EP0458039B1 - Dispositif pour mélanger un fluide et un liquide, en particulier pour introduire de l'anhydride carbonique dans une boisson contenant de l'eau - Google Patents

Dispositif pour mélanger un fluide et un liquide, en particulier pour introduire de l'anhydride carbonique dans une boisson contenant de l'eau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0458039B1
EP0458039B1 EP91105107A EP91105107A EP0458039B1 EP 0458039 B1 EP0458039 B1 EP 0458039B1 EP 91105107 A EP91105107 A EP 91105107A EP 91105107 A EP91105107 A EP 91105107A EP 0458039 B1 EP0458039 B1 EP 0458039B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder wall
chamber
liquid
fluid
turbulence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91105107A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0458039A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Dipl.-Ing. Ehrlinger
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Hinze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SPX Flow Technology Rosista GmbH
Original Assignee
APV Rosista GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by APV Rosista GmbH filed Critical APV Rosista GmbH
Publication of EP0458039A1 publication Critical patent/EP0458039A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0458039B1 publication Critical patent/EP0458039B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/236—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30—Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/434—Mixing tubes comprising cylindrical or conical inserts provided with grooves or protrusions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/07—Carbonators

Definitions

  • the chamber end plate 11 has a collar-shaped outer edge 9 which tapers towards the direction of flow.
  • the discharge openings 10 are designed as aperture bores.
  • the cylinder wall 5 is also provided with a circumferential cleaning groove 13, the height of which is greater than that of the outer edge 9.
  • the cylinder wall 5 In the area of the radial bores 8 for the supply of the liquid, the cylinder wall 5 is surrounded by an annular space 18 which supplies the liquid.
  • This annular space 18 is formed by a further cylinder wall 19 and annular separating flanges 20.
  • This further cylinder wall 19 also contains the supply ports 27, 21 and 22 for the fluid, the liquid and the discharge of the mixture. Accordingly, the fluid supply opening 7 is provided in the first-mentioned cylinder wall 5, while the upstream end of this cylinder wall is closed by a control membrane or an actuator 23 to which the actuating rod 17 is attached.

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif pour mélanger un fluide et un liquide, en particulier pour incorporer du dioxyde de carbone dans une boisson aqueuse, constitué d'une partie réunisseuse (1) et, à la suite, d'une partie mélangeuse disposée en ligne (2) avec des configurations génératrices de turbulences (3), caracterisé en ce que la partie réunisseuse (1) est constituée d'une paroi de cylindre (5), formant au moins une chambre d'infusion (6) avec des ouvertures d'amenée de fluide (7) en amont, et avec au moins un alésage radial (8) en aval pour l'injection du liquide, dont la section est réglable par le bord extérieur (9) d'une plaque d'obturation de chambre (11), ajustable axialement, et pourvue d'ouvertures d'évacuation (10).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'obturation de chambre (11) présente un bord extérieur (9), en forme de col, effilé dans la direction opposée au courant.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures d'évacuation (10) sont réalisées comme des trous favorisant le mélange.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de cylindre (5) est pourvue d'une rainure de nettoyage circulaire, dont la hauteur est supérieure à celle du bord extérieur (9), et placée à chaque fois en-dessous des alésages radiaux (8) disposés dans un plan.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par plusieurs, en particulier quatre, chambres (6, 14-16) placées axialement l'une derrière l'autre.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les plaques d'obturation de chambre (11) des chambres d'infusion (6, 14-16) sont fixées à une tringle de manoeuvre (17) centrale commune.
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de cylindre (5) est entourée d'un espace annulaire (18) amenant le liquide dans la zone des alésages radiaux (8).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture d'amenée de fluide (7) est prévue dans la paroi de cylindre (5) et qu'un servomoteur (23) est fixé à la tringle de manoeuvre (17) à l'extrémité en amont de la paroi du cylindre (5).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la partie mélangeuse disposée en ligne (2) est constituée d'une ou plusieurs chambres annulaires (4, 40) parallèles et traversées axialement, qui présentent à leurs surfaces latérales, orientées l'une vers l'autre, des configurations génératrices de turbulences (3).
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la chambre annulaire extérieure (4) de la partie mélangeuse disposée en ligne (2) est constituée d'une prolongation (24) de la paroi de cylindre (5) et d'un cylindre supplémentaire placé axialement mobile à l'intérieur de celle-ci.
  11. Dispositif selon les revendications 7 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre supplémentaire (25) est également fixé à la tringle de manoeuvre (17).
  12. Dispositif selon la revendication 10 ou 11 caractérisé en ce que les configurations génératrices de turbulences (3) sont composées de flasques radiaux (26), à l'aide desquels la partie mélangeuse disposée en ligne (2) est réglable jusqu'à une position d'obturation.
  13. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les configurations génératrices de turbulences (3) présentent, vues dans le sens du courant, un profil en dents de scie.
EP91105107A 1990-05-24 1991-03-29 Dispositif pour mélanger un fluide et un liquide, en particulier pour introduire de l'anhydride carbonique dans une boisson contenant de l'eau Expired - Lifetime EP0458039B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4016727 1990-05-24
DE4016727A DE4016727A1 (de) 1990-05-24 1990-05-24 Vorrichtung zum mischen eines fluids und einer fluessigkeit, insbesondere zum eitragen von kohlendioxid in ein wasserhaltiges getraenk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0458039A1 EP0458039A1 (fr) 1991-11-27
EP0458039B1 true EP0458039B1 (fr) 1994-02-02

Family

ID=6407089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91105107A Expired - Lifetime EP0458039B1 (fr) 1990-05-24 1991-03-29 Dispositif pour mélanger un fluide et un liquide, en particulier pour introduire de l'anhydride carbonique dans une boisson contenant de l'eau

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5161456A (fr)
EP (1) EP0458039B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07121348B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE101060T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4016727A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0458039T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2049058T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI98602C (fr)
NO (1) NO911647L (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5492404A (en) * 1991-08-01 1996-02-20 Smith; William H. Mixing apparatus
DE4302867C2 (de) * 1993-02-02 1996-12-05 Damann Franz Josef Vorrichtung zur Mischung und Lösung eines Gases in einer Flüssigkeit
US5782557A (en) * 1993-10-28 1998-07-21 Eastman Kodak Company Homogenizing apparatus
US5543087A (en) * 1993-12-17 1996-08-06 Coors Brewing Company Multi-function fluid treatment system and method for using the same
DE10019759C2 (de) * 2000-04-20 2003-04-30 Tracto Technik Statisches Mischsystem
NO315029B1 (no) * 2001-09-07 2003-06-30 Yara Int Asa Fremgangsmate og anlegg for opplosning av gass i en vaeske, samt anvendelse av samme
US6574981B2 (en) * 2001-09-24 2003-06-10 Lancer Partnership, Ltd. Beverage dispensing with cold carbonation
DE10240667B4 (de) * 2002-09-04 2004-12-09 Uwe Sonnenrein Vorrichtung zur Anreicherung von Gas oder Gasmischungen in trinkbarem Wasser sowie Verfahren zur Anreicherung von Gas oder Gasmischungen in trinkbarem Wasser
JP2004313749A (ja) 2003-04-02 2004-11-11 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 炭酸水製造装置及び炭酸水製造方法
DE102005031459A1 (de) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-11 Vitzthum, Frank, Dr. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Rotor-Stator-Homogenisation
US20070256568A1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-08 Peter Joseph Nudi Wine Decanting Device
KR101022542B1 (ko) * 2008-06-29 2011-03-16 손덕순 액체와 액체·액체와 기체 미세혼합장치
US8567767B2 (en) 2010-05-03 2013-10-29 Apiqe Inc Apparatuses, systems and methods for efficient solubilization of carbon dioxide in water using high energy impact
NO335343B1 (no) * 2012-11-06 2014-11-24 Artec Holding As Anordning for innblanding av en gassholdig væske i væske
WO2016064794A1 (fr) * 2014-10-20 2016-04-28 Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. Circuit d'écoulement pour machine à boissons gazeuses
US10118313B2 (en) * 2015-07-21 2018-11-06 JAFEC USA, Inc. Tubular in-line mixing device
US11612864B2 (en) * 2016-08-05 2023-03-28 Marmon Foodservice Technologies, Inc. Apparatuses for mixing gases into liquids

Family Cites Families (17)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2245200A (en) * 1937-07-24 1941-06-10 Fred R Johnson Apparatus and method for conditioning materials for electrostatic separation
US2457903A (en) * 1943-07-16 1949-01-04 Liquid Carbonic Corp Beverage premix system
US2441419A (en) * 1943-10-15 1948-05-11 James L Hudson Liquid carbonator
US2391110A (en) * 1944-07-03 1945-12-18 Standard Oil Dev Co Mixing device
US2699718A (en) * 1952-04-10 1955-01-18 Francis X Wright Filling apparatus with beverage preparation mechanism
GB729226A (en) * 1952-07-21 1955-05-04 Serck Radiators Ltd Liquid mixing apparatus
CH366518A (de) * 1959-01-15 1963-01-15 Lendi Wilhelm Homogenisiervorrichtung
NL283530A (fr) * 1961-08-19
GB1126682A (en) * 1964-10-21 1968-09-11 Pyrene Co Ltd Methods of and apparatus for mixing liquid streams
CH431465A (de) * 1966-02-15 1967-03-15 Mueller Hans Mischdüse zum Einbringen und Feinverteilen eines Gases oder einer Flüssigkeit in einen Flüssigkeitsstrom
US3488037A (en) * 1967-04-21 1970-01-06 Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved Apparatus for contacting at least two fluid phases
GB1320746A (en) * 1970-12-02 1973-06-20 Chubb Fire Security Ltd Apparatus for introducing foam-stabilising solutions into water streams
US4299655A (en) * 1978-03-13 1981-11-10 Beloit Corporation Foam generator for papermaking machine
DE2815944C2 (de) * 1978-04-13 1985-02-07 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Mischkopf
CA1180734A (fr) * 1981-04-21 1985-01-08 David R.P. Simpkins Atomiseur
US4474477A (en) * 1983-06-24 1984-10-02 Barrett, Haentjens & Co. Mixing apparatus
DE3410621A1 (de) * 1984-03-22 1985-09-26 Technica Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 2418 Ratzeburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zubereiten von fluessigkeiten zum duengegiessen von pflanzen fuer haushalt und hobbygaertner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0458039T3 (da) 1994-03-07
EP0458039A1 (fr) 1991-11-27
ATE101060T1 (de) 1994-02-15
DE4016727A1 (de) 1991-11-28
FI98602C (fi) 1997-07-25
JPH05123553A (ja) 1993-05-21
US5161456A (en) 1992-11-10
FI98602B (fi) 1997-04-15
FI912494A0 (fi) 1991-05-22
NO911647D0 (no) 1991-04-25
ES2049058T3 (es) 1994-04-01
DE4016727C2 (fr) 1992-03-12
FI912494A (fi) 1991-11-25
NO911647L (no) 1991-11-25
JPH07121348B2 (ja) 1995-12-25

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