EP0364878A2 - Serrure - Google Patents
Serrure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0364878A2 EP0364878A2 EP19890118930 EP89118930A EP0364878A2 EP 0364878 A2 EP0364878 A2 EP 0364878A2 EP 19890118930 EP19890118930 EP 19890118930 EP 89118930 A EP89118930 A EP 89118930A EP 0364878 A2 EP0364878 A2 EP 0364878A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- locking device
- actuation
- switching disc
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric motor-operated locking device according to the preamble of the main claim and has set itself the task of designing such a locking device of the generic type in such a way that, with a simple design, the essential advantage of use arises that remote detection of the locking status and / or even storage of locking operations that have taken place is possible.
- a locking device is designed, with respect to which it is possible at any time to indicate at a suitable point in which locking state - locked or open - it is.
- electrical storage of the signals e.g. B. in chronological order with data and time, can be registered over longer periods of use - and queried - when and from where - inside or outside - a closing operation took place. If the inner and outer handles are each assigned a switching disc, and both handles run in the same direction, then one switching disc is to be left ineffective when the other is working, so that a clear signal evaluation is given with regard to internal and external actuation. If an electric motor is provided on one side, the identification of which side was actuated can also be derived from its current pulse.
- the proposed, in this regard, special electromotive operated locking device brings in even with the cheapest accommodation of the motor the anyway existing hardware label the considerable advantage that it can be installed in the simplest way, for example on doors already equipped with mortise locks.
- the existing fitting plate can be removed; the fitting label according to the invention is mounted; the crank arm mounted on the fitting plate enters the lock through the lock cylinder through opening of the normal mortise locks; the protruding section of the crank arm engages the bolt locking mechanism, corresponding to the locking element of the locking cylinder that is otherwise located there.
- a plurality of doors can be combined into a common motor-operated locking device in the most favorable design, for example by causing the power supply to the motor to be remote from a central location, for example to open or close a large number of doors together.
- the relevant command unit for supplying power to the motor can also be arranged in the fitting plate itself. Then you get a completely self-sufficient add-on unit.
- the command unit can consist of a key-operated lock cylinder in the fitting plate, for example in the knob of the fitting plate or preferably a permutation lock. By setting the permutation lock to the respective key secret, the motor receives its power supply, be it in the opening or closing direction.
- the battery is also arranged in the fitting plate, in which case an emergency opening function should preferably only be provided in the event of a surprising discharge of the battery.
- the switching disc on the crank arm shaft the operations of the engine or the respective operating positions of the engine can be carried out using the buttons or switches that come from the switching disc be controlled, query. This is particularly advantageous in the event of remote control of one or more such locking devices.
- the switching disc has a plurality of switching tracks arranged concentrically to one another, there are a wide variety of possible variations with regard to the detection of the respective switching states.
- the corresponding query can then also be coupled to a registration device in order to have the entire motor lock operate within its own logic.
- crank arm shaft continues on the inside of the lock in an actuating mandrel that is supported in the opposite fitting plate, you get a considerably stabilized design in view of the double-sided mounting and, even with a freely rotating motor, the currentless actuation of the entire lock from the inside of the room. If it is a lock or a fitting in which the locking function is released by an electrical coupling, the locking actuation and / or the side on which the actuation took place can be identified by querying the electrical coupling voltage and / or the coupling parts.
- Door 1 is equipped with hardware label 2 and 3.
- the fitting plate 2 sits z. B. outside the room and the fitting plate 3 inside the room.
- the connecting screws 4 pass through the door and the mortise lock 5, which is not shown in detail.
- the fitting plate 2 has the outer button 6.
- the fitting plate 3 is equipped with the pusher 7, which actuates a nut of the lock in a known manner via the pusher pin 8, which can optionally also be retractable via the bolt locking mechanism by means of a change lever.
- the actuating button 9 is also assigned to the fitting plate 3, the actuating mandrel 10 of which is mounted in the fitting plate 3. It lies in alignment with the shaft section 11 of a crank arm 12, the protruding section 13 of which engages the normal bolt locking mechanism of the mortise lock 5, not shown, for example by means of tumblers and multi-turn bolt recesses.
- the crank arm 12 can be actuated in the solution according to FIG. 1 via a belt drive R by the outer button 6, e.g. B. after this belt drive R or the like would be brought into operative connection with the crank arm 12 via a command unit 23, such as a combination lock.
- a command unit 23 such as a combination lock.
- Both the crank arm 12 and the mandrel 10 each have a switching disc 19 or 19a.
- the former always works together with the button / switch 51, and thus generates an electrical signal with each turning step.
- the button 19 is assigned to the switching disc 19a. This comes into effect when you pull out the actuation button 9 for actuation in the direction of the arrow x.
- the switching signal which is then present must therefore be distinguished from that which occurs when the outer button 6 is operated.
- the signals are preferably stored in a time-dependent and page-sorted manner.
- crank arm 12 is also mounted in the fitting plate 2; it has the bevel gear 14. This meshes with the counter bevel gear 15 of an electric motor 16.
- This electric motor 16 is also arranged in the shield 2, preferably in an opening 17 provided on the back of the shield. It is reversible in direction of rotation and receives its power supply from two batteries 18, which are also are housed in the fitting plate, preferably in a lid-opening compartment.
- a switching disk 19 On the shaft of the crank arm 12 there is in turn a switching disk 19. This has a plurality of switching recesses 20, 21 located opposite one another and arranged on different circular radii. Pushbuttons / switches work together with these recesses. They query the respective angle of rotation of the crank arm 12 in order to pass on this particular operating state to a computer / memory 22, for example. The content of the memory can also be queried externally.
- the command unit 23 is also provided in the form of a key permutation lock. By typing in the appropriate key secret including pressing the "Open” or "Close” command keys the respective power supply - depending on the direction - of the motor can be initiated.
- FIG. 5 shows a fitting with a detachable handle 25. Its mandrel 26 can be coupled to the lock mandrel 29 by pushing a bushing 27 against the action of the spring 28. This shift can take place with a command unit B, designed as a magnetic card lock according to EP 24 13 23, via the leaf spring 30, which can also be moved by a rocker 31 by means of the magnet 32. The position of the leaf spring 30 is queried by a button 33.
- the switching disc 19 and 19a is seated. With the switching disc 19 - queried by the button / switch S1 - all actuations of the handle 25 are converted into signals. If you only want to implement functional rotations - no empty turns of the handle 25 - then the engagement 33 is queried by the button 33. If the switching disk is seated on the sleeve 27, it only comes into effect by pushing the button S2. The energization of the coil of the magnet 32 can also be branched off as a signal; then the electrical switch 33 could be omitted. If the leaf spring 30 is designed continuously or can engage in the annular groove R of the socket 27, the switch 33 can also register movements originating from the magnet 32.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89118930T ATE90767T1 (de) | 1988-10-21 | 1989-10-12 | Schliessvorrichtung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883835913 DE3835913A1 (de) | 1988-10-21 | 1988-10-21 | Elektromotorisch betriebene schliessvorrichtung |
DE3835913 | 1988-10-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0364878A2 true EP0364878A2 (fr) | 1990-04-25 |
EP0364878A3 EP0364878A3 (fr) | 1991-01-02 |
EP0364878B1 EP0364878B1 (fr) | 1993-06-16 |
Family
ID=6365636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890118930 Expired - Lifetime EP0364878B1 (fr) | 1988-10-21 | 1989-10-12 | Serrure |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5057830A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0364878B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JPH07119533B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE90767T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3835913A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4315892A1 (de) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-24 | Wehl Hans Joseph | Schließsystem für anzeigende Schlüssel |
DE19654443A1 (de) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-02 | Vos Verkehrs Optimierungs Syst | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schließkontrolle von Schlössern |
WO2011065887A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-03 | Essec Dörrförstärkningar | Moyen de liaison et dispositif de montage de serrure avec un tel moyen de liaison |
US20150137536A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2015-05-21 | Larson Manufacturing Company Of South Dakota, Inc. | Door latching and lock assembly with quick-connect devices and methods of assembling door handles, escutcheon plates and lock bodies utilizing quick-connect devices |
US11443572B2 (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-09-13 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Electronic lock with clutch |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5437174A (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1995-08-01 | David Sokol | Retrofittable electronic and mechanical door lock system |
US5841361A (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1998-11-24 | Hoffman; Ronald J. | Keyless locking system |
US5884515A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-03-23 | Ilco Unican Corp. | Electromagnetic clutch for electronic locks |
DE19829958B4 (de) * | 1997-11-06 | 2009-01-15 | Drumm Gmbh | Elektronisch-mechanisches Schließsystem |
US6784784B1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2004-08-31 | Zehrung Raymond E | Request to exit switch for door alarm system |
US7007526B2 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2006-03-07 | Harrow Products, Inc. | Electronic clutch assembly for a lock system |
WO2008073228A2 (fr) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-19 | George Frolov | Ensemble de verrou électronique universel et ajustement |
US20080223093A1 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Haim Amir | Self Adjusting Lock System And Method |
US7990280B2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2011-08-02 | Yale Security Inc. | Exit alarm escutcheon |
GB201807748D0 (en) * | 2018-05-13 | 2018-06-27 | Laporta Giovanni | A cylinder lock |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR604231A (fr) * | 1924-08-09 | 1926-04-30 | Int Time Recording Co Ltd | Perfectionnements aux serrures enregistreuses |
DE1261222B (de) * | 1964-04-25 | 1968-02-15 | Telefonbau | Elektrisches Schaltschloss |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4831374A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1989-05-16 | Barry Masel | Electric lock system |
JPS6212765U (fr) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-01-26 | ||
DE3543527A1 (de) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | Karl Bergweiler | Langschild-garnitur, mit der jedes tuerschloss elektronisch steuerbar zu machen ist |
DE3606620A1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-03 | Winkhaus Fa August | Elektronisches tuerschloss |
DE3606531A1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-03 | Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co | Schliesszylinder mit antrieb |
GB8701351D0 (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1987-02-25 | Chubb Lips Nederland Bv | Motor-driven lock set |
US4802353A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-02-07 | Intelock Corporation | Battery-powered door lock assembly and method |
-
1988
- 1988-10-21 DE DE19883835913 patent/DE3835913A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-09-12 JP JP23677589A patent/JPH07119533B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-12 DE DE8989118930T patent/DE58904714D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-12 AT AT89118930T patent/ATE90767T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-12 EP EP19890118930 patent/EP0364878B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-18 US US07/423,149 patent/US5057830A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-21 JP JP27477189A patent/JPH07113294B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR604231A (fr) * | 1924-08-09 | 1926-04-30 | Int Time Recording Co Ltd | Perfectionnements aux serrures enregistreuses |
DE1261222B (de) * | 1964-04-25 | 1968-02-15 | Telefonbau | Elektrisches Schaltschloss |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4315892A1 (de) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-24 | Wehl Hans Joseph | Schließsystem für anzeigende Schlüssel |
DE19654443A1 (de) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-02 | Vos Verkehrs Optimierungs Syst | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schließkontrolle von Schlössern |
WO2011065887A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-03 | Essec Dörrförstärkningar | Moyen de liaison et dispositif de montage de serrure avec un tel moyen de liaison |
US9103141B2 (en) | 2009-11-26 | 2015-08-11 | Essec Ab | Connection means and lock mounting device with such connection means |
US20150137536A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2015-05-21 | Larson Manufacturing Company Of South Dakota, Inc. | Door latching and lock assembly with quick-connect devices and methods of assembling door handles, escutcheon plates and lock bodies utilizing quick-connect devices |
US11443572B2 (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-09-13 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Electronic lock with clutch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3835913A1 (de) | 1990-05-03 |
JPH07119533B2 (ja) | 1995-12-20 |
JPH02186080A (ja) | 1990-07-20 |
JPH02186081A (ja) | 1990-07-20 |
EP0364878B1 (fr) | 1993-06-16 |
ATE90767T1 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
EP0364878A3 (fr) | 1991-01-02 |
JPH07113294B2 (ja) | 1995-12-06 |
US5057830A (en) | 1991-10-15 |
DE58904714D1 (de) | 1993-07-22 |
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