EP0495234B1 - Dispositif déflecteur avec un glissoir - Google Patents
Dispositif déflecteur avec un glissoir Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0495234B1 EP0495234B1 EP91121970A EP91121970A EP0495234B1 EP 0495234 B1 EP0495234 B1 EP 0495234B1 EP 91121970 A EP91121970 A EP 91121970A EP 91121970 A EP91121970 A EP 91121970A EP 0495234 B1 EP0495234 B1 EP 0495234B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flange
- slide member
- steel strip
- collar
- sash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/24—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member
- E05C17/28—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member with braking, clamping or securing means at the connection to the guide member
Definitions
- the invention relates to an opening device with a sliding piece of an opening arm for a window, door or the like provided with an at least tiltable sash, the sliding piece being guided in a longitudinally displaceable manner in an undercut fitting groove of a frame made of extruded profiles and having an essentially U-shaped cross section with at the ends of the free legs, connected by a flange, longitudinal webs for reaching under the width of the opening of the fitting groove, transverse webs running on the fitting groove side walls, and with a coupling opening in the flange of the slide for receiving a collar pin of the extension arm, and the slide for limiting of the tilt opening width of the wing comes to rest against a stop piece, the stop piece being fixed in place or, in conjunction with an additional extension arm, also arranged longitudinally displaceably in the fitting groove can, and in the final tilt opening position of the wing, an additional safety device for the wing comes into effect, consisting of a spring steel band fastened to the inside of the flange of the slide with a detent
- the supplementary safety device consists of a spring steel strip, which is arranged in a groove on the inside of the flange of the slider.
- the free end of the spring steel strip protruding over the end of the sliding piece is stepped down to a smaller width and carries the locking lug, which is bent approximately triangularly.
- the locking lug is for interaction with a locking cam on one determined further, designed as a stop piece, the locking cam is attached to the underside of the flange of the same cross section as the stop piece having the slide.
- the sliding piece and stop piece essentially have the dimensions of a drive rod and therefore only protrude slightly beyond the fitting groove, so that a low overall height is present.
- the extension arm is attached to the flange of the slide on the slide using a collar of the flange bolt. For ease of assembly, however, it may be advantageous to provide a detachable connection between the extension arm and the sliding piece.
- the task of the invention is to create a generic display device in which a higher degree of security of the supplementary protection is provided, even in the case of low end tilt opening positions, and the extension arm being detachably secured to the slider without additional components.
- the spring steel strip is bent in a U-shape to form side walls which extend away from the flange and are arranged essentially parallel to the legs of the slide, and a base which lies against the flange, and the bottom is removed shortly after the area of the fastening point of the spring steel strip on the flange, so that the side walls are each extended to an essentially parallel to the legs of the slider and beyond the free end of the slider spring tongue with locking lug and that on the other hand the spring steel strip adjoins the inside of the flange beyond the coupling opening and is provided in the region of the coupling opening with a recess for securing the hooked-in collar pin of the extension arm against unhooking.
- the spring steel band is formed as a flat band in the extension of the U-bottom, essentially lying against the inside of the flange of the sliding piece and protruding over the coupling opening for detachable hanging of the flange bolt of the extension arm in the flange of the slide.
- the extension arm is secured against unwanted loosening by the spring steel band on the slide.
- the spring steel strip thus takes on a double function, since it serves on the one hand as part of a supplementary protection and on the other hand as part of a protection against the unintentional detachment of the extension arm from the slider.
- the coupling opening in the slider consists of a bore the size of the diameter of the collar of the collar pin of the extension arm with a connected extension with the diameter of the pin of the collar bolt, and the recess in the spring steel strip is arranged in the region of the extension, has one Larger cross section than the diameter of the collar, is formed closed on the circumference and partially overlaps the bore.
- the collar of the collar bolt must be fed into the hole in the coupling opening in the flange of the slider. The collar is then pressed onto the spring steel band and lifts it off the flange of the slider. As soon as the collar has come completely behind the flange, the collar bolt with the extension arm must be pushed against the extension of the coupling opening.
- the collar comes into the area of the recess of the spring steel strip and the spring steel strip then springs back over the collar and comes back into contact with the flange of the slider. Since the recess is closed on all sides and thus part of the cross-section of the bore of the coupling opening in the flange of the sliding piece is covered by the spring steel band, an undesired movement of the collar pin and thus the extension arm into the region of the bore of the coupling opening is prevented.
- the edge of the recess opposite the widening of the coupling opening is provided with a bead.
- the bead in the area of the spring steel band covering the bore of the coupling opening serves to enlarge the contact surface between the collar of the collar and the spring steel band.
- the height of the bead can also be dimensioned such that it can get under the collar of the collar pin and thus a play-free articulation of the extension arm on the slide is made possible.
- the flange of the slider is provided with an actuating opening which is arranged between the coupling opening and the end of the slider facing away from the spring tongues.
- the actuation opening is thus freely accessible from the extension arm.
- an actuating means such as a screwdriver, a nail and the like, pressure is exerted on the spring steel strip through the actuating opening, which then lifts up from the inside of the flange and thus releases the bore of the coupling opening.
- the extension arm can again be laterally displaced and enter the area of the bore and be lifted off the slide and the release arm can thus be detached from the slide again, after which the spring steel strip is pressed back against the inside of the flange due to its spring force.
- the stop piece has a U-cross section in the area of the spring steel strip with a triangular cross section arranged on the parallel inner walls, the run-up surface facing the slide piece being flat and the holding surface of the latching cams to be gripped behind by the latching lugs being steeply inclined.
- the latching lugs inside the stop piece come into contact with the run-up surfaces, are moved towards one another by them and thus put under tension.
- the pretensioning causes the locking lugs to move apart and thus snaps behind the holding surfaces of the locking cams. Due to the flat inclination of the ramp surface, a gentle braking and bumping is achieved with a secure holding force of the supplementary lock brought into effect due to the steeply inclined retaining surfaces.
- the opening device essentially consists of an opening arm 1, a sliding piece 2 which can be coupled to the opening arm 1 and a stop piece 3.
- Sliding piece 2 and stop piece 3 are intended for receiving in an undercut fitting groove 4 of a sash frame made from extruded profiles of an aluminum alloy.
- the opening width of the fitting groove 4 is reduced by transverse webs 5, which are each projecting over the groove side walls 6.
- the slider 2 has a substantially U-shaped cross section.
- the legs 8 of the U-shape connected by the flange 7 are each provided at the free ends with two longitudinal webs 9 for engaging under the transverse webs 5 of the fitting groove 4, as shown in particular in FIG. 3. Since the legs 8 are placed at a greater distance outside the fitting groove 4, the U-shape has essentially been developed into an ⁇ shape.
- a coupling opening 12 which consists of a bore 13 and a subsequent extension 14 with a smaller cross section.
- An actuation opening 15 is also accommodated between this coupling opening 12 and the adjacent end of the slider 2.
- a spring steel strip 16 is mounted in the recess 11 and is fastened to the flange 7 by means of a rivet 17. From the area of the attachment, the spring steel strip 16 is bent in a U-shape and protrudes beyond the sliding piece 2. Shortly after the attachment area, the bottom 18 and also part of the side walls 19 adjoining the bottom 18 are removed from the bent U-shape, so that two Spring tongues 20 arise which at their free end each have a locking lug 21 with an essentially triangular shape with run-up web 22 and holding web 23, which are arranged inclined to one another.
- the spring steel band 16 is formed in the extension of the bottom 18 of the U-shape as a pure flat piece 24, which extends beyond the area of the coupling opening 12 and the actuation opening 15 and ends shortly before the end face 25 of the sliding piece 2.
- the spring steel strip 16 has a recess 26 which overlaps the extension 14 of the coupling opening 12 on all sides and thus also projects into the area of the bore 13.
- a bead 27 adjoins the recess 26, which is closed on all sides on the circumference, in the region of the bore 13 at the edge of the recess 26 and extends to both broad sides of the spring steel strip 16.
- the extendable arm 1 which can be coupled to the slider 2, carries at its wing-side end a collar pin 28 comprising a pin 29 with a collar 30 of larger diameter arranged at the free end.
- the stop piece 3 also has, at least at its end directed towards the spring tongues 20, a U cross-section, which on the parallel inner walls 31 each has a latching cam 32 of triangular cross-section with a flat inclined ramp surface 33, which merges into a stronger and oppositely inclined holding surface 34.
- the stop piece 3 is to be fixed in place in the fitting groove 4 by means of self-tapping screws 35, which partially perforate the transverse webs 5 of the fitting groove 4.
- Fig. 1 the end tilt opening position of the wing is shown in function with the additional security.
- the spring tongue end face 36 of the slider 2 lies directly on the front surface 37 of the stop piece 3.
- the retaining web 23 of the locking lug 21 of the spring tongues 20 engages behind the holding surface 34 of the locking cam 32 of the stop piece 3. The wing is thus secured against unwanted slamming by the holding force caused by the two locking lugs 21 engaging behind the locking cams 32.
- the operator In order to overcome this holding force of the supplementary safety device, the operator must exert a conscious effort on the wing so that the locking lugs 21 with their retaining webs 23 can run along the holding surfaces 34 of the locking cams 32 with one another until the locking lugs 21 reach the run-up surfaces 33 and move so that the spring tongues 20 move apart again with relaxation.
- the locking lugs 21 slide into the securing position simply by the moment caused by the sash weight due to the weak inclination of the run-up surfaces 33 of the locking cams 32, by locking the locking cams 32 behind.
- the spring tongues 20 are accommodated in the effective position against contamination in the U-cross section of the stop piece 3. They are located outside the fitting groove 4, so that a larger suspension travel can be used.
- the collar 30 of the collar pin 28 has to be guided through the bore 13 of the coupling opening 12, which has a slightly larger diameter than the diameter of the collar 30, and then against the flat piece 24 of the spring steel strip 16 to press in the area of the bead 27, so that the flat piece 24 moves away from the inside 10 of the flange 7 of the slider 2.
- the extension arm 1 with the collar pin 28 is moved to the right, as a result of which the pin 29 of the collar pin 28 reaches the extension 14.
- a tool is to be passed through the actuation opening 15 provided outside the region of the opening arm 1 and the spring steel strip 16 is pressed away from the inside 10 of the flange 7, so that the return sliding path for the collar pin 28 is then released again.
- the spring steel strip 16 thus serves both as part of the surcharge protection for the wing and as part of the safety catch for the extension arm 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Dispositif de débattement comportant une pièce coulissante (2) d'un bras de débattement (1) pour une fenêtre, porte ou analogue, muni d'un battant au moins basculant, la pièce coulissante (2) étant guidée en coulissement longitudinal dans une rainure de ferrure (4) à contredépouille d'un cadre réalisé sous la forme d'un profilé extrudé, et ayant une section essentiellement en forme de U, avec aux extrémités des branches libres (8) reliées par une aile (7), des ailes longitudinales (9) pour venir prendre derrière des ailes transversales (5) réduisant la largeur d'ouverture de la rainure de ferrure (4), et s'étendant sur les parois latérales de la rainure de ferrure, ainsi gu'un orifice d'accouplement (12) réalisé dans l'aile (7) de la pièce coulissante (2) pour recevoir le pivot à collerette (28) du bras de débattement (1) et en ce que la pièce coulissante (2) arrive en appui contre une pièce de butée (3) pour limiter le degré d'ouverture en basculement du battant, la pièce de butée (3) étant fixe en position ou pouvant être coulissée longitudinalement en liaison avec un bras de débattement supplémentaire, dans la rainure de ferrure (4), et dans la position finale d'ouverture par basculement du battant, une sécurité de fermeture du battant se met en oeuvre, cette sécurité se composant d'un ruban d'acier à ressort (16) fixé sur le coté inférieur (10) de l'aile (7) de la pièce coulissante (2), avec un bec d'accrochage (21) prévu à l'extrémité libre qui dépasse de la pièce coulissante (2) et une came d'accrochage (32), correspondante, prévue sur la pièce de butée (3) et derrière laquelle vient prendre de manière amovible le bec d'accrochage (21), dispositif caractérisé en ce que, d'une part, au niveau des points de fixation du ruban d'acier à ressort (16) sur l'aile (7) de la pièce coulissante (2), le ruban d'acier à ressort (16) en formant des parois latérales (19) et d'un fond (18) appliqué contre l'aile (7), en étant recourbé en forme de U, et le fond (18), directement après la zone du point de fixation du ruban d'acier à ressort (16) est éloigné de l'aile (7) pour que les parois latérales qui sont prolongées par une languette élastique (20) s'étendant essentiellement de manière parallèle aux branches (8) de la pièce coulissante (2) et dépassant l'extrémité libre de la pièce coulissante (2), avec le bec d'accrochage (21) et en ce que par ailleurs le ruban d'acier à ressort (16) s'étend en s'appliquant contre le côté intérieur (10) de l'aile (7) au-delà de l'ouverture de liaison (12) et au niveau de l'ouverture de liaison (12), comporte une cavité (26) pour fixer le pivot à collerette (25) du bras de débattement (1), après qu'il soit engagé, pour éviter qu'il ne puisse se décrocher.
- Dispositif de débattement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture de liaison (12) de la pièce coulissante (2) se compose d'un perçage (13) ayant les dimensions du diamètre de la collerette (30) du goujon à collerette (28) du bras de débattement (1) suivi d'une extension (14), communiquante, ayant le diamètre du corps (29) du pivot à collerette (28) et en ce que la cavité (26) du ruban d'acier à ressort (16) se trouve au niveau de l'extension (14) et a un diamètre supérieur au diamètre de la collerette (30), en étant réalisée fermée du côté initial et en passant partiellement par-dessus le perçage (13).
- Dispositif de débattement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le bord de la cavité (26), à l'opposé de l'extension (14) de l'ouverture (12) est muni d'une moulure (27).
- Dispositif de débattement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'aile (7) de la pièce coulissante (2) est munie d'une ouverture d'actionnement (15) qui est prévue entre l'ouverture de liaison (12) et l'extrémité (25) de la pièce coulissante (2) éloignée des languettes élastiques (20).
- Dispositif de débattement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de débattement (3) présente au niveau du ruban d'acier à ressort (16) une section en U avec des cames d'accrochage (32) prévues sur les parois intérieures (31), parallèles, ces cames ayant une section triangulaire et la rampe (33) dirigée vers la pièce coulissante (2) est plate et la surface d'accrochage (34) des cames d'accrochage (32) derrière laquelle viennent prendre les becs d'accrochage (21) est fortement inclinée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9100444U DE9100444U1 (de) | 1991-01-15 | 1991-01-15 | Ausstellvorrichtung mit einem Gleitstück |
DE9100444U | 1991-01-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0495234A1 EP0495234A1 (fr) | 1992-07-22 |
EP0495234B1 true EP0495234B1 (fr) | 1995-02-22 |
Family
ID=6863366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91121970A Expired - Lifetime EP0495234B1 (fr) | 1991-01-15 | 1991-12-20 | Dispositif déflecteur avec un glissoir |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0495234B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE118856T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9100444U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9112078U1 (de) * | 1991-09-27 | 1991-12-05 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Ausstellvorrichtung für die Flügel von Fenstern, Türen o.dgl. |
NZ270874A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1998-04-27 | Interlock Ind Ltd | Window opening restrictor comprises an arm pivotally mounted to the window frame or closure, the arm being coupled to the sash by a slidable element movement which can be selectively restricted |
UA122328U (uk) * | 2017-10-30 | 2017-12-26 | Товариство З Обмеженою Відповідальністю "Аксор Індастрі" | Фіксатор нахилу стулки для полівінілхлоридних віконних блоків |
CN110043145B (zh) * | 2019-06-03 | 2023-08-01 | 山东正华建筑科技有限公司 | 一种折叠风撑及其工作方法 |
DE102020205339A1 (de) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-10-28 | Roto Frank Fenster- und Türtechnologie GmbH | Auf verschiedene Arten montierbare Ausstellvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7520486U (de) * | 1975-10-23 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Ausstellvorrichtung für aus Metalloder Kunststoffprofilen zusammengesetzte Fenster und Türen o.dgl | |
US3986742A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1976-10-19 | Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Door stop and hold open device |
US4878265A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1989-11-07 | Dorma Door Controls, Inc. | Hold-open mechanism for use with a door closer |
-
1991
- 1991-01-15 DE DE9100444U patent/DE9100444U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 AT AT91121970T patent/ATE118856T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-20 EP EP91121970A patent/EP0495234B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 DE DE59104702T patent/DE59104702D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59104702D1 (de) | 1995-03-30 |
ATE118856T1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
EP0495234A1 (fr) | 1992-07-22 |
DE9100444U1 (de) | 1991-04-04 |
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