EP0495170A1 - Installation de foulardage-enroulement - Google Patents
Installation de foulardage-enroulement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0495170A1 EP0495170A1 EP91119046A EP91119046A EP0495170A1 EP 0495170 A1 EP0495170 A1 EP 0495170A1 EP 91119046 A EP91119046 A EP 91119046A EP 91119046 A EP91119046 A EP 91119046A EP 0495170 A1 EP0495170 A1 EP 0495170A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- goods
- knitted fabric
- roller
- squeeze
- pendulum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B17/04—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in wound form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pad-batch device for knitted goods with a padding device having a squeeze mechanism for diving (padding) and dewatering the wide knitted fabric web and with a reeling device which takes over the still moist knitted fabric for a cold soak treatment in the form of a knuckle of goods (goods dock), the knitted fabric web is to be pulled off over the squeezing roller of the squeezing mechanism, towards which a curling tendency of the product edges is directed.
- a device of this type is used to carry out the so-called pad-batch method (cold-docking method.
- the pad-batch method a fabric web is dipped or padded and squeezed in a foulard and then in the state in which it is comes out of the squeezer, rolled up onto a goods pillar (large spool, goods dock)
- the knitted goods rest on the goods pillar for a reaction time typical of the substance applied and the material of the knitted goods for example 24 hours.
- the goods chute is rotated in an oscillating manner in many applications in order to prevent the goods churn from dripping out and the formation of liquid sacks.
- the knitted fabric is usually pulled off after passing through the associated nip over the surface of the squeeze roller (exit roller) to which it wants to curl on the edges.
- the subsequent rolling up of the knitted fabric onto the goods column would be relatively unproblematic if one could connect its circumference directly to the aforementioned output roller of the squeezing mechanism.
- a corresponding direct takeover of the web of material from the one squeeze roller to the goods column is, however, already available on existing machines because of the mutually obstructing frames by Foulard and that when rolling in diameter strongly growing goods chests not accessible. Rather, a distance must be bridged between the squeeze roller and the goods pillar that is so great that elongation of the fabric web with a width gap and rolling in of the knitted fabric edges are inevitable if countermeasures are not taken. In practice, therefore, additional spreaders are provided between the foulard and the run-up point of the goods chute. In spite of the considerable effort required for this, the tendency of the edges to curl up in the uppermost layer of the goods column cannot be countered in this way.
- the invention has for its object to make the transition between foulard or its squeeze mechanism and the run-up point on the circumference of the goods pillow so that the edges of damp or wet knitwear neither on the spatially predetermined by the mutually obstructing machine frames or the like between the squeeze mechanism of the foulard and the surface of the goods pillar can still roll in the top layer of the goods pillar itself.
- the knitted fabric web runs after the nip over the surface of the one nip roller (exit roller) to which it wants to curl up at the edges, from this nip roller in an S shape directly onto the surface of the first pendulum roller and from there again S-shaped on the surface of the second pendulum roller and finally S-shaped or meandering directly on the next pendulum roller, etc., until the surface of the pile of goods or - at the start of rolling - the core of which is reached.
- three pendulum rollers have proven to be particularly advantageous and sufficient for the transition between the squeezing mechanism and the goods column in tests.
- the warp knitted fabric web cannot roll along the edges on the - as described - design-related path between the squeeze mechanism and the goods pillar, since it constantly runs over smooth roller surfaces (with a - relative to the goods pillar - small radius of curvature). Even on the surface of the goods column itself (even if its diameter is already relatively large), curling cannot occur if the knitted fabric hits the goods column in such a way that the tendency to curl towards the surface of the goods column or radially inwards with respect to the goods column is directed.
- the pile of goods increases in diameter during winding, it is preferably placed on a carriage or the like in the arrangement according to the invention, so that the winding point at the transition of the last pendulum roller and the surface of the pile is spatially constant.
- the carriage of the goods pillar can advantageously be designed such that the weight of the goods pillow exerts an appropriate force in the direction of the pendulum rollers. The pendulum rollers are then pressed with this force against each other and against the exit roller of the squeeze unit, and the knitted fabric is wound onto the goods column with practically the same force.
- At least two drives should expediently be provided: on the one hand, a roller of the foulard squeezing mechanism, preferably the squeeze roller facing away from the pendulum rollers - that is, not the squeeze roller which derives the goods - should be driven; on the other hand, the goods pillar should have a conventional center drive in order to keep the tensile force and the peripheral speed constant regardless of the diameter. If there is a risk that additional longitudinal tensile forces are exerted on the knitted fabric web in the area of the pendulum rollers, it may be advantageous to use one or more of the pendulum rollers with one, for example due to bearing friction Tractive forces to equip balancing torque drive.
- a knitted fabric web denoted by 1 is passed over a roller 2 into a trough 4 containing a block liquid 3.
- the goods 1 runs in the trough 4 via an immersion roller 5 and, following this padding, arrives in a squeezing mechanism, designated overall by 6, which consists of two squeezing rollers 7 and 8.
- One squeeze roller, preferably roller 7, is equipped with a drive 9.
- the knitted fabric web 1 is preferably pulled over the surface of the other, generally not self-powered nip roller 8 (exit roller) in such a way that the edges of the web should roll in, possibly towards the surface of the nip roller 8.
- the knit web 1 is from a first pendulum roller 11, directly from the surface of a second pendulum roller 12, directly from the surface of the latter from a third pendulum roller 13 and (in the illustrated embodiment) from the surface of which is taken over directly by a goods column 14
- the pendulum rollers 11 to 13 inserted according to the invention between the surface of the squeeze roller 8 (output roller) and the surface of the goods column 14 hang parallel to one another on pendulum arms 15 which are held in bearings 17 fastened to the machine frame 16.
- the knitted fabric web 1 runs directly onto the surface of the goods pillar 14.
- the transition and the number of the pendulum rollers are chosen so that the curling tendency of the edges of the knitted fabric web 1 is also counteracted at this point.
- the knit fabric web should get onto the goods pillar 14 in such a way that the edges of the web want to curl up to the surface of the layers of the pillow already wound, but are prevented from curling or even just because of the mutual friction of the layers of fabric web lying on top of each other Jump in width.
- the goods column 14 is - as usual - equipped with a center drive 19, which guarantees a constant tensile force and peripheral speed regardless of the diameter D of the goods column 14 at the transition point 20 between the surface of the last pendulum roller 13 and the goods column 14. Since the diameter D of the goods column constantly increases starting from the diameter of its core 21 in the course of the rolling up, the frame 22 of the goods column 14 is preferably placed on a carriage 23 which slides on a path 24 sloping towards the pendulum rollers 11 to 13 is to be stored. By the inclination a of the web 24, the force K is predetermined, with which the goods column 14 against the pendulum rollers 13, 12 and 11 and finally against that Squeeze mechanism 6 presses. With this force, the knitted fabric 1 is wound onto the surface of the fabric pillow 14 in the still moist state at the spatially essentially unchanged transition point 20.
- Goods chucks 40 with frames 22 of different heights can then be connected to one and the same squeezing mechanism 6 or its output squeezing roller 8, ie frames 22 of different heights assigned to the goods column 14 can be combined with one and the same foulard without further aids.
- the bearings 17 of the pendulum arms 15 are preferably fastened on a lever which can correspond to the part of the machine frame denoted by 16 and which is arranged around an axis A (on the left side of the bearings 17) arranged at the level of the nip roller 8 in the drawing) so that it can be pivoted so that the sequence of the oscillating rollers 11 to 13 for each relative height of the squeeze roller 8 and goods column 14 is always brought approximately into the connecting line of the axes of roller 8 and column 14.
- the pivot axis A per se should fall approximately in the axis of the roller 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4101357 | 1991-01-18 | ||
DE4101357 | 1991-01-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0495170A1 true EP0495170A1 (fr) | 1992-07-22 |
EP0495170B1 EP0495170B1 (fr) | 1995-09-20 |
Family
ID=6423249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91119046A Expired - Lifetime EP0495170B1 (fr) | 1991-01-18 | 1991-11-08 | Installation de foulardage-enroulement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5353458A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0495170B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH04289261A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59106543D1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108729068A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 俞祖林 | 纳米纤维过滤材料的整理方法 |
CN108754945A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 俞祖林 | 一种用于纺织品的浸轧设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4841996B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-12-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 洗浄装置、めっき被膜付きフィルムの製造装置、洗浄方法及びめっき被膜付きフィルムの製造方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1163282B (de) * | 1958-07-22 | 1964-02-20 | Renotex G M B H | Vorrichtung zum wechselweisen Aufwickeln von kontinuierlich durchlaufenden Warenbahnen, insbesondere Textilgewebebahnen |
GB2006289A (en) * | 1977-10-21 | 1979-05-02 | Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh | Cold dyeing pile fabric |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE23896C (de) * | G. SCHULTZ & CO. in Berlin O., Grüner Weg 3 | Verfahren der Herstellung der Gewebe mit aufgeschweiften Mustern als beidrechte Waare | ||
US739580A (en) * | 1899-08-08 | 1903-09-22 | Windsor Company | Apparatus for mercerizing. |
US1642360A (en) * | 1923-05-25 | 1927-09-13 | Charles H Crowell | Cloth-treating process |
US2057822A (en) * | 1933-11-15 | 1936-10-20 | Drechsel Fritz | Finishing textile material |
US2644490A (en) * | 1951-02-12 | 1953-07-07 | Erwin Mills Inc | Auxiliary cloth winding means for looms |
GB1028905A (en) * | 1963-11-28 | 1966-05-11 | Norton Co Ltd Sir James Farmer | Improvements in or relating to means for washing knitted fabric |
CH515078A (de) * | 1969-09-22 | 1971-11-15 | Kleinewefers Soehne J | Einrichtung zum Nassbehandeln von textilen Geweben |
IT1110656B (it) * | 1979-03-27 | 1985-12-23 | Pisani Luigi Off Mec | Dispositivo avvolgitore per tessuti di qualsiasi tipo |
DE3120042A1 (de) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-12-23 | Kleinewefers Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum impraegnieren von nass vorbehandelten warenbahnen, insbes. gewirke und gestricke, mit faerbeflotten und/oder chemikalien |
-
1991
- 1991-11-08 EP EP91119046A patent/EP0495170B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 DE DE59106543T patent/DE59106543D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-01-16 US US07/821,222 patent/US5353458A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-16 JP JP4005532A patent/JPH04289261A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1163282B (de) * | 1958-07-22 | 1964-02-20 | Renotex G M B H | Vorrichtung zum wechselweisen Aufwickeln von kontinuierlich durchlaufenden Warenbahnen, insbesondere Textilgewebebahnen |
GB2006289A (en) * | 1977-10-21 | 1979-05-02 | Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh | Cold dyeing pile fabric |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108729068A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 俞祖林 | 纳米纤维过滤材料的整理方法 |
CN108754945A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 俞祖林 | 一种用于纺织品的浸轧设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0495170B1 (fr) | 1995-09-20 |
DE59106543D1 (de) | 1995-10-26 |
US5353458A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
JPH04289261A (ja) | 1992-10-14 |
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