EP0431371A1 - 3-Aminopyrroles, procédé pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme médicaments - Google Patents
3-Aminopyrroles, procédé pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme médicaments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0431371A1 EP0431371A1 EP19900121958 EP90121958A EP0431371A1 EP 0431371 A1 EP0431371 A1 EP 0431371A1 EP 19900121958 EP19900121958 EP 19900121958 EP 90121958 A EP90121958 A EP 90121958A EP 0431371 A1 EP0431371 A1 EP 0431371A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- methoxycarbonyl
- general formula
- tolyl
- phenyl
- ethoxycarbonyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- WAUGGYPDCQZJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrol-3-amine Chemical class NC=1C=CNC=1 WAUGGYPDCQZJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- -1 R<2> denotes H Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004682 aminothiocarbonyl group Chemical group NC(=S)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 8
- YTLYLLTVENPWFT-UPHRSURJSA-N (Z)-3-aminoacrylic acid Chemical class N\C=C/C(O)=O YTLYLLTVENPWFT-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007975 iminium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012434 nucleophilic reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- MFBSDWRZRAMFAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC=1C(O)=O MFBSDWRZRAMFAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WRHZVMBBRYBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CN1 WRHZVMBBRYBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical class NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100516554 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-5 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical group [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CFVNYQALJXSAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-methylphenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C CFVNYQALJXSAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FSASHVPQGPCPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC FSASHVPQGPCPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 60
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims 30
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 30
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 29
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 15
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims 15
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- KTBWBTYKKZMTGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1h-pyrrol-2-yl]ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 KTBWBTYKKZMTGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZCKFYYYKNRXVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholin-4-yl-4-phenyl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 ZCKFYYYKNRXVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PGAAMVDRYANPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholin-4-yl-n,4-diphenyl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(N2CCOCC2)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 PGAAMVDRYANPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VIPXHHHFSJYWHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(=O)C1=C(C(=CN1)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)OC)N3CCOCC3 Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C(=CN1)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)OC)N3CCOCC3 VIPXHHHFSJYWHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XPPKAHUASIOMRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(=O)C1=C(C(=CN1C)C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)N3CCOCC3 Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C(=CN1C)C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)N3CCOCC3 XPPKAHUASIOMRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100516572 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-8 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- NZHFSRKFJPXPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Na+].O1CCN(CC1)C1=C(NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].O1CCN(CC1)C1=C(NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)[O-] NZHFSRKFJPXPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- BKUMFSQRFJSRFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 BKUMFSQRFJSRFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZGJVKTRKNRCAOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-(4-methylphenyl)-3-piperidin-1-yl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C(C)OC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=1N1CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C ZGJVKTRKNRCAOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DHGQDPXWINHMSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-phenyl-3-pyrrolidin-1-yl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C(C)OC(=O)C=1NC=C(C1N1CCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 DHGQDPXWINHMSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- GIQVOUAAZUDCMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-4-phenylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1N(C=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)CC(=O)OCC GIQVOUAAZUDCMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UQPRUAVSDHWSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-benzyl-3-morpholin-4-yl-4-phenylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=CN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C(=O)OC)=C1N1CCOCC1 UQPRUAVSDHWSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DUGYVGUUDAVRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-benzyl-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-ylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1N(C=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DUGYVGUUDAVRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JDSGMBXHQANLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-methyl-3-morpholin-4-yl-4-phenylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=CN(C)C(C(=O)OC)=C1N1CCOCC1 JDSGMBXHQANLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CCPWQVDEKBBFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)-3-morpholin-4-ylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1N(C=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C CCPWQVDEKBBFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MCABVBQSBMMIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(dimethylamino)-4-phenyl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C(=O)OC)NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 MCABVBQSBMMIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ASQKZNZRRUSQGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-morpholin-4-yl-4-(4-phenylphenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ASQKZNZRRUSQGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LXAAONRSFNJHKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC LXAAONRSFNJHKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UPABJRSZALVYMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3-bromophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=C(Br)C=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 UPABJRSZALVYMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LMNZMKCYSPRAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-1-ethyl-3-morpholin-4-ylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1N(C=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)CC LMNZMKCYSPRAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IQWDOCMPICBPGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-1-methyl-3-morpholin-4-ylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1N(C=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C IQWDOCMPICBPGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VIWMXLPFMKLOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 VIWMXLPFMKLOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QZAJGDMAWHKANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-3-morpholin-4-ylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C1=CN(C)C(C(=O)OC)=C1N1CCOCC1 QZAJGDMAWHKANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UBUYQNVWPRNXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-piperidin-1-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=1N1CCCCC1 UBUYQNVWPRNXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HXMBMPBCOZXDBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 HXMBMPBCOZXDBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BTMWONCMIQUZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=1N1CCOCC1)CC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC BTMWONCMIQUZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZIKWPGHHTVDVOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-phenyl-3-pyrrolidin-1-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1N1CCCC1 ZIKWPGHHTVDVOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002082 anti-convulsion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010029350 Neurotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010044221 Toxic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007135 neurotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000228 neurotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004540 pour-on Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentrazole Chemical compound C1CCCCC2=NN=NN21 CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHQVQXZFZHACQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CHQVQXZFZHACQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DJGAAPFSPWAYTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M metamizole sodium Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C(N(CS([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 DJGAAPFSPWAYTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 0 *C1=C(*)C(*)=N*1 Chemical compound *C1=C(*)C(*)=N*1 0.000 description 1
- SSUJUUNLZQVZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,8,9,10,10a-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCC=CN2CCCNC21 SSUJUUNLZQVZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLSWIGRIBOSFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrol-2-amine Chemical class NC1=CC=CN1 QLSWIGRIBOSFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJTUYTDCDHEUBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diphenyl-1h-pyrrol-3-amine Chemical compound NC=1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CNC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 WJTUYTDCDHEUBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound NCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005244 3-nitropyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100516563 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- USRIQTZAFZUZQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1c(C)[nH]c(C)c1S Chemical compound Cc1c(C)[nH]c(C)c1S USRIQTZAFZUZQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010053398 Clonic convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100440695 Dictyostelium discoideum corB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028347 Muscle twitching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000623 carbamazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- KBHUBVDMKAHGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-morpholin-4-yl-4-phenyl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 KBHUBVDMKAHGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JABTZFPCSIXMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1NC=C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=1N1CCOCC1 JABTZFPCSIXMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- the invention relates to 3-aminopyrroles, processes for their preparation and their use as medicaments or medicaments.
- the invention can be used in the pharmaceutical industry and in human medicine.
- 3-aminopyrroles which carry aminocarbonyl (DE 2 605 419) or carbonyl groups (US 4 198 502) in the 4-position have been classified as CNS-active substances. This effect is specifically called sedative and analgesic, but has not been proven by any test results.
- These compounds were synthesized by modifying aminopyrrole derivatives, which in turn were obtained from ⁇ -aminonitriles and ⁇ -dicarbonyl compounds (DE 2 605 419, DE 2 439 284, DE 2 462 967, DE 2 462 966, DE 2 462 963, GB 1 492,663, U.S. 4,198,502).
- 3-Amino-2,4-diphenylpyrrole is formed when phenacylamine condenses with itself [p. Gabriel: Ber. dtsch. Chem. Ges. 41 (1908) 1127].
- the known processes do not describe any 3-amino-4-arylpyrroles substituted on the amino group, which have an anticonvulsant effect.
- the substituent variability of the known methods is severely restricted.
- the known anticonvulsants have the disadvantage of undesirable side effects (e.g. neurotoxicity).
- the object of the invention is to develop new CNS-active 3-aminopyrroles, in particular those which have anticonvulsant or analgesic properties, to develop processes for their preparation and to use them as medicaments or as medicaments.
- the aim is to reduce side effects, e.g. B. to achieve a lower neurotoxicity than with the currently common anticonvulsants.
- R1 is hydrogen, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl, aralkyl, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, an acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, an N-un, N-mono- or N, N-disubstituted aminocarbonyl or a Aminothiocarbonyl
- R2 hydrogen, formyl, acyl, oxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, an N-un, N-mono- or N, N-disubstituted aminocarbonyl, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, a cyano or nitro group
- R3 is hydrogen,
- 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I are, for example, 4-arylpyrrolecarboxylic acid esters which are substituted in the 3-position with morpholino, piperazino, 4-alkylpiperazino, piperidino, pyrrolidino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, diethanolamino or di- ( ⁇ -alkoxyethyl) amino.
- Processes for the preparation of 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I are also specified according to the invention.
- 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I by cyclization of a trimethinium salt of the general formula IV with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R3, R4 or R3, R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6, in which R7 is an alkyl or aralkyl group and Y- is an acid residue such as a halide.
- Perchlorate an alkyl sulfate, a sulfonate, sulfate, tetrafluoro or tetraaryl borate or picrate, or optionally the associated free base of a trimethinium salt of the general formula IV or a trimethinium salt of the general formula V with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5, R6 or R5 / R6, in which X1 is a leaving group, for example a halogen, an alkoxy or an amino group and Y- is an acid residue anion, such as a halide, perchlorate, an alkyl sulfate, a sulfonate, sulfate, tetrafluoro- or tetraarylborate or picrate, or optionally the associated free base of a trimethinium salt of the general formula V, preferably with a base.
- an acrylic acid amide derivative of the general formula VI with the meaning explained for R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5, R6 or R5 / R6, in which X2 is an oxygen, sulfur or mono- or disubstituted nitrogen atom and Y1 is a leaving group, such as a substituted or unsubstituted amino group , an alkylthio, an alkoxy, a hydroxy, a mercapto, an acyloxy group or a halogen, or an iminium salt of the general formula VIII with the meaning explained for R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5, R6 or R5 / R6, in which X3 and Y1 are the same or different for a leaving group, such as a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, an alkylthio, an alkoxy, an Hydroxy, a mercapto, an acyloxy group or a halogen, and Z- for
- 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6 are furthermore reacted by reacting an enamine derivative of the general formula XIII with the meaning explained for R1, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6, in which X3 represents a leaving group, for example an alkoxy, alkylmercapto or substituted amino group or a halogen, or a salt of an enamine derivative of the general formula XIII, such as, for example, a hydrohalide, a hydroperchlorate, a hydrosulfonate or a hydrotetrafluoroborate, with an alkylating agent of the general formula XIV R2CH2Z3 XIV with the meaning explained for R2, in which Z3 represents a leaving group, for example a halogen, a sulfonate, an alkyl sul
- 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6 are also obtained in that an enamine of the general formula XV with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6 with an iminium salt of the general formula XVI with the meaning explained for R3 and R4 or R3 / R4, in which Y3 and Y4 are the same or different leaving groups, such as chlorine, amino groups, alkyl mercapto or alkoxy groups, and Y is an acid residue, for example a halide, a sulfonate, a sulfate or a Trifluoroacetate, represent and optionally reacted with a base.
- an amine, an alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide or hydride, an alkali carbonate or a metal amide can be used as the base, for example.
- 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I as above with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6 can also be obtained in that a 3-substituted pyrrole of the general formula XX with the meaning explained for R1, R2, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6, in which X4 represents a leaving group, such as a halogen, a hydroxyl or an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group or the diazonium group, with an amine of the general formula XI HNR3R4 XXI with the meaning explained for R3 and R4 or R3 / R4.
- 3-aminopyrroles of the general formula I with those for R1, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6 explained meaning in which R2 is COOR7, where R7 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical, also by reacting a 3-aminopyrrolecarboxylic acid of the general formula XXII with the meaning explained for R1, R3, R4 or R3 / R4, R5 and R6 or R5 / R6 or a salt of a 3-aminopyrrolecarboxylic acid of the general formula XXII, for example a sodium, potassium or ammonium salt, with an alkylating agent of the general formula XXIII R7X5 XXIII with the meaning explained for R7, in which X5 represents a leaving group, for example a halogen or a sulfonyl group, and optionally with a base.
- X5 represents a leaving group, for example
- the compounds of the invention are, with the exception of the 4- (p-anisyl) -3-morpholinopyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester, the 3-morpholino-4-phenylpyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester and ethyl ester, the 3-morpholino-4- (p-tolyl ) -pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester and ethyl ester as well as the 4- (p-chlorophenyl) -3-morpholinopyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
- the compounds according to the invention show a high anticonvulsive effect in various cramp models and are characterized by low toxicity and, above all, a much higher protective index than currently known commercial anticonvulsants.
- the anticonvulsant effect is surprising, since no such effect has been described in general for 3-aminopyrroles.
- the new active ingredients can be converted in a known manner into customary pharmaceutical formulations, such as tablets, capsules, dragees, granules or solutions Use of inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically suitable carriers or solvents.
- a solution of 10 mmol of aminoacrylic acid derivative of the general formula II and 1.9 g of dimethyl sulfate or 2.2 g of methyl iodide in 20 ml of chloroform is heated under reflux for 15 minutes. After the solvent has been stripped off, the mixture is diluted with 10 ml of ethanol or methanol and 1 g of triethylamine is added to the mixture. The mixture is heated to boiling for 5 minutes and, after cooling, is diluted with a little water. The 3-aminopyrrole of the general formula I is filtered off and recrystallized.
- a suspension of 10 mmol of aminoacrylic acid derivative of the general formula II in 10 ml of water is added dropwise with cooling with 30 mmol of 30% hydrogen peroxide, so that the temperature remains below 20 ° C.
- the mixture is left to react for 30 minutes at room temperature and then cooled to 5 ° C.
- the solid product is filtered off and mixed with 10 ml of acetonitrile and 2 ml of triethylamine.
- the mixture is heated to boiling for 30 minutes and, after cooling, diluted with a little water.
- the end product of the general formula I is filtered off and recrystallized.
- the mixture is stirred vigorously for 5 hours at room temperature.
- the mixture is then neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid, the organic phase is separated off and the aqueous phase is extracted twice with methylene chloride.
- the combined organic extracts are washed with water and potassium carbonate solution. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent is evaporated off.
- the end product of the general formula I crystallizes in Add a little methanol or cyclohexane.
- the mixture is warmed on the boiling water bath for 30 minutes and then 3 ml of triethylamine are added.
- the mixture is heated under reflux for 30 minutes. After cooling, pour on ice.
- the end product of the general formula I is filtered off and recrystallized.
- mice By infusion of 100 mg / kg pentetrazole (infusion rate 36 ml / h) through the tail vein, clonic convulsions (myoclonal twitches) first appear in mice (KM 18-22 g).
- the prolongation of the infusion time (in s) up to the occurrence of the convulsions in comparison to control animals is regarded as an increase in the pentetrazole spasm threshold and thus as an anticonvulsant effect of the tested substances.
- Results Compound I-12: ip at 5.10 ⁇ 4 mol / kg: 20.4% increase in the seizure threshold
- Compound I-10 ip at 5.10 ⁇ 4 mol / kg: 19.4% increase.
- mice receive the substances to be tested in doses of 5.10 ⁇ 4, 10 ⁇ 3 and 5.10 ⁇ 3 mol / kg KM. The lethality of the animals is determined 24 hours after application. Results: Compound I-6: oLD greater than 5.10 ⁇ 3 mol / kg Compound I-22: oLD greater than 5.10 ⁇ 3 mol / kg.
- mice KM 18-22 g are placed on a hot plate at 56 ° C. 30 minutes after administration of the test substances, and the reaction time to this thermal pain stimulus is determined. An extension of the reaction time of substance-treated animals compared to control animals is considered an analgesic effect.
- mice With ip administration of 0.6% acetic acid, abdominal cramps (writhings) are triggered in mice (KM 18 - 22 g). Reduk serves as a measure of the potency of a substance tion of the number of writhing reactions in treated animals compared to the control group. In addition to analgesic compounds, various CNS-active compounds also reduce the number of writhings. Results: Compound I-2: po at 10 ⁇ 3 mol / kg: 71.3% inhibition Compound I-6: po at 10 ⁇ 3 mol / kg: 84.2% inhibition at 10 ⁇ 4 mol / kg: 50.2% inhibition. Comparative value: Analgin: po at 10 ⁇ 4 mol / kg: 50% inhibition.
- Trained mice (KM 18 - 22 g) are placed on the torsion bar (5 revolutions / min) for 1 min after substance application.
- the premature falling off the torsion bar is a measure of a substance effect.
- the protective index is the quotient of TB50 / ED50 MEK.
- 3-aminopyrrole of the general formula I is suspended in the required amount in polyethylene glycol and in a gelatin mixture of the composition Gelatin 1 part by mass Glycerol 5 parts by weight Water 2 parts by mass incorporated.
- a mixture is made with the following ingredients: Lactose 5 parts by weight Potato thickness 5 parts by mass Magnesium stearate 1 part by mass.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DD89334670A DD298912A5 (de) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von 3-aminopyrrolen |
DD334670 | 1989-11-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0431371A1 true EP0431371A1 (fr) | 1991-06-12 |
EP0431371B1 EP0431371B1 (fr) | 1997-09-10 |
Family
ID=5613902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90121958A Expired - Lifetime EP0431371B1 (fr) | 1989-11-17 | 1990-11-16 | 3-Aminopyrroles, procédé pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme anticonvulsifs |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5502051A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0431371B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH07113015B2 (fr) |
DD (1) | DD298912A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59010759D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2108005T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI102169B1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUT56343A (fr) |
RU (2) | RU2120796C1 (fr) |
YU (1) | YU48469B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0583561A2 (fr) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-02-23 | ARZNEIMITTELWERK DRESDEN GmbH | Procédé pour la préparation de 3-aminopyrroles 1-nonsubstitués |
WO1998004262A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-05 | Arzneimittelwerk Dresden Gmbh | Prophylaxie et therapie des sequelles d'un defaut d'irrigation sanguine cerebrale et de maladies neurodegeneratives |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5792778A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1998-08-11 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 2-substituted aryl pyrroles, compositions containing such compounds and methods of use |
US5837719A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1998-11-17 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 2,5-substituted aryl pyrroles, compositions containing such compounds and methods of use |
WO1997016441A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Pyrroles aryliques de substitution, compositions renfermant de telles composes et methodes d'utilisation de ces substances |
US5908858A (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1999-06-01 | Sankyo Company, Limited | 1,2-diphenylpyrrole derivatives, their preparation and their therapeutic uses |
US5776954A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-07-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Substituted pyridyl pyrroles, compositions containing such compounds and methods of use |
US7122666B2 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2006-10-17 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Heteroaryl-substituted pyrrole derivatives, their preparation and their therapeutic uses |
BRPI0814542A2 (pt) | 2007-07-12 | 2014-09-30 | Tragara Pharmaceuticals Inc | Métodos e composições para o tratamento de câncer, tumores e desordens relacionadas a tumores |
WO2015039073A1 (fr) | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | Kellogg Glen E | Pyrroles polysubstitués ayant des activités de rupture de microtubules, cytotoxiques et antitumorales et méthodes les utilisant |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0249236A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-13 | 1987-12-16 | Warner-Lambert Company | Dérivés de N-1H-tétrazolyl-5-yl-(cycle à 5 chaînons)-carboxamide, leur procédé de préparation et leur application |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4198502A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1980-04-15 | Gruppo Lepetit S.P.A. | Aminopyrrole derivatives |
-
1989
- 1989-11-17 DD DD89334670A patent/DD298912A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-11-15 YU YU217390A patent/YU48469B/sh unknown
- 1990-11-16 RU RU94002476A patent/RU2120796C1/ru active
- 1990-11-16 EP EP90121958A patent/EP0431371B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-16 JP JP2311258A patent/JPH07113015B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-16 US US07/614,459 patent/US5502051A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-16 HU HU907176A patent/HUT56343A/hu unknown
- 1990-11-16 FI FI905689A patent/FI102169B1/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-16 ES ES90121958T patent/ES2108005T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-16 RU SU904831894A patent/RU2060991C1/ru active
- 1990-11-16 DE DE59010759T patent/DE59010759D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-19 US US08/446,000 patent/US5684160A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0249236A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-13 | 1987-12-16 | Warner-Lambert Company | Dérivés de N-1H-tétrazolyl-5-yl-(cycle à 5 chaînons)-carboxamide, leur procédé de préparation et leur application |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0583561A2 (fr) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-02-23 | ARZNEIMITTELWERK DRESDEN GmbH | Procédé pour la préparation de 3-aminopyrroles 1-nonsubstitués |
DE4227479A1 (de) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-02-24 | Dresden Arzneimittel | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1-unsubstituierten 3-Aminopyrrolen |
EP0583561A3 (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-07-06 | Dresden Arzneimittel | Process for the preparation of 1-unsubstituted 3-aminopyrroles |
US5414082A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1995-05-09 | Arzneimittelwerk Dresden Gmbh | Method for producing 1-unsubstituted 3-aminopyrroles |
WO1998004262A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-05 | Arzneimittelwerk Dresden Gmbh | Prophylaxie et therapie des sequelles d'un defaut d'irrigation sanguine cerebrale et de maladies neurodegeneratives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU217390A (sh) | 1993-05-28 |
FI102169B (fi) | 1998-10-30 |
US5502051A (en) | 1996-03-26 |
EP0431371B1 (fr) | 1997-09-10 |
RU2120796C1 (ru) | 1998-10-27 |
DD298912A5 (de) | 1992-03-19 |
ES2108005T3 (es) | 1997-12-16 |
US5684160A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
YU48469B (sh) | 1998-08-14 |
FI102169B1 (fi) | 1998-10-30 |
JPH07113015B2 (ja) | 1995-12-06 |
FI905689A (fi) | 1991-05-18 |
RU2060991C1 (ru) | 1996-05-27 |
DE59010759D1 (de) | 1997-10-16 |
FI905689A0 (fi) | 1990-11-16 |
HU907176D0 (en) | 1991-05-28 |
JPH03271271A (ja) | 1991-12-03 |
HUT56343A (en) | 1991-08-28 |
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