EP0445541B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von flüssigem Präparationsmittel zu laufenden Fäden an Arbeitsstellen einer Spinnereimaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von flüssigem Präparationsmittel zu laufenden Fäden an Arbeitsstellen einer Spinnereimaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0445541B1 EP0445541B1 EP91101641A EP91101641A EP0445541B1 EP 0445541 B1 EP0445541 B1 EP 0445541B1 EP 91101641 A EP91101641 A EP 91101641A EP 91101641 A EP91101641 A EP 91101641A EP 0445541 B1 EP0445541 B1 EP 0445541B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- treating agent
- distribution container
- pressure
- container
- gas pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 64
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/30—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting
- D01H13/306—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting by applying fluids, e.g. steam or oiling liquids
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for supplying liquid preparation agent to running threads at workplaces of a spinning machine, in particular a drawing twine, draw-winder or twisting or winding machine or a texturing machine, according to the preamble of claim 1 and claim 5. It is a so-called thread preparation device, the task of which is to ensure an even application of preparation agent at a large number of work stations of the aforementioned machines.
- Preparation devices which have a driven preparation roller which runs in a tub partially filled with preparation agent (DE-PS 29 39 281).
- the thread to be treated touches the preparation roller over part of its circumference during the course of the thread and is wetted in the process.
- this preparation roller is surrounded by a cover.
- Such preparation devices have a number of disadvantages; for example, the dosing accuracy of such devices is relatively low.
- there are Facilities are very difficult to accommodate due to their relatively large space requirement and contamination of the entire machine cannot be completely ruled out despite the encapsulation.
- a distribution system for wetting liquid which has a delivery unit, a compensation device and contactors connected to the compensation device via supply lines (DE-OS 24 33 507).
- the feed lines are all of the same length; the contactors of the same distribution system are arranged at the same height.
- Capillary tubes are preferably used as supply lines. This facility is complex and costly.
- the prior art from which the invention is based, includes a method (US Pat. No. 3,648,650) in which control means for regulating the pressure of the gas pressure cushion are provided within a container containing the preparation agent.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus of the type mentioned at the outset which, in a cost-saving manner, ensure a uniform distribution of the preparation agent on the running threads at every work station of a spinning machine.
- This object is achieved in that the normal volume of the gas pressure cushion remains unchanged and that the pressure of the gas pressure cushion is adjusted and kept constant by regulating the supply of preparation agent to the container.
- This has the advantage that, with a cost-saving structure, a sufficiently equal pressure from one job to another is ensured in a simple manner. With the same line cross-section, the same line length and the same nozzle bore, the same flow rate is achieved at all preparation points.
- the supply of preparation agent to the container can be regulated in accordance with the pressure of the gas pressure cushion. Alternatively, there is the possibility that the supply of preparation agent to the container is regulated according to the level of the preparation agent in the container.
- a device for carrying out the method with at least one distribution container arranged in the area of the machine is defined in claim 5: the gas pressure cushion is constant in volume, there is a pressure source and means for regulating the supply of preparation agent according to the pressure of the gas pressure cushion or the height of the preparation agent.
- the gas pressure cushion is constant in volume, there is a pressure source and means for regulating the supply of preparation agent according to the pressure of the gas pressure cushion or the height of the preparation agent.
- a pressure control device with a pressure sensor for sensitive adjustment and for keeping the pressure in the distribution container constant is provided.
- the pressure source can be designed as a pressure medium pump or as a pressure medium storage, for example as a pressurized gas bottle.
- a preparation agent pump is arranged between the distribution container and the storage container, by means of which preparation agents are conveyed into the pressurized distribution container can.
- the storage container can be designed as a refill container from which fresh preparation agent is refilled, or as a reflux container from which the returning preparation agent is fed again.
- the refill container is designed to be pressure-tight and can be pressurized by a gaseous medium to convey the preparation agent into the distribution container.
- the pressure source acting on the distribution container can also be connected to the storage container via a branch line.
- the preparation can advantageously be sucked out of the distribution container, whereby the supply lines from the distribution container to the nozzles are also automatically emptied.
- a stretch-twisting machine generally designated with the position number 1 is shown in a schematic side view.
- threads 2 run via a pair of rollers 3 to godet drives 4 and via thread guides 5 to spools 7 attached to spindles 6.
- a preparation agent 11 which is located in a distribution container 10, is fed to the threads 2 via nozzles 8.
- This distribution container 10 is designed to be pressure-tight and is connected to lines 9 of the same length, preferably connected to the distribution container 10 in the bottom region calibrated, same nozzles 8 in connection.
- the distribution container 10 contains the preparation agent 11, on which a pressure cushion formed by a pressurized, gaseous medium acts.
- the container 10 is connected to a pressure source, for example a pressure medium reservoir 12 filled with compressed air or a pressure medium pump 27 (FIGS. 3, 4).
- a metering valve 14 for metering the pressure in the system and thus the supply of the preparation agent to the preparation sites is preferably arranged in the connecting line, and maintains the predetermined pressure of the gaseous medium as part of a control device.
- the pressure medium pump 27 can be designed as a controllable unit (FIG. 4).
- the distribution container 10 is about half filled with preparation agent 11, and refilling is possible.
- the gaseous medium which was introduced into the distribution container 10 from the pressure source, acts on the preparation agent 11 with a certain excess pressure.
- Collection trays 15 are arranged below the nozzles 8 and are connected to a collection container 16 via lines 17.
- the distribution container 10 is connected via a line 19 to a storage container 20 which is designed as a refill container 20 '.
- a preparation agent pump 21 and a manually operated shutoff valve 22, which is closed when the refill container 20 is replaced.
- a valve 23 for regulating the fill level of the distribution container 10.
- This valve can be manually operated and serve to maintain the level in the distribution container 10 that can be monitored, for example, on a sight glass, not shown.
- the valve 23 can also be acted upon by a level sensor (not shown here in more detail, which is described in more detail in connection with FIG. 4) and thus regulates the functionally correct amount of the preparation agent 11 in the distribution container 10.
- the pressure source 12 is connected via a branch line 25 to the refill container 20 ′, which in this case is pressure-tight.
- the lines 25 and 19 can each be provided with a manually operated valve in order to prevent preparation agent from escaping or a pressure drop in the distribution container 10 when the refill container 20 'is replaced.
- both the preparation agent 11 is conveyed from the refill container 20 ′ into the distribution container 10 and from the distribution container 10 via the lines 9 of the same length to the nozzles 8 by the pressure source 12.
- the distribution container 10 is connected to a compressed air pump 27, the storage container 20 being designed as an open reflux container 16 '.
- the preparation medium 11 is conveyed from the reflux container 16 into the distribution container 10 via a preparation medium pump 26.
- the preparation agent pump 26 pumps the preparation agent 11 out of the storage container 20 into the distribution container 10 and from there, as in the previous exemplary embodiments, to the nozzles 8.
- FIG. 4 shows the most important components of a control device used for example in the embodiment of FIG. 3 and not shown there.
- a level sensor 28 is arranged within the distribution container 10 and connected to the preparation agent pump 26 via a control line 32.
- Preparations can be introduced into the distribution container 10 to the desired extent via a line 33.
- a pressure sensor 29 is arranged in the distribution container 10, which controls the compressed air pump 27 via a control line 30 and a control or regulating unit (not shown), as a result of which compressed air is introduced into the distribution container 10 via the line 31 to the correct extent.
- the preparation agent feed pump 26 can be controlled depending on the level.
- a fill level sensor 28 is provided, which controls a control unit 41 via a line 40, which in turn controls via a line 43 is connected to the preparation agent pump 26.
- the intended regulation of the pressure moves away when the pressure medium is lost: the volume of the preparation agent 11 and the pressure medium in the distribution container 10 are kept the same - if the pressure medium is lost, the pressure drops.
- a pressure sensor 29 is provided, which is connected via a line 42 to the control unit 41, which in turn is connected via a line 43 to the preparation agent pump 26.
- the pressure medium is lost, only the level of the preparation agent increases; however, the pressure that is decisive for the even preparation job is kept the same. The corresponding level would have to be compensated for by occasionally supplying pressure medium through a supply valve, not shown.
- the distribution container conveys preparation agent to the nozzles through a gas pressure cushion ensures a simple, constructive structure with high effectiveness with sensitive controllable delivery of the preparation agent 11 to the threads 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4007389A DE4007389C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-03-08 | 1990-03-08 | |
DE4007389 | 1990-03-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0445541A2 EP0445541A2 (de) | 1991-09-11 |
EP0445541A3 EP0445541A3 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
EP0445541B1 true EP0445541B1 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
Family
ID=6401740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91101641A Expired - Lifetime EP0445541B1 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-02-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von flüssigem Präparationsmittel zu laufenden Fäden an Arbeitsstellen einer Spinnereimaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0445541B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPH06116823A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE4007389C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4020890A1 (de) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-09 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren zum schutz von fluessigem, in mindestens einem behaelter aufgenommenem praeparationsmittel fuer textile materialien vor zersetzung |
DE4333716C1 (de) * | 1993-10-03 | 1995-02-02 | Graf & Co Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Aufbringung von Präparationen auf Garne bzw. Fäden am laufenden Faden |
DE69612718T2 (de) * | 1995-10-13 | 2001-10-31 | L.G.L. Electronics S.P.A., Bergamo | Schussfadenschmiervorrichtung für Textilmaschinen, insbesondere Webmaschinen und Dergleichen |
DE19817418A1 (de) * | 1998-04-18 | 1999-10-21 | Schoeller Textil Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Avivierung von Fasern sowie entsprechend ausgestattete Spinnlinie bzw. Einzelmaschine |
JP2011084854A (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-04-28 | Murata Machinery Ltd | 紡績機 |
JP2012097391A (ja) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-24 | Murata Mach Ltd | 紡績機 |
JP2013067893A (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-18 | Murata Mach Ltd | 紡績機及び紡績糸の製造方法 |
EP2767625B1 (de) * | 2013-02-13 | 2017-01-11 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Spinnstelle einer spinnmaschine |
CN103789891B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-11-04 | 中原工学院 | 功能性转杯纺纱线的粉末施加辅助装置及加工方法 |
CN112501724B (zh) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-10-15 | 绍兴勤烨针织工业园有限公司 | 一种双纤维加捻装置及加捻工艺 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3308786A (en) * | 1963-07-08 | 1967-03-14 | Fiber Controls Corp | Fiber liquid treatment system |
US3648650A (en) * | 1969-06-02 | 1972-03-14 | Burlington Industries Inc | Yarn coating system |
US3983723A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1976-10-05 | Thies Kg | Apparatus for wet-treating materials |
DE2433507A1 (de) * | 1974-07-12 | 1976-01-22 | Schuster & Co F M N | Vorrichtung zum zufuehren von benetzungsfluessigkeit u. dgl. zu dem faden von spulmaschinen, texturiermaschinen u. dgl. |
US4047405A (en) * | 1976-10-13 | 1977-09-13 | Champagne-Dye Works | Apparatus for applying dye liquor to knit/deknit tubular rolls |
DE2939281C2 (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1986-04-03 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Vorrichtung zum Benetzen eines laufenden Fadens |
DE3003389A1 (de) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-06 | Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart, 7410 Reutlingen | Ringspinn- oder ringzwirnmaschine |
-
1990
- 1990-03-08 DE DE4007389A patent/DE4007389C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-07 EP EP91101641A patent/EP0445541B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-07 DE DE59107178T patent/DE59107178D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-07 JP JP3041946A patent/JPH06116823A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4007389C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-05-16 |
JPH06116823A (ja) | 1994-04-26 |
EP0445541A3 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
EP0445541A2 (de) | 1991-09-11 |
DE59107178D1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
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