EP0441136B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour manipuler, notamment pour transporter des découpes - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour manipuler, notamment pour transporter des découpes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0441136B1 EP0441136B1 EP91100479A EP91100479A EP0441136B1 EP 0441136 B1 EP0441136 B1 EP 0441136B1 EP 91100479 A EP91100479 A EP 91100479A EP 91100479 A EP91100479 A EP 91100479A EP 0441136 B1 EP0441136 B1 EP 0441136B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blanks
- edges
- deflection
- conveyor
- strand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/28—Feeding articles stored in rolled or folded bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
- B65B43/126—Feeding carton blanks in flat or collapsed state
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for handling, in particular conveying, a large number of blanks which are connected to one another at their edges, in particular longitudinal edges, to form a continuous material web, for the production of packs, preferably in connection with a packaging machine. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for performing the method.
- Transporting the packaging material poses a particular problem in high-performance packaging machines. This is especially true when processing blanks from thin cardboard, for example for the production of hinged boxes (hinge-lid packs) for cigarettes.
- the blanks specially designed for this type of pack are delivered in stacks and mostly filled by hand into a magazine of the packaging machine. This handling is labor-intensive and does not do justice to the performance of modern packaging machines.
- the invention has for its object to propose measures for trouble-free handling, in particular the transport of blanks in connection with a packaging machine, by which the use of operating personnel is reduced to a minimum, but nevertheless promotes the blanks with high performance over longer and complex transport routes can be.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that the interconnected blanks are folded together like an accordion or zigzag up to the sealing position of the blanks and that the blank strand thus formed is conveyed under deflection in different directions and is thereby supported by conveying members, the blanks being fanned out in the region of the deflection parallel to their folded edges or edges or transversely to these.
- the method according to the invention for transporting and / or storing blanks made of thin cardboard, in particular for hinged boxes, is based on a continuous material web composed of blanks which are connected to one another at their edges via material residues. In the area of these edges or remaining connections, the blanks are folded in a zigzag shape, so that the blanks lie close to one another while maintaining the bond within the material web, forming a blank strand. This is conveyed in the direction transverse to the level of the blanks and diverted under fanning out of the blanks connected to one another. The possibility of redirection is important, since this is the only way to provide funding that meets the requirements.
- the cutting strand is also fanned out (temporarily) in the area of straight conveyor lines. This enables sections of different storage capacity to be formed on blanks.
- the device according to the invention for handling, in particular for conveying and storing blanks, which are joined together at their edges to form a continuous strand of material and folded together in a zigzag shape to the sealing position has driven conveyor belts as conveying members which are continuous are arranged on at least two opposite sides of the cutting strand for guiding the same, and which, while taking the cutting strand with them, bear against respectively facing longitudinal edges and / or transverse edges thereof with frictional and / or positive locking, with one of the conveyor belts on the inside of the cutting strand and is provided in the area of horizontal conveyor lines on the underside and wherein the conveyor belts are divided into a plurality of directly adjoining belt sections, with deflection rollers for adjoining conveyor belts on the same axis e are arranged.
- the zigzag-shaped, predominantly closely spaced blanks of the material web are captured and transported in the predominant area of a transport or storage section by conveyor belts on opposite sides.
- the conveyor belts are designed in a special way, namely with an elastic, soft support, into which the edges, in particular folded edges of the blanks, are slightly pressed in, deforming the support. As a result, relative displacements of the blanks or of the folded edges with respect to the conveyor belts are excluded.
- the blanks are fanned out in the form of a beam and thereby deflected, preferably at an angle of 90 °.
- the free edges of the blanks extending transversely to the conveying direction are supported in the region of the deflection by an external guide and are kept at a regular distance from one another in particular.
- the support is a correspondingly deflected deflection conveyor belt.
- a support is provided inside is also in the area of the deflection to secure the formation of the blank strand, depending on the type of deflection, a deflection roller for the inside conveyor belt or a special form roller.
- the transport of blanks according to the invention optimally enables the formation of blank memories.
- a longer conveyor line with blanks arranged next to one another in a sealed position results in a high storage capacity.
- the blanks are (temporarily) brought apart from one another.
- conveyor belts for transporting the blanks are arranged so that the effective conveying path thereof, namely the length of a conveyor strand, can be changed.
- the invention is concerned with the introduction of the blanks or the material web into the zigzag position of the blanks.
- a folding element is provided according to the invention, which causes the material web fed in the extended position to fold in due to the reciprocating movement. This runs into a funnel-shaped receiving piece, which is laterally limited by divergent conveyor belts. The conveyor section for the folded material web begins after the receiving piece.
- the device for handling, in particular conveying blanks 20, shown in detail in the drawings, can be connected to a packaging machine (not shown), but also to a station for loading and unloading containers, pallets, etc. for the extensive transport of packaging material.
- the blanks 20 are specially designed in the present exemplary embodiment. These are blanks 20 for the production of hinged boxes, in particular for holding cigarettes.
- the blanks 20 used for this have a special, characteristic structure, as shown and described for example in DE-A 37 16 897.
- the blanks are connected to one another in the region of longitudinal edges 21, 22 to form a continuous material web 23.
- the connection within the material web 23 is retained for the transport, storage, etc. of the blanks 20.
- the material web 23 is folded in a zigzag shape (e.g. FIG. 4, middle area).
- the material web 23 folded in this way forms a continuous blank strand 24 of fanned blanks or blanks 20 arranged side by side up to the sealing layer.
- the blank strand 24, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 1, can be deflected in all directions, the rectangular, elongated blanks 20 each in the transverse direction ( Fig. 2) or in the longitudinal direction (Fig. 3) for deflecting the cutting strand 24.
- the blanks 20 shown here have the structure typical of hinged boxes. In the area of transverse edges 25, 26, the blanks 20 are specially designed. The transverse edge 25 is limited in the central area of the blank 20 extending inner lid tab 27, which rests on the inside of a lid front wall 28 in the finished hinged box. The inner lid tab 27 forms a laterally projecting projection of the material web 23.
- transverse edge 26 is directed parallel to the longitudinal axis of the material web 23 in the region of a front wall 29 of the blank 20.
- Oblique legs 30 adjoin the sides in the region of side tabs 31, 32 of the blank.
- the blanks 20 are connected in the manner described in DE-A 37 16 897 only in a partial area of the longitudinal edges 21, 22 via material webs 33. These extend in the area of inner side tabs 34, 35 and in the area of inner lid side tabs 36, 37 adjacent thereto. In the area of the material webs 33, the material web 23 is folded over in the zigzag-shaped formation to form a folded edge 38.
- the blanks 20 are predominantly in a sealed position within the blank strand 24.
- the blank strand 24 is supported on an endless conveyor in the region of the folded edges 38, that is to say on the longitudinal edges 21, 22.
- This consists of conveyor belts 39, 40 and 41.
- These are designed in a special way, namely with a belt 42 which consists of a tension-resistant carrier belt 43 and an elastic, soft support 44.
- the latter faces the blanks 20 or the folded edges 38. These penetrate slightly into the elastic support 44 with corresponding deformation.
- the cutting strand 24 is carried along by the conveyor belts 39, 40 and 41 without slipping.
- the respective formation of the blanks 20 within the blank strand 24 is fixed.
- the cutting strand 24 is expediently continuously supported over the full length by conveyor belts 39, 40 and 41 or other guiding and conveying members on two opposite sides. In the area of a rectilinear conveying path for the cut strand 24, this is grasped by the conveying belt 42 of a conveyor belt 39, 40 and 41 on the folding edges 38 extending on both sides, corresponding to the longitudinal edges 21, 22.
- the conveyor belts expediently run in the central region of the blank strand 24 or the blank 20 (e.g. FIG. 6).
- the conveyor belts 39, 40 and 41 have a smaller width than that of the blank strand 24. As a result, conveyor belts can be arranged offset to the central plane of the blank strand 24.
- the belts 42 of the conveyor belts 39 and 40 lie against the blanks 20 in the region of the inner side tabs 34, 35.
- the conveyor belts 39, 40 are deflected at the beginning of a rectilinear conveying path, specifically via an outer deflecting roller 45 for the upper conveyor belt 39 and via an inner or lower deflecting roller 46.
- the lower conveyor belt 40 is driven in this embodiment, while the upper, opposite one Conveyor belt 39 runs freely without its own drive.
- the deflection roller 45 is rotatably mounted, specifically on a drive shaft 47 for deflection rollers 48, 49 of a subsequent section of conveyor belts.
- the design of conveying and support members in the region of the deflection of the material web 23 is of particular importance.
- the deflection can alternatively take place via the short dimension (width) of the blanks 20 (exemplary embodiment 2) or over the longitudinal dimension (Fig. 3).
- the blanks 20 are fanned out in the region of the deflection.
- the folded edges 38 are arranged at a shorter distance on the radially inner side and at a greater distance from one another on the radially outer side with a correspondingly greater arc length.
- the conveyor belt 40 running on the inside is led over the deflection point, the conveying belt 42 resting on the cutting strand 24 leading over the deflection roller 46 from a horizontal conveying direction into a vertical conveying direction.
- the returning belt of the conveyor belt 40 is guided over a corresponding deflection roller 51 which is offset and arranged parallel to the deflection roller 46.
- the horizontal conveyor belt 39 ends in the outer region before the deflection.
- the conveyor belt 41 connects to the deflection area.
- a special deflection belt 52 is provided here for guiding the blank strand 24, which is strongly fanned on the outside, in the region of the deflection.
- This driven conveyor element is designed in the same way as the conveyor belts 39, 40 and 41.
- the drive takes place in the area of the transition to the horizontal conveyor section (conveyor belt 39).
- the two deflection rollers 49, 50 are mounted on a rotatably driven shaft. The deflection on the opposite side is carried out in an analogous manner via (idle) deflection rollers 53.
- the deflection belts 52 are designed or dimensioned such that the conveying belt 42 follows the arcuate contour of the blank strand 24 in the region of the deflection. Due to the described design of the belt 42, the regular Fan formation of the blanks 20 also fixed here within the blank strand 24. The fan formation occurs automatically at the transition of the material web 23 into the sheet. For this purpose, the deflection belt 52 or its conveyor belt is driven at a higher speed than that of the conveyor belts 39, 40 and 41.
- the deflection shown in FIG. 3 over the longer dimension of the blanks 20 is constructed in a similar manner. However, horizontally or vertically conveying conveyor belts for the cut strand 24 end at the beginning or at the end of the deflection area. Within the same, the blanks 20 are transported by an externally arranged deflection conveyor 54. This is driven, in the present case via a deflection roller 55 facing the horizontal conveying area. This is seated on a driven shaft 56. An opposite deflection roller 57 facing the vertical conveying area runs idle without a drive.
- the deflection conveyor 54 or its conveying belt 42 bears in an arc shape on the outer edges of the blank strand 24, namely on the transverse edges 25, which are also the free edge edges of the inner lid tab 27.
- the deflection conveyor 54 here has the width of the inner lid tab 27.
- An outer, returning run of the deflection conveyor 54 is guided over support rollers 58.
- the drive speed of the deflection conveyor 54 is greater than the speed of the deflection belt 52 during the deflection according to the larger arc length. Fig. 2.
- the blank strand 24 is only slightly fanned out in the deflection according to FIG. 3.
- the contour of the form roller 59 corresponds to the contour of the transverse edge 26 with the angled legs 30.
- the blanks 20 are therefore supported in a form-fitting manner on the form roller 59.
- conveying members for the blank strand 24 are arranged in the area of the longitudinal edges 21, 22.
- the vertical conveyor rope is assigned a wider conveyor belt 61 here.
- the horizontal conveyor line has two conveyor belts 62, 63 arranged at a short distance from one another on both sides of the blank strand 24. These are guided over separate deflection rollers 64, 65 mounted on the same axis.
- the individual conveyor belt 61 runs over a deflection roller 66.
- the cutting strand 24 is guided and protected in the area of the free, non-interconnected transverse edges 25, 26 by guide elements.
- a guide web 67 is arranged at a short distance from the cutting strand 24.
- a cheek 68 of a machine frame is located on the opposite side. This forms a protruding guide rib 69 in the region of the depression formed by the transverse edge 26.
- the projecting acute-angled corners due to the legs 30 lie here in a protected area due to depressions in the cheek 68 on both sides of the guide rib 69.
- Additional guide elements for the cutting strand 24 can be arranged in the area of special conveyor lines, as shown by way of example in FIGS. 9 and 10.
- guide rails 70 are arranged on both sides of the cutting strand 24 and connected to the guide webs 67 via a support bracket 71.
- the opposite area of the cut strand 24 also has corresponding guide elements, namely guide bars 72 in the area of the longitudinal edges 21, 22.
- the guide bars 72 are connected to the cheek 68.
- the cheek 68 as part of a machine frame is a supporting element for the deflection rollers of the conveyor belts and also the guide webs 67.
- freely projecting support bolts 73 are arranged on the cheek 68.
- the guide webs 67 are connected to the cheek 68 via support brackets 74.
- the support bolts 73 can, if necessary, be attached to angled support arms 75, which in turn are connected to the cheek 68.
- the design of the blank strand 24 enables the formation of blank memories or storage sections. These are formed in the area of horizontal or vertical conveyor lines. 4 shows a storage path 76 within a horizontal conveyor line. The concept of such a storage section is to fan out (temporarily) the sealing position of the blanks 20 within the cutting strand 24, namely when the storage section is being dismantled. During the normal transport phase, the blanks 20 are also conveyed in a sealed position in the area of the storage path 76. If the supply of the cut strand 24 is temporarily interrupted or reduced, the storage section 76 is removed by bringing the cuts into the fanned out position (FIG. 4).
- the storage path 76 is assigned two conveyor belts 77 and 78 which work and are formed independently of one another.
- the conveyor belt 77 designed in the manner already described, the cut strand 24 is fed into the region of the storage section 76 adjoining the conveyor belt 77.
- the conveyor belt 78 is guided at the end facing the storage section 76 via larger-dimensioned deflection rollers 79.
- the two deflection rollers 79 of the conveyor belts 78 opposite one another above and below the cutting strand 24 can be moved back and forth in the conveying plane of the cutting strand 24, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 from the position shown in solid lines (right) to the position shown in broken lines .
- the position shown in solid lines corresponds to the dismantling of the storage section 76.
- the storage is dismantled by fanning out the blanks 20 within the storage section 76.
- the conveyor belt 78 By supplying material (cutting strand 24) through the conveyor belt 77, the storage must now be rebuilt until the blanks are oriented in the sealing position in the area of the storage path 76.
- the conveyor belt 78 returns to the dot-dash position by shifting the deflection roller 79. This corresponds to the normal position.
- the deflection rollers 79 are mounted on a common carriage 80. This is U-shaped in cross section (FIG. 10) and can be moved with an (upright) support wall 81 on parallel slide rods 82. The carriage 80 moves with the guide rollers 79 into the positions described.
- each conveyor belt 78 is guided around a first loop roller 84 on the slide 80 and a second, fixed loop roller 85 on the machine frame or on the cheek 68.
- the distance between the two loop rollers 84, 85 becomes smaller when the deflection rollers 79 are shifted into the normal position, corresponding to the removal of the web loop 83.
- the cutting strand 24 is stabilized in the area of the storage path 76, that is to say in an area without conveyor belts, by other support members in the respective formation which changes with respect to the zigzag position of the cuts 20.
- two elastically stretchable support straps 86, 87 are arranged above and below the blank strand 24. These are designed as round profiles.
- the support straps 86, 87 are spaced apart from one another on the longitudinal edges 21, 22 of the blanks 20.
- the support straps 86, 87 are firmly anchored on the entry side of the storage section 76, in the present case with fastening bolts 88 on the cheek 68.
- the support straps 86, 87 run over suitably designed profile rollers 89, 90. These are supported coaxially here with deflection rollers 91 for the Conveyor belts 77.
- the profile rollers 89, 90 are rotatably mounted on a support pin 73 of the deflection roller 91.
- the opposite end of the support belts 86, 87 is connected to the slide 80, and also via a fastening bolt 92.
- the fastening here takes place in the axis of the deflection roller 79.
- the support belts 86, 87 are removed from the support plane via profiled guide pieces 93 of the slide 80 led to the fastening bolt 92.
- the support belts 86, 87 are stretched when the storage section 76 is dismantled in accordance with the displacement of the conveyor belt 78 up to the maximum stretch according to the position in FIG. 4, solid lines. This prevents a relative movement of the blanks 20 within the storage path 76 with respect to the support members, namely the support belts 86, 87.
- the "stretching”, namely spreading of the blank strand 24 takes place to the same extent as the stretching of the support belts 86, 87, so that the zigzag folded blanks 20 are guided smoothly into the fanned out position and back into the sealing position.
- the conveyor belt 77 stands still or runs at a reduced conveying speed.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 Another Tehma is addressed by way of example in FIGS. 11 and 12. It is about the formation of the blank strand 24 by zigzag-shaped folding of the material web 23.
- This can be provided in various ways, namely as a wound bobbin or - as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 - in folded stacks 94 on one Pallet 95 or the like.
- the material web 23 is drawn off from the stacks 24 one after the other, namely by a pair of pull rollers 96.
- the material web 23 thereby temporarily reaches the stretched position.
- a folding member 97 follows, which (again) produces the zigzag folding and thus forms the cutting strand 24, which is transported away between two (upright) conveyor belts 40, 41.
- the folding member 97 here consists of two folding rollers 98, 99 arranged at a short distance from one another, between which the material web 23 runs.
- the folding rollers 98, 99 are connected to a guide piece 100 which is moved back and forth in a profile rail 101, transversely to the plane of the material web 23.
- the material web 23 runs between the folding rollers 98, 99.
- a sideways movement takes place during a phase in which a kink between adjacent blanks 20 is in the area of Folding rolls 98, 99 is located.
- the material web 23 is folded by the sideways movement.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Procédé de manipulation en particulier de transfert d'une pluralité de flans reliés ensemble, en constituant une bande de matériau continue, sur leurs arêtes, en particulier leurs arêtes longitudinales (21, 22), pour la fabrication d'emballages, de préférence en liaison avec une machine d'emballage, caractérisé en ce que les flans (20) reliés ensemble sont pliés ensemble à la façon d'un soufflet d'harmonica ou en zig-zag jusqu'à venir en appui intime flan contre flan et en ce que le tronçon de flan (24) ainsi constitué est transféré, avec un renvoi le faisant changer de direction, et soutenu au moyen d'organes de transport, les flans (20) étant déployés dans la zone du renvoi parallélement à leurs arêtes ou bords de pliage (21, 22), ou bien transversalement par rapport à ces arêtes de bord de pliage.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande de matériau est composée de flans (20), en particulier en carton mince, reliés ensemble sur leurs bords par l'intermédiaire de liaisons résiduelles, constituées de découpages courts et longs venant d'estampage, la bande de matériau étant pliée en zig-zag dans la zone des liaisons résiduelles, entre des flans (29) voisins, un entraînement de transport, en particulier continu, étant exercé sur le tronçon de flans (24), de préférence sur des arêtes extérieures, (arêtes longitudinales (21, 22) et/ou arêtes transversales (25, 26)) de ces flans, constitués par le pliage en zig-zag.
- Dispositif de manipulation, en particulier de transfert et de stockage de flans reliés ensemble en formant un tronçon de flans (24), par leurs bords (21, 22), pour constituer une bande de matériau continue et pliés les uns sur les autres, en zig-zag, jusqu'à être en appui intime, dans lequel- sont prévues des bandes transporteuses (39, 40, 41), formant les organes de transport, qui sont disposées entièrement sur au moins deux côtés superposés du tronçon de flans (24) pour son guidage et qui reposent, avec frottement et/ou adaptation de forme, avec entraînement du tronçon de flans (24), sur chacune des arêtes longitudinales (21, 22) en regard et/ou les arêtes transversales (25, 26) de ceux-ci,- dans la zone des renvois, l'une des bandes transporteuses (39, 40, 41) est disposée du côté interne du tronçon des flans (24) et dans la zone des tronçons transporteurs horizontaux sur le côté inférieur,- et les bandes transporteuses (39, 40, 41) sont séparées en plusieurs tronçons de bande reliés directement les uns aux autres, des rouleaux de renvoi (49, 50, 51,...) pour les bandes transporteuses successives étant prévus sur les axes mêmes de celles-ci.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone du renvoi du tronçon de flan (24), une bande de renvoi (52) ou un transporteur de renvoi (54) est disposé dans la zone de la face radialement extérieure de chaque tronçon de flan (24), en déployant les flans (20) reliés ensemble, bande de renvoi ou transporteur de renvoi dont le tronçon ou le brun (32) assurant le transport appuie avec une allure arquée sur des arêtes radialement extérieures (arêtes longitudinales 21, 22 ou arêtes transversales 25, 26), en décrivant un arc de cercle.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, lors d'un renvoi de la bande de matériau (23) sur, en particulier, les arêtes transversales courtes (25, 26), les flans (20) sont soutenus du côté intérieur sur un rouleau de forme (59) dont le profil correspond au contour de l'arête transversale (25, 26), en particulier avec une forme trapézoïdale, pour soutenir l'arête transversale (26) de réalisation correspondante d'un flan (20) destiné à la fabrication d'emballages se présentant sous la forme de boîtes à rabat.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que les bandes transporteuses (39, 40, 41 ...) et/ou les rouleaux de renvoi (52) ou le transporteur de renvoi (54), sont pourvus, sur la face tournée vers les flans (20) d'un revêtement (44) élastique, pour y enfoncer, en créant une liaison de forme ou mécanique, les arêtes des flans (20) pendant le transport.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le tronçon de flan (24) est assuré sur les faces libres, non saisies par les bandes transporteuses (39, 40, 41...) au moyen de nervures de guidage (67) ou de bandes de guidage (69) localement fixes et/ou protégé contre tout endommagement.
- Dispositf selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les organes de transport (bandes transporteuses 39, 40, 41...) destinés au tronçon de flan (24) et aux organes de guidage, (nervures de guidage (67), bandes de guidage (69), glissières de guidage (70...) sont disposés sur un organe support monté d'un côté en particulier sur une joue (68) faisant partie d'un bâti, des rouleaux de renvoi (45, 46...) destinés aux bandes transporteuses (39, 40, 41...) étant montés sur des boulons supports (60) faisant saillie sur un côté et des organes de guidage (nervures de guidage 67, etc.) sur des étriers supports (71) faisant saillie sur un côté.
- Dispositif, en particulier selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un espace de stockage (67), avec un tronçon de flan (24), de densité variable des flans (20), est constitué dans la zone d'un chemin de transport rectiligne, en particulier horizontal, les flans (20) pouvant être déployés avec un espacement allant en augmentant les uns par rapport aux autres, lors de la consommation de l'espace de stockage (76).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'espace de stockage (76) est constitué entre deux bandes transporteuses (77,78) terminant ou subissant un renvoi, à distance les unes des autres, la bande transporteuse (78) assurant le transport d'évacuation, située à l'avant dans la direction de transport du tronçon de flan (24), étant déplaçable dans la direction de transport, pour continuer le transport du tronçon de flan (24) lorsque l'alimentation du tronçon de flan (24) est interrompue ou que sa cadence est réduite, au moyen de la bande transporteuse (27) arrière assurant le transport d'alimentation.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la bande transporteuse (78) réglable est guidée sur un rouleau de renvoi (79) déplaçable dans un sens et dans l'autre dans la direction de transport du tronçon de flan (24), pour constituer ou consommer l'espace de stockage (76) avec augmentation ou diminution de la boucle de bande (83) constituée par la bande transporteuse (78).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le tronçon de flan (24) est soutenu, dans la zone du chemin de stockage (76), au moyen d'organes de guidage extensibles élastiquement, appuyant sur les arêtes du tronçon de flan (24) en particulier au moyen de courroies d'appui (86, 87) réalisées en un matériau élastique qui suivent en s'étirant, les fluctuations de longueur de l'espace de stockage (76) lors de la consommation ou de la constitution de celui-ci, de manière que la position relative entre les arêtes des flans (20) saisies par les courroies d'appui (86, 87) reste inchangée.
- Dispositif, en particulier selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le tronçon de flan (24) est constitué par une bande de matériau (23) étendue, par déplacement transversal d'un organe de pliage (97) agissant sur la bande de matériau (23), et exerçant dans la zone des arêtes de pliage (38), respectivement des arêtes longitudinales (21, 22) à constituer une force de plage orientée transversalement dans l'une et l'autre direction, l'organe de pliage (97) étant constitué de préférence de deux galets de pliage (98, 99) disposés à faible distance l'un de l'autre et entre lesquels la bande de matériau (23) passe et qui sont déplaçables dans un sens et dans l'autre transversalement par rapport à celle-ci, en particulier avec une pièce de guidage (100) évoluant dans un rail profilé (101).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce qu'une pièce d'embouchure (102), qui est composée de bandes de pièces d'embouchure (103, 104) allant en divergeant et se transformant en un tronçon de transport constitué par des bandes transporteuses (40, 41) pour le tronçon de flans (24), est raccordée à l'organe de pliage (97).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4003451A DE4003451A1 (de) | 1990-02-06 | 1990-02-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum handhaben, insbesondere foerdern von zuschnitten |
DE4003451 | 1990-02-06 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0441136A2 EP0441136A2 (fr) | 1991-08-14 |
EP0441136A3 EP0441136A3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
EP0441136B1 true EP0441136B1 (fr) | 1995-03-29 |
Family
ID=6399512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91100479A Expired - Lifetime EP0441136B1 (fr) | 1990-02-06 | 1991-01-17 | Procédé et dispositif pour manipuler, notamment pour transporter des découpes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5154036A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0441136B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2622432B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9100495A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4003451A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4234663A1 (de) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-04-21 | Focke & Co | Vorrichtung zum Transport von bahnförmigem Verpackungsmaterial |
US5586964A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-12-24 | B. Bunch Company, Inc. | System for delivering folded paper |
US5813516A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1998-09-29 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for conveying articles, in particular sheet-like, flexible products |
US5658638A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-08-19 | Hurletron Incorporated | Insert card packaging method |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1026271B (de) * | 1955-09-24 | 1958-03-20 | Richard Holzhaeuer Dr Ing | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von bahnfoermigem Textilgut |
DE1574421B2 (de) * | 1967-07-15 | 1979-09-13 | Riggs & Lombard, Inc., Lowell, Mass. (V.St.A.) | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen zeitweiligen Ansammeln und kontinuierlichen Wiederabgeben einer laufenden Textilbahn |
US4054235A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-10-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Continuous forms sheet separator |
GB1589368A (en) * | 1976-12-16 | 1981-05-13 | Molins Ltd | Conveyor systems forcigarettes and similar rod-like articles |
US4622028A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1986-11-11 | Bunch Jr Ernest B | Delivery mechanism for paper sheet processing apparatus |
DE3308069C2 (de) * | 1983-03-08 | 1985-01-17 | M.A.N.- Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 6050 Offenbach | Vorrichtung zum Zusammenführen von Teilbahnen über Umlenkwalzen in eine gemeinsame Ebene |
US4658950A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1987-04-21 | Osaka Filter Co., Ltd. | Lift apparatus for lifting cigarette filter plugs |
NL8400294A (nl) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-08-16 | Thomassen & Drijver | Inrichting voor het transporteren van ronde, platte voorwerpen. |
FR2564065A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-11-15 | Kalix Dupuy | Dispositif d'alimentation pour machine encartonneuse |
DE3621834C1 (de) * | 1986-06-28 | 1987-09-17 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Transportvorrichtung fuer Falzprodukte |
US4813526A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1989-03-21 | Entrepreises Premier Cdn Ltee. | Conveyor |
DE3643545A1 (de) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-30 | Brueckner Trockentechnik Gmbh | Warenspeicher zum hindurchtransportieren einer textilen warenbahn |
DE3714483A1 (de) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-21 | Goebel Gmbh Maschf | Zickzack-falzapparat |
DE3716897C2 (de) * | 1987-05-20 | 2001-11-22 | Focke & Co | Zuschnitte für Klappschachteln als fortlaufende Materialbahn |
US4940500A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1990-07-10 | Tsuchiya Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Filter medium forming system and process |
DE3735674A1 (de) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-05-03 | Focke & Co | Vorrichtung zum herstellen von (zigaretten-)packungen |
DE3738102C2 (de) * | 1987-11-10 | 2001-09-06 | Focke & Co | Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von Zuschnitten zu einem Verpackungsaggregat |
IT1220347B (it) * | 1988-04-27 | 1990-06-15 | I M A Ind Macch Autom Spa | Sistema per alimentare astucci di confezionamento preconfezionati in forma tubolare ripiegata appiattita alle macchine confezionatrici |
US4896475A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-01-30 | Polysar Financial Services S.A. | Rocker frame |
-
1990
- 1990-02-06 DE DE4003451A patent/DE4003451A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-01-17 EP EP91100479A patent/EP0441136B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-17 DE DE59105018T patent/DE59105018D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-05 US US07/650,542 patent/US5154036A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-06 BR BR919100495A patent/BR9100495A/pt unknown
- 1991-02-06 JP JP3035111A patent/JP2622432B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0441136A3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
DE4003451A1 (de) | 1991-08-08 |
US5154036A (en) | 1992-10-13 |
BR9100495A (pt) | 1991-10-29 |
JP2622432B2 (ja) | 1997-06-18 |
DE59105018D1 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
JPH04213559A (ja) | 1992-08-04 |
EP0441136A2 (fr) | 1991-08-14 |
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