EP0356833B1 - Schüttung - Google Patents

Schüttung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0356833B1
EP0356833B1 EP89115246A EP89115246A EP0356833B1 EP 0356833 B1 EP0356833 B1 EP 0356833B1 EP 89115246 A EP89115246 A EP 89115246A EP 89115246 A EP89115246 A EP 89115246A EP 0356833 B1 EP0356833 B1 EP 0356833B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refuse
wall
means according
guide plate
tipping means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89115246A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0356833A1 (de
Inventor
Robert Würtz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH
Otto Lift Systeme GmbH
Original Assignee
OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH
Otto Lift Systeme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH, Otto Lift Systeme GmbH filed Critical OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH
Priority to AT89115246T priority Critical patent/ATE98196T1/de
Publication of EP0356833A1 publication Critical patent/EP0356833A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0356833B1 publication Critical patent/EP0356833B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bed on a garbage truck divided by at least one longitudinal partition into several garbage chambers.
  • This fill uses at least one filling opening for emptying a waste container into the refuse collection vehicle, several vertical filling shafts behind the filling opening, a laterally adjustable guide plate between each two filling shafts, which forms an adjustable lateral limitation for the contents of the waste container, and a filling partition above the guide plate, which is located between the guide plate and the waste container.
  • the filler partition is designed so that it can be pivoted so that the waste container can be placed against it and that it is also available in a garbage-tight manner in the emptying position of the waste container between the same and the guide plate.
  • the bed has a lifting and tilting device which is pivotally attached to the bed via its upper pivot shaft.
  • the invention further relates to a garbage container specially adapted to this bed.
  • waste bins are used to an increasing extent, which have several chambers, so that the waste can be pre-sorted in the waste bin.
  • the emptying of such garbage containers into a garbage collection vehicle also requires several garbage chambers in the vehicle, in order to ensure that the garbage sorted in the garbage container is not mixed again in the garbage truck and that the sorting carried out in households is reversed.
  • This fill has an adjustable guide plate in the form of a sword in its filling shafts, which describes a circular path with its upper edge during its swiveling movements.
  • a filler partition is fastened to the swivel shaft of the lifting and tilting device and can be swiveled with the swivel shaft, with its lower one Area overlaps the upper edge of the guide plate on both sides and can be placed with its opposite edge area in a garbage-tight manner on the upper edge of an intermediate wall present in a waste container. So that the filler partition is overlapped by the filler partition in each position of the guide plate, the filler partition must have a relatively large area.
  • the filler partition must have a very large lower spread so that it can still overlap in the two extreme lateral pivot positions of the guide plate. Since the garbage chambers in the garbage truck are to be relatively large and, accordingly, the space provided for the filling should be made as small as possible, the filling shafts are also relatively small in cross section. If the contents of a garbage container are very bulky or easily jammed, it can occur that the garbage contents get jammed in the area of the filling shafts and thus cannot fall completely out of the garbage container and fall into the garbage bins. This made a very strong or numerically frequent shaking movement of the waste container against the bed necessary. As a result, the waste container is strengthened and loaded on the one hand, and on the other hand the emptying process can be more time-consuming, which both adversely affects the economy of waste disposal.
  • a first rear wall area can always be present in the joint area between the rear wall and the longitudinal wall of the vehicle separating the two garbage bins.
  • This first rear wall area can either be fixed on the longitudinal wall or on the shield. It has proven to be advantageous to arrange the first rear wall area firmly on the longitudinal wall and to provide a further rear wall area, which is then arranged firmly on the shield and is parallel to the first rear wall area and is rubbish-tight transversely to the longitudinal direction can be connected.
  • the rear wall area which is fixedly arranged on the sign can then be adjusted synchronously in a simple manner together with the sign.
  • this guide device has two guide rails, both of which are oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal plane and one of which is present in the area above the rear wall area and the other in the area below the opening edge of the filling opening.
  • the "correct" alignment of the intermediate part can be realized in a very simple manner with a garbage container having an intermediate wall, as z. B. is known from DE-A 3 531 554, in which the cover for the two chambers of this waste container, in contrast to that of the previously known waste container, is designed such that its two cover bodies, which close the respective chambers, are pivotally attached to the intermediate wall that they represent a V-shaped extension of the partition in the swung-open state. When opened, in which the garbage container is in its emptying position on the bed, this lid forms the intermediate part mentioned at the beginning. A special adjustment of this "intermediate part" in the direction perpendicular to the lifting and tilting movement is thus superfluous.
  • a refuse vehicle not shown, has a left and right refuse chamber 10, 12, which are separated from one another in the longitudinal direction L of the refuse vehicle by a longitudinal wall 14. In the rear area of these two chambers 10, 12 with respect to the refuse collection vehicle, there is a bed 16 with a fill opening 18. The contents of the refuse container 20 can be emptied through this fill opening 18.
  • the rear wall area 22 does not extend to the bottom surface 24 of the left and right chambers 10, 12, so that the longitudinal wall 14 extends below the central longitudinal wall area 22 to below the fill opening 18.
  • the lateral frame parts 30, 32 directed away from the axis of rotation 28 are in their longitudinal direction, i. H. extendable telescopically perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
  • the infill 34, 36 between the frame parts 30, 32 is formed in a scale-like manner, the upper infill 34 overlapping the lower infill 36 adjacent to the axis of rotation 28 from the outside.
  • a shield 40 bumps against the folding sword 26.
  • the lateral view surface 42 of this shield 40 corresponds approximately to a right-angled triangle which, with its one catheter 44, rests on the edge 38 of the folding sword 26 in a garbage-tight manner.
  • the other cathetus 46 of this triangle abuts a further rear wall area 50, which is aligned parallel to the rear wall area 22.
  • This rear wall area 50 has a left and right wall part 52, 54, each abutting at right angles on the edge of the shield 40 corresponding to the cathete 46 and being firmly connected to the shield 40 in this area.
  • a guide rail 56 which extends in the transverse direction Q, is present above the rear wall regions 22, 50.
  • the shield 40 is fastened to this guide rail 56 and guided movably along this rail 56.
  • the sword 26 is connected to the shield 40, so that when the folding sword 26 swivels, the shield 40 is also adjusted in the transverse direction Q.
  • the shield not only on the guide rail 56 but also on a further guide rail 58, which is present below the filling opening 18, can be fastened and guided along the same, the shield 40 retains its parallel to the longitudinal wall 14 when it is adjusted in the Q direction Alignment.
  • the attachment to the Further guide rails 58 present below the filling opening take place in the region of the end of the shield 40 facing this filling opening 18.
  • the lid 90 When emptying this waste container 82 on the bed shown in FIG. 1, the lid 90 opens automatically in the emptying position of the container 82, as is indicated in FIG. 3.
  • the two cover parts 92, 94 stand up in a V-shape with respect to one another and engage from above over the oblique edge 62 of the shield 40, so that the garbage falling out of the vessel 82 laterally past the cover parts 92, 94 and the two outer sides of the shield 40 can fall into the garbage truck.
  • the intermediate part 60 shown in FIG. 1 can thus be dispensed with in the waste container 82.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
EP89115246A 1988-08-27 1989-08-18 Schüttung Expired - Lifetime EP0356833B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89115246T ATE98196T1 (de) 1988-08-27 1989-08-18 Schuettung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3829076A DE3829076C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-08-27 1988-08-27
DE3829076 1988-08-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0356833A1 EP0356833A1 (de) 1990-03-07
EP0356833B1 true EP0356833B1 (de) 1993-12-08

Family

ID=6361693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89115246A Expired - Lifetime EP0356833B1 (de) 1988-08-27 1989-08-18 Schüttung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0356833B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE98196T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3829076C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
PT (1) PT91551B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992000232A1 (de) * 1990-06-29 1992-01-09 Vc-Recycling-Patentverwertung Gmbh Müllsammel- und transportsystem
EP0592530A4 (en) * 1991-07-10 1994-07-27 Collin Joseph Hickey Collection vehicle for recyclable elements
NL9102109A (nl) * 1991-12-17 1993-07-16 Zuidema Milieu Bv Inrichting voor het inzamelen van afval, in het bijzonder afval-verpakkingsglas.
US5879015A (en) 1992-02-10 1999-03-09 Ramsey; Michael P. Method and apparatus for receiving material
NZ249049A (en) 1992-02-10 1996-08-27 Firebelt Pty Ltd Side loading refuse collection vehicle for the use with wheeled bins
WO1994005568A1 (en) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-17 Stevelift Pty Ltd Refuse/recyclables truck
AUPP109597A0 (en) * 1997-12-23 1998-01-22 Macdonald Johnston Engineering Company Pty Limited Divided refuse vehicle
EP0953518B1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-11-08 O.M.B. BRESCIA S.p.A. A container for collecting rubbish in a differentiated manner
DE69800214T2 (de) * 1998-05-13 2001-01-25 O.M.B. Brescia S.P.A., Brescia Einschüttgehäuse eines Müllsammelfahrzeugs zum getrennten Sammeln von Müll
FR2794441B1 (fr) * 1999-06-01 2001-08-03 Flamme Environnement Dispositif de manipulation de poubelles pour les vider dans un vehicule de collecte et vehicules de collecte pourvus de ce dispositif
DE102013004440A1 (de) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Schmidt Kommunalfahrzeuge Gmbh Hubeinrichtung für Behälter an einem Sammelfahrzeug
FR3045020B1 (fr) * 2015-12-15 2018-12-07 Plastic Omnium Systèmes Urbains Bac facilitant le tri selectif

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3531554C2 (de) * 1985-09-04 1995-08-03 Otto Lift Systeme Gmbh Müllbehälter mit Deckel
DE3614328C2 (de) * 1986-04-28 1995-08-03 Otto Lift Systeme Gmbh Schüttung an einem Müllfahrzeug und Müllbehälter für diese Schüttung
DE3703557C2 (de) * 1987-02-06 1995-07-06 Otto Lift Systeme Gmbh Schüttung an einem Müllfahrzeug
DE8706418U1 (de) * 1987-05-05 1987-06-25 Faun Umwelttechnik GmbH, 27711 Osterholz-Scharmbeck Müllfahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT91551B (pt) 1995-07-06
PT91551A (pt) 1990-03-08
EP0356833A1 (de) 1990-03-07
ATE98196T1 (de) 1993-12-15
DE58906356D1 (de) 1994-01-20
DE3829076C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-12-28

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