EP0382594B1 - Mit einem Kolben versehener Spender für feste oder pastenartige Erzeugnisse - Google Patents

Mit einem Kolben versehener Spender für feste oder pastenartige Erzeugnisse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0382594B1
EP0382594B1 EP90400193A EP90400193A EP0382594B1 EP 0382594 B1 EP0382594 B1 EP 0382594B1 EP 90400193 A EP90400193 A EP 90400193A EP 90400193 A EP90400193 A EP 90400193A EP 0382594 B1 EP0382594 B1 EP 0382594B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piston
reservoir
dispenser according
rod
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90400193A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0382594A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Louis Gueret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0382594A1 publication Critical patent/EP0382594A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0382594B1 publication Critical patent/EP0382594B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/02—Casings wherein movement of the lipstick or like solid is a sliding movement
    • A45D40/04—Casings wherein movement of the lipstick or like solid is a sliding movement effected by a screw
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/16—Refill sticks; Moulding devices for producing sticks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
    • A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispenser of a pasty or solid product, for example, of a cosmetic product intended to be spread.
  • this dispenser is of the type comprising a reservoir and a translatable piston in slow advance in this reservoir, in order to eject the product out of it, and this, thanks to a manually controlled motor mechanism.
  • This dispenser can be used for poured products, such as lipstick, as well as for extruded products, such as foundation, or compacted products, such as eyeshadow.
  • the piston which drives the product to be ejected in translation, is generally mounted at the end of a threaded rod, which cooperates with a nut secured to the dispenser.
  • This rod is itself rotated step by step, by means of a push button actuated by the user (see, for example, French patent 2,555,471 and French patent application 88-0 ⁇ 50 ⁇ 26 filed April 15, 1988).
  • the filling of such a dispenser currently poses production problems.
  • the part of the distributor comprising the motor mechanism has a relatively high cost price.
  • These two parts of the dispenser are assembled later. It is at assembly that the difficulty comes into play and, in particular, when it is necessary to thread the piston carried by the rod into the reservoir tube.
  • the piston is engaged at the rear end of the tank, the layer of air between the end of the product and the face of the piston opposite is trapped.
  • the present invention provides a device for overcoming these drawbacks. It proposes, in particular, to use a piston, which is a separate part from the screw with which it cooperates, and which is traversed by a channel allowing, at the time of assembly, the evacuation of the air comprised between the product. and the piston. Once the product is in place in the tank, this piston is threaded through the tank tube to the product, the air between the product and the piston escaping through this channel. The piston is thus directly engaged on the product. We then place the part of the distributor with the motor mechanism on the tank. If the tank is not interchangeable, the motor mechanism may not be disengageable.
  • the rod is in the maximum retraction position and it is brought into contact with the piston by operating the motor mechanism several times to reach priming of the distribution.
  • the reservoir is interchangeable, the rod must be able to be disengaged from the motor mechanism, because, at the end of the distribution relating to a reservoir, the rod is in the maximum projecting position and must be able to return to the new tank, in the vicinity of its maximum retraction position.
  • the rod moves back by pressing against the piston contained in the tank and this until the tank is fixed; it follows that the distribution can begin without priming maneuver since the rod is in contact with the piston by the very establishment of the new reservoir.
  • the invention therefore relates to a distributor of solid or pasty product to spread, said product being contained in a reservoir and delivered by means of a motor mechanism controlled manually by the user, said reservoir being a tube, the interior of which is cylindrical and of any section, tube which has a dispensing orifice and in which the said product is disposed between the said dispensing orifice and a displaceable piston, slowly advancing, the translation of the piston being obtained by means of the motor mechanism, the said motor mechanism comprising a rod at the end of which said piston is mounted, characterized in that the piston is crossed, from its face closest to the product to its face opposite the elements of the motor mechanism, by at least one channel .
  • a channel is located in the axial extension of the rod and the piston and the rod are two separate parts, the head of the rod resting on a surface of the piston to push it in translation.
  • the end of the head of the rod carries a needle, the free end of which is shaped substantially conically, the surface of the piston with which it cooperates having a conical shape corresponding to that of the end of the needle.
  • the surface of the piston substantially shaped like a cone can be extended by a cylindrical guide bore.
  • the needle may include, in the vicinity of its end which is assembled on the rod, a plate perpendicular to the axis of the rod.
  • the peripheral wall of the piston is provided with at least one annular lip, in contact, with a slight tightening, with the internal wall of said reservoir.
  • the piston can comprise at least one annular lip towards each of its end faces.
  • the edges of the dispensing orifice are covered, at least partially, with a layer, which is used for applying the product and which is made of a breathable material, said layer being positioned astride said edges.
  • This material can be porous and spongy.
  • This application layer can be a flock or a synthetic foam with open or closed cells. If it is a flock, it can be bonded or deposited by an electrostatic process on the edges of the dispensing orifice.
  • the edge of the dispensing orifice is disposed at an angle relative to the axis of the reservoir.
  • the reservoir is fitted inside a tubular end-piece with which it is associated, its external wall and the internal wall of the end-piece each being provided with a helical ramp, said helical ramps cooperating to maintain said reservoir in determined angular position. with respect to said tip.
  • the reservoir is removable with respect to the motor mechanism and the rod can be disengaged from the motor mechanism when the reservoir is assembled on said motor mechanism.
  • the rod is a screw driven in rotation by the motor mechanism and cooperating with a nut fixed relative to the end piece, the nut being split along a generator, the end of the reservoir opposite to the dispensing orifice of said reservoir s '' fitting by conical fitting on outer walls of the nut.
  • the distributor comprises a reservoir 1, which is mounted on a part 2 comprising the motor mechanism of the distributor. These two parts of the dispenser are fitted and held in place in a tubular end piece 3, which forms an overcap constituting the body of the dispenser.
  • the overcap 3 is fixed, for example by screwing or snap-fastening on a base 26 secured to the motor mechanism.
  • the reservoir 1 is a tube, the interior of which, intended to contain a product P consisting of a compacted paste or powder, is a straight cylinder of circular cross section. One of his ends is a dispensing orifice 4. Towards its other end is threaded the piston 5, which comes into contact with the product P and which cooperates with the end of a screw 6. The thread of this screw 6 cooperates with the thread of a nut 7 of the motor mechanism 2, in order to drive the piston 5 in translation along the axis of the reservoir 1.
  • the dispensing opening 4 of the reservoir 1 is at an angle relative to the axis of the latter, with an inclination of 60 ⁇ ° with respect to a plane orthogonal to the axis of the tank.
  • the outer face of the wall of the tank 1 is slightly frustoconical. This outer wall matches the inner wall of the tubular end cap or overcap 3, in which it is fitted; part of the reservoir 1, towards the dispensing opening 4, protrudes from the overcap 3.
  • the end 9 of the overcap 3, closest to the opening 4, is also at an angle relative to the axis of the reservoir 1 and is parallel to the plane, in which the opening 4 is located.
  • the wall of the overcap 3 widens from the end 9 approximately to the middle of the tank 1.
  • the edges of the dispensing opening 4 are coated with a flock layer 8.
  • This flock layer 8 is positioned astride the edges of the opening 4, the flock surface 8 inside the tank 1 being less important than the surface of floc outside the tank 1.
  • the thickness of this layer of floc 8 is less than 30 ⁇ % of the thickness of the edge of the dispensing opening 4.
  • the end of floc 8 la further from the opening 4, on the outer surface of the reservoir 1, is positioned on a circle in a plane orthogonal to the axis of the reservoir 1.
  • the flocking is obtained before filling, so as to avoid polluting the product, by electrostatic deposition of bristles, or by bonding of these bristles, on the walls of the tank.
  • a mandrel (not shown) threaded inside, and substantially matching its inner wall.
  • the end of this mandrel closest to the opening 4 is slightly offset, in the tank 1, relative to the edges of the opening 4, so that the flock 8 can be deposited on the inside wall of the tank 1, its deposition surface being perfectly delimited by the level of the mandrel.
  • the flock can be replaced by a synthetic foam, foamed, for example, "in situ".
  • the piston 5 is an element of revolution. One of its faces is a plate 10 ⁇ in contact with the product P. This plate 10 ⁇ is crossed by a channel 11 axially centered and extended in the piston 5, beyond the plate 10 ⁇ , by a conical recess 12 formed in the body of the piston 5. This conical recess 12 is itself extended axially by a bore 14, which opens on the other face of the piston 5.
  • Each of the end faces of the piston 5 is surrounded at its periphery by an annular lip 13 intended to be in contact with a slight tightening with the inner wall of the reservoir 1.
  • the head of the screw 6 carries a needle 16 whose conical end 15 is intended to cooperate with the conical recess 12 of the piston 5.
  • the needle 16 is a cylindrical body whose the diameter is slightly smaller than that of bore 14; it fits by sliding in this bore 14.
  • the needle 16 comprises, at its end opposite to the conical part 15, a plate 17, which is a disc bearing on the rod 6; this disc has a larger diameter than the diameters of the rod 6 and of the cylindrical body of the needle 16.
  • the nut 7 is a split nut comprising three sectors 18 distributed symmetrically around the axis of the nut 7. These three sectors 18 are connected at one of their ends by a cylindrical skirt 20 ⁇ extending their peripheral walls. Their ends opposite to this skirt 20 ⁇ form the frustoconical head of the nut, which is crossed axially by a bore 19 having substantially the same diameter as the screw 6 which is disposed inside. The bore 19 is threaded at its end opposite to the skirt 20 ⁇ . Its thread 21 is intended to cooperate with that of the screw 6.
  • the inner wall of the reservoir 1 is provided, at its end opposite to the dispensing opening 4, with a bearing 24 shaped frusto-conically so as to adapt to the nut head 7.
  • the overcap 3 of the dispenser and the reservoir 1 are each provided, towards the end of the reservoir 1 opposite the dispensing opening 4, with a helical ramp (22, 23), the ramp 22 being disposed on the outer wall of the tank 1, the ramp 23 being arranged on the inner wall of the overcap 3.
  • These two ramps 22 and 23 are each formed by a recess of the wall on which they are arranged.
  • the wall of the reservoir 1 is, at the level of the ramp 22, thinner on the side close to the dispensing opening 4 than on the other side with respect to the ramp 22.
  • the wall of the overcap 3 is at level of the ramp 23, thicker in its part closest to the open end 9 than on the other side relative to the ramp 23.
  • the tank 1, the overcap 3, the piston 5 and the nut 7 are molded plastic parts. After obtaining these different parts, we proceed, firstly, to fill the tank 1 and, separately, to assemble the parts of part 2 of the distributor comprising the motor mechanism.
  • a motor mechanism can be of the type described in the patent application filed in France by the applicant under the number 88.0 ⁇ 50 ⁇ 26; it comprises, in particular, a spring R and a push button 25 mounted at the end of the base 26, which is the farthest from the tank 1; the depression of the push button 25 makes it possible to control the translation of the piston 5 and the spring R ensures the return of said push button.
  • the reservoir 1 is mounted on the part 2 comprising the motor mechanism by fitting the assembly into the overcap 3.
  • the end of the motor device opposite the nut 7 is integral with the base 26 on which is fixes the end of the overcap 3.
  • This base 26 is screwed onto an internal thread 27, which is provided with the corresponding end of the overcap 3.
  • the fixing is effected by snap-fastening.
  • the device of FIG. 2 To fill the reservoir 1, whether for pouring, extruding or compacting a product therein, the device of FIG. 2 is used.
  • the reservoir 1 is held vertically in a bore formed in a support 28, a bore in which its opening distribution 4 is embedded, the conical bearing 24 opening upwards.
  • the bottom of the bore of the support 28 is an inclined plane on which the edges of the dispensing opening 4 rest. Its side wall follows and clamps the flock 8 against the edges of the dispensing opening 4.
  • the reservoir 1 and the support 28 thus together form a container having a bottom, capable of retaining liquid or solid substances and into which it is possible to pour a product, for example, lipstick .
  • the piston 5 is threaded, its plate 10 ⁇ being directly opposite the product P.
  • the piston 5 slides in the internal cylinder of the reservoir 1 until its plate 10 ⁇ is in contact with the product P, whatever the level of filling of the product P in the tank; the air between the plate 10 ⁇ and the product P escapes through the channel 11.
  • the screw 6 is then positioned so that the conical part 15 of its needle 16 is embedded in the conical recess 12 of the piston 5 after have been guided in the cylindrical bore 14.
  • the assembly formed by the base 26 and the part 2 of the distributor, which includes the motor mechanism, is secured, by threading the screw 6 into the bore 19, up to 'that the sectors 18 forming the conical head of the nut 7 rest on the frustoconical surface 24 of the reservoir 1, thus closing the thread 21 of the bore 19 on the thread of the screw 6.
  • the assembly is then assembled and ready to serve.
  • the user releases from the reservoir 1 a thin layer of product P which he applies at the desired location by spreading it over the layer of flock 8, which thus serves as an applicator pad and prevents the product P does not smudge the edges of the reservoir 1.
  • the layer of flock 8 has, in addition, the advantage of softening the contact between the skin and the dispenser. Once spread, the product P is found substantially just below the rounded end of the flock 8 on the edges of the dispensing opening 4, but above the end of the wall of the reservoir 1. It is possible to also associate with the dispensing opening 4 a plug (not shown) making it possible to prevent the product P from drying out or deteriorating.

Landscapes

  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Abgabevorrichtung für ein aufzutragendes, festes oder pastöses Produkt, wobei das Produkt (P) in einem Reservoir (1) enthalten ist und mit Hilfe eines vom Benutzer manuell betätigten Antriebs abgegeben wird, wobei das Reservoir (1) ein Rohr ist, das innen zylindrisch mit beliebigem Querschnitt ausgebildet ist und eine Abgabeöffnung (4) aufweist, wobei in dem Rohr zwischen der Abgabeöffnung (4) und einem verschiebbaren Kolben (5) das Produkt (P) angeordnet ist, und wobei die Verschiebung des Kolbens (5) für einen Feinvorschub mit Hilfe des Antriebs erzielt wird, weicher eine Stange (6) umfaßt, an deren Ende der Kolben (5) angebracht ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    der Kolben (5) von der dem Produkt (P) nächstliegenden Seite (10) zu der den Teilen des Antriebs gegenüberliegende Seite von mindestens einem Kanal (11) durchquert wird, der in der axialen Verlängerung der Stange (6) angeordnet ist, und daß der Kolben (5) und die Stange (6) zwei gesonderte Teile sind, wobei sich der Kopf (15) der Stange (6) auf einer Fläche (12) des Kolbens (5) abstützt, um ihn parallel zu verschieben.
  2. Abgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ende des Kopfs der Stange (6) einen Stift (16) trägt, dessen freies Ende im wesentlichen konisch ausgebildet ist, und daß die damit zusammenwirkende Fläche (12) des Kolbens (5) eine konische Form aufweist, die der des Endes des Stifts (16) entspricht.
  3. Abgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die im wesentlichen konisch ausgebildete Fläche (12) des Kolbens (5) durch eine Führungsbohrung (14) verlängert ist.
  4. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stift (16) in der Nachbarschaft des mit der Stange (6) zusammengefügten Endes eine Auflagefläche (17) aufweist, die senkrecht zur Achse der Stange (6) verläuft.
  5. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umfangswand des Kolbens (5) mit mindestens einer ringförmigen Lippe (13) ausgerüstet ist, die unter leichter Pressung in Kontakt mit der Innenwand des Reservoirs (1) ist.
  6. Abgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kolben (5) an jeder seiner Endseiten mindestens eine ringförmige Lippe (13) aufweist.
  7. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ränder der Abgabeöffnung (4) wenigstens teilweise mit einer Schicht (8) überspannt sind, die zum Auftragen des Produkt (P) dient und aus einem luftdurchlässigen Material gefertigt ist, wobei die Schicht (8) die Ränder umgreift.
  8. Abgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der zum Auftragen des Produkts (P) dienenden Schicht (8) porös und durchlässig ist.
  9. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schicht (8) durch eine Beflockung oder einen synthetischen Schaumstoff mit offenen oder geschlossenen Zellen gebildet wird.
  10. Abgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schicht (8) eine Beflockung ist, die auf die Ränder der Abgabeöffnung (4) geklebt oder elektrostatisch aufgebracht ist.
  11. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Rand der Abgabeöffnung (4) relativ zur Achse des Reservoirs (1) schräg angeordnet ist.
  12. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Reservoir (1) in das Innere einer röhrenförmigen Hülse (3) eingesetzt und mit ihr verbunden ist, wobei die Außenwand des Reservoirs und die Innenwand der Hülse jeweils mit einer Schraubenrampe (22,23) ausgerüstet sind, wobei die Schraubenrampen (22,23) zusammenwirken, um das Reservoir (1) in einer bestimmten Winkelstellung relativ zur Hülse (3) zu halten.
  13. Abgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Reservoir (1) vom Antrieb lösbar ist und daß die Stange (6) beim Aufsetzen des Reservoirs (1) auf den Antrieb vom Antrieb abgekoppelt werden kann.
  14. Abgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stange (6) eine Spindel ist, die vom Antrieb in Drehung versetzt wird und mit einer relativ zur Hülse (3) feststehenden Mutter (7) zusammenwirkt, wobei die Mutter (7) entlang einer Erzeugenden geschlitzt ist, und wobei das der Abgabeöffnung (4) des Reservoirs abgewandte Ende (24) des Reservoirs (1) mit Hilfe einer konischen Steckverbindung auf die Außenwände der Mutter (7) gesetzt ist.
EP90400193A 1989-02-07 1990-01-23 Mit einem Kolben versehener Spender für feste oder pastenartige Erzeugnisse Expired - Lifetime EP0382594B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8901545 1989-02-07
FR8901545A FR2642676B1 (fr) 1989-02-07 1989-02-07 Distributeur a piston pour produit pateux ou solide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0382594A1 EP0382594A1 (de) 1990-08-16
EP0382594B1 true EP0382594B1 (de) 1993-04-14

Family

ID=9378541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90400193A Expired - Lifetime EP0382594B1 (de) 1989-02-07 1990-01-23 Mit einem Kolben versehener Spender für feste oder pastenartige Erzeugnisse

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5009534A (de)
EP (1) EP0382594B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2909755B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2009214C (de)
DE (1) DE69001305T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2040065T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2642676B1 (de)

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JP4908047B2 (ja) * 2006-04-25 2012-04-04 株式会社トキワ 棒状物押出容器
FR2945191B1 (fr) * 2009-05-06 2011-07-08 Oreal Ensemble cosmetique de maquillage et/ou de soin des matieres keratiniques
JP5420984B2 (ja) * 2009-06-17 2014-02-19 株式会社コーセー スティック状化粧料製造用モールドおよびこれを利用するスティック状化粧料の製造方法
US9474348B2 (en) * 2013-07-29 2016-10-25 Tokiwa Corporation Applying material extruding container
JP5895257B2 (ja) * 2013-07-29 2016-03-30 株式会社トキワ 塗布材押出容器

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DE3327771C2 (de) * 1983-08-02 1986-06-05 Schwan-Stabilo Schwanhäußer GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Kosmetikstifts
US4624594A (en) * 1983-11-28 1986-11-25 Pentel Kabushiki Kaisha Fluid dispenser
DE3430582A1 (de) * 1984-08-20 1986-02-27 geb. Verges Karin 3052 Bad Nenndorf Dahm Vorrichtung zur applikation stiftfoermiger kosmetika
US4664547A (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-05-12 W. Braun Company Product storage container and dispenser
JPH055026Y2 (de) * 1986-12-23 1993-02-09

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69001305D1 (de) 1993-05-19
US5009534A (en) 1991-04-23
FR2642676B1 (fr) 1991-06-21
JPH0356165A (ja) 1991-03-11
EP0382594A1 (de) 1990-08-16
FR2642676A1 (fr) 1990-08-10
CA2009214C (fr) 1997-07-01
CA2009214A1 (fr) 1990-08-07
ES2040065T3 (es) 1993-10-01
DE69001305T2 (de) 1993-11-25
JP2909755B2 (ja) 1999-06-23

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