EP0485854B1 - Méthode de production d'un dessin sur un textile, en particulier sur soie, coton ou laine - Google Patents

Méthode de production d'un dessin sur un textile, en particulier sur soie, coton ou laine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0485854B1
EP0485854B1 EP91118797A EP91118797A EP0485854B1 EP 0485854 B1 EP0485854 B1 EP 0485854B1 EP 91118797 A EP91118797 A EP 91118797A EP 91118797 A EP91118797 A EP 91118797A EP 0485854 B1 EP0485854 B1 EP 0485854B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folds
textile
silk
thread
cotton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91118797A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0485854A1 (fr
Inventor
Gabriele Wachenfeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0485854A1 publication Critical patent/EP0485854A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0485854B1 publication Critical patent/EP0485854B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing color samples on a textile fabric, in particular on a silk, cotton or wool fabric, in which the textile fabric is folded and dyed in this state in the dye bath, and the wrinkles are released again after the dyeing process .
  • Patterns can be applied to fabrics in different ways. It is known to apply patterns by weaving or by printing. From GB-PS 14 20 316 a dyeing process of the type mentioned is known. Here, the fabric is first folded, then the folds are fixed by means of a press, whereupon the fabric is placed together with the press in a dye bath. A continuous process for dyeing fabrics is also known from this document, the folds being fixed by a so-called pressure belt.
  • a disadvantage of these two dyeing techniques is that a certain amount of fabric is always covered by the respective pressure medium. This can also not be prevented by perforating the plates of the press, possibly perforating them in the manner of patterns.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a patterning method in which the patterning of the fabric is not carried out by covering the fabric.
  • the object is achieved in that the folds are held by sewing by means of upper and lower thread.
  • the pattern created by the method according to the invention is characterized by a creping effect of the textile material, which is caused in particular by the folding and seam formation, and which cannot be achieved with known patterning methods.
  • the patterning effect achieved captivates through a multicolor, which is caused by gradations of color shades.
  • a thread is used for sewing, at least the lower thread, which consists of a polyvinyl alcohol fiber.
  • a polyvinyl alcohol fiber also known under the product name "Solvron” dissolves in water at 95 degrees Celsius. That is, to loosen the thread or threads at the end of the dyeing process, the fabric is placed in a water bath at a temperature of 95 degrees C.
  • metal complex paints are used as dyes for the dye bath. It has been shown that when using metal complex colors, shades can be achieved which, for example, are not possible when using reactive colors because the reactive colors cause the fabric to be colored. It has been found that when metal complex colors are used, the previously dyed sewing thread made of silk gives off its color to the surrounding fabric as the upper thread, thereby causing a further special patterning effect.
  • the bobbin thread can still consist of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber described above.
  • a fleece is deposited to fix the folds by sewing the fabric.
  • This measure allows the folds to be better fixed in the predetermined position on the fabric, i.e. they do not tend to slip so quickly.
  • this measure can also achieve an additional patterning effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Procédé de production de dessins colorés sur un textile, notamment sur un textile de soie, de coton ou de laine, dans lequel on met le textile en plis et on le teint dans cet état dans un bain de teinture, et où l'on défait les plis après l'opération de teinture, caractérisé en ce que les plis sont maintenus par couture au moyen d'un fil supérieur et d'un fil inférieur.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise pour la couture un fil fait d'une fibre d'un alcool de polyvinyle.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le fil inférieur est fait d'une fibre d'un alcool de polyvinyle.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise comme colorants des colorants à complexes métalliques.
  5. Procédé selon les revendications 1 et 4, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise comme fil supérieur un fil de soie, de sorte que par l'utilisation des colorants à complexes métalliques le fil de soie teinté au préalable délivre sa couleur au textile adjacent.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on dépose un voile de carde pour fixer les plis du textile.
EP91118797A 1990-11-15 1991-11-05 Méthode de production d'un dessin sur un textile, en particulier sur soie, coton ou laine Expired - Lifetime EP0485854B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4036322A DE4036322A1 (de) 1990-11-15 1990-11-15 Verfahren zur erzeugung von mustern auf einem stoff, insbesondere auf einem seiden-, baumwoll- oder wollstoff
DE4036322 1990-11-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0485854A1 EP0485854A1 (fr) 1992-05-20
EP0485854B1 true EP0485854B1 (fr) 1994-12-21

Family

ID=6418270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91118797A Expired - Lifetime EP0485854B1 (fr) 1990-11-15 1991-11-05 Méthode de production d'un dessin sur un textile, en particulier sur soie, coton ou laine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0485854B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE116017T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4036322A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2066320T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101334965B1 (ko) * 2011-12-23 2013-11-29 다이텍연구원 포염을 이용한 울/실크 교직물의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1420316A (en) * 1972-02-04 1976-01-07 Bsg Designs Pattern dyeing
DE2903591C2 (de) * 1979-01-31 1981-01-22 Kurt 6842 Buerstadt Kleber Verfahren zur Stabilisierung von plissierten Stoffbahnen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101334965B1 (ko) * 2011-12-23 2013-11-29 다이텍연구원 포염을 이용한 울/실크 교직물의 제조방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0485854A1 (fr) 1992-05-20
ATE116017T1 (de) 1995-01-15
ES2066320T3 (es) 1995-03-01
DE4036322C2 (fr) 1992-10-01
DE4036322A1 (de) 1992-05-21

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