EP0374891B1 - Mur de bâtiment constitué par des éléments en verre - Google Patents
Mur de bâtiment constitué par des éléments en verre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0374891B1 EP0374891B1 EP89123565A EP89123565A EP0374891B1 EP 0374891 B1 EP0374891 B1 EP 0374891B1 EP 89123565 A EP89123565 A EP 89123565A EP 89123565 A EP89123565 A EP 89123565A EP 0374891 B1 EP0374891 B1 EP 0374891B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- basic body
- insulating
- building wall
- body member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
Definitions
- the invention relates to a building wall made of glass structural elements with integrally formed, cross-sectionally U-shaped basic bodies which have a rectangular main surface, the long sides of which are designed as legs bent at right angles.
- Building walls of this type are translucent and have a light-diffusing surface.
- the basic structures of these building walls are not transparent.
- these building walls are double-skin, i.e. formed with two rows with the legs facing each other base bodies, which are mutually offset so that an insulating space is created between them.
- This construction method is very expensive and labor-intensive, since the two shells can only be put together at the construction site, which results in a double glass and work effort.
- DE-A-2 411 082 also discloses large-area glazing made of transparent glass, which, however, cannot be called a glazing profile. It is an insulating glass plate made of two parallel, transparent glass panes, which are arranged offset from one another and whose superimposed parts are connected by an insulating frame. Web parts made of metal or glass standing at right angles to it can then be glued to the projecting parts of each glass pane, although this does not result in a uniform U-profile.
- This principle which is known from the manufacture of conventional insulating glass elements, has been modified in that the distance between the two glass panes should correspond to the thickness of a profile glass element which is arranged from two shells but is opaque and which must be attached to insulating glass bodies made of transparent glass in order to support them.
- Insulating glass bodies of the type mentioned above enclose a considerable volume of air, which can cause these insulating glass bodies to rupture even in low sunshine because of the volume expansion. With this type of construction, one is therefore dependent on small, customary thickness dimensions. Experience has shown that this would not be sufficient Bring strength for a storey-high glass wall, especially not for a self-supporting structural wall element. In addition, the side edges on which the legs attach, particularly when these edges are sharp, are exposed to considerable pulling and pushing forces from the wind. Experience has shown that it is easy for the adhesive to hold but the glass to tear off. For the rest, this document only teaches the known two-shell construction with U-shaped profile bodies made of opaque glass placed against one another.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a possibility of providing sound and / or thermal insulation, at least in the case of the transparent U-profile glass elements mentioned at the outset, which does not impair the transparency and, if possible, facilitates the installation of such glass elements.
- These glass elements convey a large glass surface per se, and this is known, the necessary inherent rigidity. In order to be able to use such components sensibly and economically in a storey-high building wall, suitable insulation is required.
- the prefabricated insulating glass units thus formed can be easily placed next to and also above or below the Install opaque glass elements of the building wall.
- Part of the insulating glass element is the glass surface of the self-supporting profiled glass element itself, which consists of transparent glass.
- An insulating glass pane is assigned to this surface in the usual way, ie with the known dimension criteria for non-load-bearing insulating glass panes.
- a glass pane 4 is arranged at a distance parallel to the main surface 2 of the base body 1 . It is glued to an insulating frame 5 enclosing it and also serving as a spacer, which in turn is glued to the main surface 2 of the base body 1.
- the insulating frame 5 is surrounded by an insulating strip 6, for example made of closed-pore plastic foam, which ensures the thermal insulation in the area of the leg extensions on the main surface 2 and can also be removed if necessary.
- An insulating air-filled intermediate space 7 is thus formed between the glass pane 4 and the main surface 2.
- the glass pane 4 can also be attached to the base body 1 in an insulating manner in another conventional manner.
- the insulating glass pane 4 is preferably a clear glass pane. In the case of a base body 1 made of opaque glass, the insulating glass pane 4 can also consist of a low-quality glass. It advantageously has a coating 14 reflecting the infrared rays on its side facing the base body 1.
- Figure 2 shows that the use of an insulating glass unit, e.g. one with a base body 1 made of transparent glass is also possible in a building wall which is essentially formed in a known manner from simple base bodies 1, 11 made of opaque glass.
- the base bodies are arranged in a conventional manner in two shells, i.e. Each base body 1 is opposed to a base body 11 offset to this, the legs 3, 13 on both sides facing each other and engaging in the respective cavity of the opposite base bodies 1 and 11.
- FIG. 2 shows, between the parallel to the leg 3 of the base body 1 of the insulating glass unit side 10 of the insulating frame 5 and the associated leg 3, a distance A in the order of the thickness of the protruding leg 13 of the insulating base body 11 is provided.
- This embodiment is also suitable when using U-shaped connecting clips (not shown) which connect two adjacent legs 3 of two insulating glass units.
- the space on the other side can be omitted or with an insulating strip 6, e.g. be filled from closed-pore plastic.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through a building wall which is composed exclusively of insulating glass units according to the invention. It offers the advantage of simple assembly of prefabricated prefabricated parts and avoids time-consuming adjustments. In addition, the formation of condensate in the insulating cavities is avoided. There is also a lower total weight of the building wall.
- the base body 1 In order to be able to easily place two insulating units on top of one another, it may be expedient to design the base body 1 longer than the insulating glass pane 4 by the depth or groove depth T of connecting means, for example H-beams 12 (FIG. 4).
- connecting means for example H-beams 12 (FIG. 4).
- H-beams 12 FIG. 4
- the insulating glass units are usually together glued.
- the necessary sealing between adjacent fixed and rotatable insulating glass units is then carried out in a known manner by means of elastic sealing lips 16 or the like.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Mur de bâtiment en éléments de construction en verre avec des corps de base (1) formés d'une pièce et de section en U qui présentent une face principale rectangulaire dont les longs côtés sont formés de branches repliées à angle droit, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une partie du mur de bâtiment est constituée d'unités de verre isolantes préfabriquées, autoportantes et à une paroi, qui sont formées chacune d'un corps de base (1) d'une pièce à section en U en verre transparent dans la cavité duquel est disposée une vitre de verre (4) placée à distance de la face principale (2) du corps de base (1) et formant, avec celui-ci, une unité de verre isolante connue en soi, qui est assemblée de manière étanche au corps de base (1), au moyen d'un cadre isolant périphérique (5) et d'une bande isolante (6).
- Mur de bâtiment selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la vitre de verre isolante (4) présente, sur son côté tourné vers le corps de base (1), un revêtement (14) réfléchissant les rayons infrarouges.
- Mur de bâtiment selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (1) est plus long que la vitre de verre (4) et que son cadre isolant (5) en direction longitudinale de la profondeur de rainure ou d'encastrement (T) d'un élément d'assemblage à assembler aux extrémités longitudinales du corps de base (1) et, par exemple, du support en H (12).
- Mur de bâtiment selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une unité de verre isolante est montée à pivot entre deux broches verticales (15) et est rendue étanche par rapport aux corps de base voisins (1) au moyen d'étanchéités élastiques (16) et, par exemple, de lèvres d'étanchéité.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8815969U DE8815969U1 (de) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Isolierendes durchsichtiges U-Bauglassegment |
DE8815969U | 1988-12-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0374891A1 EP0374891A1 (fr) | 1990-06-27 |
EP0374891B1 true EP0374891B1 (fr) | 1994-04-13 |
Family
ID=6831097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89123565A Expired - Lifetime EP0374891B1 (fr) | 1988-12-23 | 1989-12-20 | Mur de bâtiment constitué par des éléments en verre |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0374891B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8815969U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160033181A (ko) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-25 | 버글라스인더스트리 게엠베하 | 글레이징 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE241079T1 (de) * | 1998-02-03 | 2003-06-15 | Lamberts Glasfabrik | Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen |
ES2211070T3 (es) * | 1998-02-24 | 2004-07-01 | GLASFABRIK LAMBERTS GMBH & CO. KG | Elemento constructivo de vidrio para formar una seccion o elemento de pared, de tejado o de cubierta autosoportante. |
DE102005010996B4 (de) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-12-28 | Glasbau Trotter Gmbh | Lamellenfenster |
GB2521593A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-07-01 | Westcrowns Contracting Services Ltd | Improved wall |
GB202211196D0 (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-09-14 | Bauglasindustrie Gmbh | Glazing |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8811979U1 (de) * | 1988-09-22 | 1989-01-19 | Herotherm Isolierglas GmbH, 2991 Dersum | Für Sichtkontakt geeignetes Segment aus U-Bauglas |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1784056A1 (de) * | 1968-07-03 | 1971-07-15 | Karl Lenderoth Kg Glaswerkstae | Bauwerkswand aus Glas |
BE797490A (fr) * | 1973-03-29 | 1973-07-16 | Laffut Marcel | Procede et dispositifs pour la fixation d'elements sur les bords limitrophes de panneaux |
DE2411082A1 (de) * | 1974-03-08 | 1975-09-18 | Werner Grimm | Grossflaechenprofil-verglasung aus durchsichtigem glas |
CH590989A5 (fr) * | 1974-11-21 | 1977-08-31 | Meier Jakob | |
GB1585125A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1981-02-25 | Bfg Glassgroup | Vitreous building elements |
-
1988
- 1988-12-23 DE DE8815969U patent/DE8815969U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-12-20 EP EP89123565A patent/EP0374891B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-20 DE DE58907462T patent/DE58907462D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8811979U1 (de) * | 1988-09-22 | 1989-01-19 | Herotherm Isolierglas GmbH, 2991 Dersum | Für Sichtkontakt geeignetes Segment aus U-Bauglas |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160033181A (ko) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-25 | 버글라스인더스트리 게엠베하 | 글레이징 |
US9834930B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2017-12-05 | Pilkington Deutschland Ag | Glazing |
KR102405370B1 (ko) | 2013-07-18 | 2022-06-07 | 버글라스인더스트리 게엠베하 | 글레이징 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0374891A1 (fr) | 1990-06-27 |
DE8815969U1 (de) | 1989-02-09 |
DE58907462D1 (de) | 1994-05-19 |
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