-armed lever with a control pin 6, which is attached to the free end of the lever and in particular can be freely rotated about its longitudinal axis and is designed in the manner of a sliding block and engages in a control groove 7 of a first sliding piece 8. If the handle 1 is rotated from the position shown in FIG. 2 by 180 degrees into the rotary position according to FIG.
- the device consisting of the control groove 7 and the control pin 6 causes the first coupling piece 8 to be displaced in the direction of the arrow 9.
- a mandrel-like driver 10 of the first slide 8 is coupled to a drive rod, not shown, so that this is also displaced in the direction of arrow 9 when the handle 3 is rotated 180 degrees.
- the rotary movement is e.g. limited by the fact that either one of the two longitudinal flanks of the rotary member 5 comes to rest on the inner surface 11 of the housing 1.
- the inner surface 11 and a parallel inner surface 12 of the housing 1 also form a guide for the first slider 8 and a second slider 13. Both are of identical design and dimensioned such that they are in the one displacement end position on the transverse edge 14 and in the other displacement end position rest on the transverse edge 15 of the housing 1. In addition, they can be in direct contact with one another in the two displacement end positions, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5. However, this is not fundamentally the case, as shown in FIG. 4, rather the first sliding piece 8 can also be displaced in the direction of arrow 9 without the second coupling piece 13, as a result of which these two sliding pieces or their drivers 10 and 16 have a maximum distance which in the case of the positions shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 is a minimum, preferably zero.
- the driver 16 is coupled to a second drive rod, also not shown. Whether the second coupling piece 13, the movement of the the first coupling piece in the direction of arrow 9 or not depends exclusively on whether a coupling of a coupling device 17 connected between these two parts is engaged or disengaged. However, it is clear from the above statements that these two drive rods are always moved simultaneously and equally quickly in the direction of arrow 9 or in the opposite direction when the clutch is engaged when the handle is moved from one rotary position to the other.
- the second slider 13 carries a disengageable coupling element 18 which interacts with a coupling element 19 of the first coupling piece 8.
- a disengageable coupling element 18 Owing to a bow-shaped return spring 20, the free end of which protrudes from the plane of the disengageable coupling element 18 is supported on the inner surface of the cover 2, the disengageable coupling element 18 normally assumes the tilted position shown in FIG. 2.
- it has an integrally formed axis of rotation 22, the peg-shaped ends of which engage in a bearing half-shell 23 or 24 of the second slide 13. Otherwise, the disengageable coupling element 18 can be pivoted between the two legs 25 and 26 or 27 and 28 of the second slide 13 or the first slide 8 in the direction of the double arrow 29. This also means that the two coupling pieces 8 and 13 are inserted in the guide of the housing 1 in mirror image.
- the disengageable coupling element 18 is T-shaped.
- the free T-leg ends engage in a transverse slot 30 of the first slide piece 8, which forms the fixed coupling element 19, if one disregards the displacement movement in the direction of the double arrow 31. Accordingly, the free T-leg ends are latching members 32 and the two ends of the transverse slot 30 are latching receptacles 33.
- the latching members 32 normally do not engage in the latching receptacles 33.
- the engagement of the clutch device 17 is achieved with the aid of a rotatable actuating member 34, which is preferably designed as a toggle and can be rotated in particular by 90 degrees. Eccentrically to its axis of rotation 35 (FIG. 5), it carries a pressure piece 36, which cooperates with a locking recess 37 of a transmission element 38.
- the transmission member 38 is an element which is preferably designed as a leaf spring and whose end 39 facing the transverse edge 15 is fastened, for example riveted, to the housing.
- the latching recess 37 is preferably a circular opening, and the pressure piece 36 has the shape of a truncated cone. If the actuating member 34 is rotated from the position shown in FIG. 4 by 90 degrees into the position shown in FIG. 5, the pressure piece 36 emerges from the latching recess 37 and rests on the flat side of the transmission member 38 which faces towards it. This consequently bulges out under simultaneous elastic deformation, and its free end presses down the free end of the disengageable coupling element 18 in the direction of arrow 40 against the resistance of the return spring 20. As a result, the clutch of the clutch device 17 is engaged. If the handle 3 is now transferred from the position shown in FIG. 2 to that shown in FIG. 5, in contrast to FIG.
- the second slide piece 13 is taken along in the direction of the arrow 9, as a result of which both drive rods then participate in this movement .
- the disengageable clutch element 18 gradually moves away from the free end of the transmission member 38 during this displacement, one must take appropriate measures to ensure that the force of the return spring 20 cannot have the effect of disengaging the clutch.
- the housing has a rib-shaped housing attachment, which serves as a hold-down 41 for the pivoted coupling element 18. The latter occurs after a short displacement movement of the displaceable parts in the direction of arrow 9 under this hold-down device 41 and remains underneath it either until the displacement end position has been reached or at least until another part of the transmission causes the hold-down device.
- the second variant is provided, and it can be seen, for example, in FIG. 5 that in the “upper” displacement end position, the rotary member 5 prevents the disengageable coupling element 18 from pivoting back against the arrow 40 and thus preventing the clutch from opening.
- both coupling pieces carry two wedge-like control elements 42 which are arranged at a lateral distance from one another and which, as will be explained below, can interact with the peg-shaped latching members 32 of the disengageable coupling element 18 and their lateral distance consequently corresponds to that of the two latching members 32.
- the other end 43 of the bow-shaped return spring 20 is held clamped in a groove-shaped receptacle of the disengageable coupling element 18.
- the transmission described above is not only of a particularly simple design, but is also very robust and reliable insofar as incorrect operations in any position of the handle 3 and the rotatable actuating member 34 are excluded or harmless. If one starts from the initial position of the handle 3 and the actuating member 34 shown in FIG. 2, a rotation of the handle 3 by 180 degrees - or possibly also a different, in particular smaller angle of rotation - displaces the driver 10 from that in FIG. 2 shown in the position shown in FIG. 4. Since the coupling device 17 in a is ineffective position, the driver 16 can not take part in this displacement movement, ie there is only a displacement of the drive rod coupled to the driver 10, while the drive rod coupled to the driver 16 maintains its position unchanged. If, before the aforementioned adjustment of the handle 3, the actuating member 34 is rotated by its intended rotation angle of preferably 90 degrees, the coupling of the coupling device 17 is engaged, and now both drive rods move back and forth with one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81105548T ATE5431T1 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1981-07-15 | Getriebe fuer ein fenster oder eine tuer. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3027810 | 1980-07-23 | ||
DE3027810A DE3027810C2 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1980-07-23 | Getriebe für ein Fenster oder eine Tür |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0044520A1 EP0044520A1 (fr) | 1982-01-27 |
EP0044520B1 EP0044520B1 (fr) | 1983-11-23 |
EP0044520B2 true EP0044520B2 (fr) | 1986-10-08 |
Family
ID=6107859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81105548A Expired EP0044520B2 (fr) | 1980-07-23 | 1981-07-15 | Dispositif de manoeuvre pour porte ou fenêtre |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4434678A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0044520B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5751381A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE5431T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3027810C2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK150827C (fr) |
YU (1) | YU180481A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT400235B (de) * | 1991-04-26 | 1995-11-27 | Engel Gmbh Maschbau | Handhabungsvorrichtung zum entfernen geformter kunststoff-spritzlinge |
US5257477A (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-11-02 | Kvasnes Of Norway, Ltd. | Roller mechanism for sliding panel |
US5903114A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-05-11 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus employing an intermittent motion mechanism |
US5694812A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-12-09 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus employing an electromagnetic device and an intermittent motion mechanism |
US5916327A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-06-29 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus employing an electromagnetic device |
US5920158A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-07-06 | Miller; Robin Mihekun | Multi-functional vehicle apparatus |
US5949206A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-09-07 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus employing an intermittent motion mechanism |
US6111378A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 2000-08-29 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Window wiper motor system for an automotive vehicle |
US5979255A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1999-11-09 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Intermittent rotary motion mechanism for use in an automotive vehicle |
US5844382A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-12-01 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc | Motion transmitting apparatus for use with an automotive vehicle multi-functional apparatus |
US5969431A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-10-19 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Linearly actuating multi-functional apparatus for use in an automotive vehicle |
US6205612B1 (en) | 1997-10-09 | 2001-03-27 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Window wiper system for an automotive vehicle |
US5977678A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-11-02 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Magnetic coupling mechanism for use in an automotive vehicle |
US6002323A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-12-14 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Audible feedback apparatus for indicating operation and position of a movable element |
US6075298A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-06-13 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc | Rotary and linear translation actuator performing multi-functions in an automobile |
US6020576A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-02-01 | Lear Automotive Dear Born, Inc. | Temperature and windshield crack detector |
US5847519A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1998-12-08 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus for a wiper and cable drive |
US5920159A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-07-06 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus employing a flexible drive element for selectively actuating multiple output systems |
US5929588A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-07-27 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Electric motor control system for automobile wiper assembly |
US5986351A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-11-16 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Bi-directional lever for activating automotive liftgate lock mechanism |
US5907199A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-05-25 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Electric motor providing multi-directional output |
US5979256A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-11-09 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Gear drive window wiper and multi-function electric motor |
US5920949A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-07-13 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Rocking wiper mechanism |
US5889341A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-03-30 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus employing a linear wiper |
US5917298A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-06-29 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Electric motor control system with resistor network for automobile wiper assembly |
US6026536A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-02-22 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc | Range limiting dual direction slip clutch |
US6003193A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-12-21 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus having flexible clutch |
US5924324A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-07-20 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Movable gear drive windshield wiper |
US5981907A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-11-09 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Rear wiper monitoring theft deterrent circuit |
US5907885A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-06-01 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Multi-functional apparatus for use in an automotive vehicle employing multiple tracks |
US5953786A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-09-21 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Bypass loop wiper/washer system |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1148153B (de) * | 1958-04-01 | 1963-05-02 | Wilhelm Frank | Beschlag fuer wahlweise um eine untere waagerechte Achse kippbare oder um eine seitliche lotrechte Achse schwenkbare Fluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl. |
AT213737B (de) * | 1959-03-19 | 1961-02-27 | Otto Pelka & Co | Baskülverschluß für dreh- und kippbare Fenster-, Türflügel od. dgl. |
FR1239858A (fr) * | 1959-11-06 | 1960-08-26 | Quincaillerie Daffi Soc D | Perfectionnements aux crémones |
DE1278279B (de) * | 1959-11-25 | 1968-09-19 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | Beschlag fuer einen Fluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl., der sich um zwei verschiedene Achsen oeffnen laesst |
DE1269536B (de) * | 1960-02-06 | 1968-05-30 | Jaeger Frank K G | Umschaltgetriebe, insbesondere fuer Kipp-Schwenkfluegel von Fenstern |
DE1146402B (de) * | 1961-01-27 | 1963-03-28 | Jaeger Frank K G | Beschlag fuer Kipp-Schwenk-Fluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl. |
DE1271595B (de) * | 1962-01-18 | 1968-06-27 | Jaeger Frank K G | Beschlag fuer Kipp-Schwenkfluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl. |
DE1559824B2 (de) * | 1966-07-08 | 1976-02-19 | Fa. August Bilstein, 5828 Ennepetal | Einhand-drehkippbeschlag |
-
1980
- 1980-07-23 DE DE3027810A patent/DE3027810C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-07-15 EP EP81105548A patent/EP0044520B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-07-15 AT AT81105548T patent/ATE5431T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-21 JP JP56113061A patent/JPS5751381A/ja active Granted
- 1981-07-21 YU YU01804/81A patent/YU180481A/xx unknown
- 1981-07-22 DK DK326981A patent/DK150827C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-23 US US06/285,933 patent/US4434678A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK150827B (da) | 1987-06-29 |
EP0044520A1 (fr) | 1982-01-27 |
EP0044520B1 (fr) | 1983-11-23 |
ATE5431T1 (de) | 1983-12-15 |
DE3027810C2 (de) | 1988-07-28 |
DK150827C (da) | 1988-01-25 |
DE3027810A1 (de) | 1982-02-25 |
DK326981A (da) | 1982-01-24 |
US4434678A (en) | 1984-03-06 |
JPS6127549B2 (fr) | 1986-06-26 |
JPS5751381A (en) | 1982-03-26 |
YU180481A (en) | 1983-10-31 |
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