EP0389935A2 - Elément de protection du corps - Google Patents
Elément de protection du corps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0389935A2 EP0389935A2 EP90105280A EP90105280A EP0389935A2 EP 0389935 A2 EP0389935 A2 EP 0389935A2 EP 90105280 A EP90105280 A EP 90105280A EP 90105280 A EP90105280 A EP 90105280A EP 0389935 A2 EP0389935 A2 EP 0389935A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- protector according
- body protector
- consist
- chains
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/06—Knee or foot
- A41D13/065—Knee protectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
- D03D27/10—Fabrics woven face-to-face, e.g. double velvet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/055—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
- A41D13/0556—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means
- A41D13/0568—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means with straps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a body protector in the form of a textile fabric for at least partially covering a body part.
- chainsaws are primarily used for felling trees or processing wood, of which chainsaws equipped with a revolving chain have proven their worth.
- These cross-saws which are powered by a petrol or electric motor, allow even hard wood to be cut to length quickly and make tree felling easier.
- Woodworkers should therefore wear body protectors at work to prevent damage to health.
- DE-GM 83 17 131 also discloses a lower leg protection which comprises a lower leg wrap made of leather or a plastic material with a metal insert.
- this lower leg wrap is intended to represent an obstacle which is difficult to sever and by which the body part is encased.
- the metal insert in the form of plates or strips has the disadvantage of a lack of flexibility, as a result of which an inadequate adaptation to the body of a wearer is possible and the movement sequences during wear are thus impeded.
- these body protectors are heavy and insufficiently effective in their protective function.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a protective body according to the preamble of claim 1, which allows a simple and expedient protective covering of a body part.
- the textile fabric consists of an uncut double fabric with upper fabric and lower fabric and interposed pole chains, and the pile chains are integrated into the upper and / or lower fabric with loops protruding on the outside relative to the upper side of the fabric are.
- the upper and lower goods can consist of an uncut woven plush or knitted plush, with a loose adjustment of the fabric or a loose thread entanglement being partially removable allow the pole chains under the influence of the attacking chainsaw, so that larger loops can be formed under the action of the tensile force of the chain, which favor the process of pulling the pole chains and catching the chain.
- the pile chains By inserting the pile chains in the warp direction while wrapping one or more weft threads, the pile chains can be firmly or only slightly clamped between the warp threads, depending on the setting of the base fabric, which promotes the pullability or pushability of the pile chains relative to the top of the fabric.
- the body protector In addition to this protective and safety function, the body protector also has good formability, which is comparable to that of conventional cotton fabrics.
- the assembly is considerably simplified and the wearing comfort for the user is high.
- the pile chains can be tied offset from one another in order to achieve a uniform distribution of the pile chain loops protruding with respect to the top of the goods along the textile fabric.
- the formation of these pile chain loops can only be provided on the upper or lower fabric forming the outside of the textile fabric or additionally on the inside of the textile fabric.
- the body protector can then be worn on both sides when equipped with protruding pole chain loops on both sides.
- Fibers and preferably synthetic fibers, such as Kevlar, or high-strength fibers, such as aramid or high-strength polyethylene, can be used as textile fiber yarns.
- synthetic fibers such as Kevlar
- high-strength fibers such as aramid or high-strength polyethylene
- a combination of different types of fibers is possible on the one hand for the upper and lower goods and on the other hand for the pile chains and their loops.
- the inside of the textile fabric can be equipped with an inner lining and / or an anti-slip device.
- Figure 1 shows a human leg 1 with an applied body protector 2, which represents a protective cover for a tibia and lower leg area.
- the body protector consists of a textile fabric that is simply wrapped around or covering, but can also be wrapped like a bandage around the body part to be protected. The attachment takes place via known locking mechanisms, e.g. Strap with buckle.
- the dimensions of the body protector 2 depend on the body size and the size of the body part to be protected.
- other limbs e.g. Arms or torso areas are covered with body protector 2.
- This light weight protective cover is not necessarily for a protective application e.g. Leg, arm or stomach, specially preformed, but can be optionally shaped and thus used in different ways, whereby the fastening device can also be adapted.
- FIG. 2 shows an uncut double fabric 3, from which the textile fabric of the body protector 2 is made.
- the uncut double fabric 3 consists of two textile layers arranged one above the other, the upper fabric 4 and the lower fabric 5, which are attached to one another by pile chains 6.
- the pole chains 6 are in the bottom 5 tightly integrated.
- the pile chains 6 are inserted as loop-forming loop threads to form loops 7 protruding from the outside, the loops 7 being held in their position by pinching the pile chains 6 between thread crossings or thread loops of the upper fabric 4.
- the pole chains 6 thus form, on the one hand, a pile space 8 between the upper fabric 4 and the lower fabric 5, alternating between them, and on the other hand provide the outside 9 of the upper fabric 4 with protruding loops 7.
- the upper fabric 4 and lower fabric 5 consist of a woven fabric.
- the uncut double fabric 3 is preferably designed as an uncut double plush.
- Upper fabric 4 and lower fabric 5 consist of weft threads 10 and warp threads 11 crossed in a basic weave or derived weave.
- the pile chains 6 are inserted with a V-bond along one or more weft threads 10 in the warp direction.
- the length of the pole chains 6 in the area of the pile space 8 is between 2 and 10 mm.
- the loops 7 have an outwardly protruding longitudinal extent of 1 to 5 mm. Adjacent pole chains 6 are each connected offset to one another.
- the adjustment of the fabric of the upper fabric 4 having the loops 7 can be looser than in the case of conventional double plush fabric. In particular, the adjustment of the upper goods 4 is so loose that the loops 7 are held in their position, but under the influence of a tensile force, a partial pulling out of the pole chains 6 is possible.
- only the lower fabric 5 can be formed with loops 7, as described above for the upper fabric 4.
- the upper fabric 4 and the lower fabric 5 of the uncut double fabric 3 can consist of a knitted fabric.
- the double fabric is then preferably designed as an uncut knitted plush.
- Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of an uncut double fabric 3, which has loop-forming loop threads on both sides.
- the lower goods 5 loops 12 of the pole chains 6 also projecting on the outside.
- the binding of the pole chains 6 to form the loops 12 is carried out as described above for the outer fabric 4.
- the base fabric 5 consequently has the loops 12 on its outside facing away from the pile space 8.
- Spun fiber yarns or multifilament yarns are provided as yarns for the double pile fabric according to the first and second exemplary embodiment, which ensure good formability.
- Polyester is used as the fiber material.
- Other synthetic fibers such as Polyamide, polypropylene, polyacrylonitrile or vinylate etc., as well as mixed fiber yarns can also be used.
- high-strength yarns e.g. Aramid or high-strength polyethylene.
- the uncut double pile fabric 3 preferably consists of a combination of different fiber yarns, namely a high-strength yarn for the pile chains 6 and other synthetic fiber yarns, mixed fiber yarns or natural fiber yarns for the upper fabric 4 and lower fabric 5.
- an inner lining and / or an anti-slip device can also be attached to the inside of the textile fabric.
- the pile chains can be inserted between the top and bottom goods in a floating manner from one to the next integration locations, where the pile chains each wrap a smaller or larger number of weft threads of the upper and lower goods.
- the respective pile chain is preferably integrated 2 to 4 times at the attachment locations and then floats over a length of the upper and lower fabric of about 3 to 5 cm, whereby the yarn float of the pile chain can be carried out in a straight line or curved over this length range.
- These thread floats represent a certain thread supply, which allows a greater extension of the loops when they are pulled.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8903745U DE8903745U1 (de) | 1989-03-25 | 1989-03-25 | Körperschützer |
DE8903745U | 1989-03-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0389935A2 true EP0389935A2 (fr) | 1990-10-03 |
EP0389935A3 EP0389935A3 (fr) | 1990-11-28 |
Family
ID=6837546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900105280 Withdrawn EP0389935A3 (fr) | 1989-03-25 | 1990-03-21 | Elément de protection du corps |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0389935A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE8903745U1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991011122A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-08 | Eng-Tex Ab | Tissu de protection pour pantalons et jambes de pantalons d'utilisateurs de tronçonneuses a chaine |
GB2287479A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Victor Hobson | Weaving terry fabrics |
DE102016106038A1 (de) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Christa Gruber | Hautschutzvorrichtung mit einer Textilschicht |
JP2021059827A (ja) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | 株式会社マルイチ | 切創防止用防護素材及び切創防止具 |
WO2021070264A1 (fr) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | 株式会社マルイチ | Matériau de protection empêchant la lacération et équipement de prévention de lacération |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0617152B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-22 | 1999-08-25 | Recaro GmbH & Co. | Tissu "face-à-face" à épaisseur variable, procédé de fabrication et applications |
FR2739759B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-17 | 1998-02-06 | Oci Sa | Tissu destine a etre utilise en matelas multi-couches monte dans un vetement de protection et vetement de protection |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB245973A (en) * | 1925-03-16 | 1926-01-21 | Brown Vickers & Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to textile pile fabrics and the manufacture thereof |
DE641740C (de) * | 1937-02-11 | Arthur Spindler | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Doppelkettenflorgeweben | |
CA1088701A (fr) * | 1980-02-14 | 1980-11-04 | Wheelabrator Corporation Of Canada Limited | Tissu pour la fabrication de tampons protecteurs pour scies mecaniques a chaine |
DE8813939U1 (de) * | 1988-11-08 | 1988-12-22 | Fa. Andreas Stihl, 7050 Waiblingen | Schnittschutzeinlage für Kleidungsstücke, insbesondere für die Schutzbekleidung von Waldarbeitern |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7415724U (de) * | 1974-08-29 | Adolff J Ag | Polware | |
NL35058C (fr) * | 1929-04-14 | |||
DE7333855U (de) * | 1973-09-18 | 1975-11-27 | Bayerische Wolldecken Fabrik Bruckmuehl Ag | Textilbahn |
GB1552414A (en) * | 1975-07-24 | 1979-09-12 | Ilcor Gmbh | Backing of carpets |
DE8422280U1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1985-03-14 | Hero-Textil GmbH, 7180 Crailsheim | Schnittschutzeinlage fuer sicherheitsbekleidung und sicherheitsschuhe |
DE8623035U1 (de) * | 1986-08-28 | 1986-10-09 | Fa. Andreas Stihl, 7050 Waiblingen | Schutzbekleidung |
DE8710372U1 (de) * | 1987-07-29 | 1987-09-10 | Fa. Andreas Stihl, 7050 Waiblingen | Schutzbekleidung |
-
1989
- 1989-03-25 DE DE8903745U patent/DE8903745U1/de not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-03-21 EP EP19900105280 patent/EP0389935A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE641740C (de) * | 1937-02-11 | Arthur Spindler | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Doppelkettenflorgeweben | |
GB245973A (en) * | 1925-03-16 | 1926-01-21 | Brown Vickers & Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to textile pile fabrics and the manufacture thereof |
CA1088701A (fr) * | 1980-02-14 | 1980-11-04 | Wheelabrator Corporation Of Canada Limited | Tissu pour la fabrication de tampons protecteurs pour scies mecaniques a chaine |
DE8813939U1 (de) * | 1988-11-08 | 1988-12-22 | Fa. Andreas Stihl, 7050 Waiblingen | Schnittschutzeinlage für Kleidungsstücke, insbesondere für die Schutzbekleidung von Waldarbeitern |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991011122A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-08 | Eng-Tex Ab | Tissu de protection pour pantalons et jambes de pantalons d'utilisateurs de tronçonneuses a chaine |
US5415007A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1995-05-16 | Eng-Tex Ab | Fabric used in trousers and trouser legs to serve as saw guard inserts |
GB2287479A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Victor Hobson | Weaving terry fabrics |
GB2287479B (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1997-12-10 | Victor Hobson | A method of weaving and weaving apparatus |
DE102016106038A1 (de) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Christa Gruber | Hautschutzvorrichtung mit einer Textilschicht |
JP2021059827A (ja) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | 株式会社マルイチ | 切創防止用防護素材及び切創防止具 |
WO2021070264A1 (fr) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | 株式会社マルイチ | Matériau de protection empêchant la lacération et équipement de prévention de lacération |
WO2021221040A1 (fr) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-11-04 | マルイチ エアリアル エンジニア株式会社 | Matériau de protection anti-lacération et équipement anti-lacération |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8903745U1 (de) | 1989-05-11 |
EP0389935A3 (fr) | 1990-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19901211 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19920424 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19921219 |