EP0343555A2 - Chauffage pour sauna - Google Patents

Chauffage pour sauna Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0343555A2
EP0343555A2 EP89109154A EP89109154A EP0343555A2 EP 0343555 A2 EP0343555 A2 EP 0343555A2 EP 89109154 A EP89109154 A EP 89109154A EP 89109154 A EP89109154 A EP 89109154A EP 0343555 A2 EP0343555 A2 EP 0343555A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sauna
steam
heater according
evaporator pan
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89109154A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0343555A3 (fr
EP0343555B1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Dannenmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dannenmann Gudrun
Original Assignee
Dannenmann Gudrun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6354946&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0343555(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Dannenmann Gudrun filed Critical Dannenmann Gudrun
Priority to AT89109154T priority Critical patent/ATE92301T1/de
Publication of EP0343555A2 publication Critical patent/EP0343555A2/fr
Publication of EP0343555A3 publication Critical patent/EP0343555A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0343555B1 publication Critical patent/EP0343555B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H33/063—Heaters specifically designed therefor

Definitions

  • Sauna heater for the operation of a dry sauna and a steam sauna consisting of a jacket made of heat-resistant material, which is held in a frame, with an air-permeable basket arranged on the top for holding stones and with a heating device, with supply air being fed to the open bottom of the heater flows through the furnace during sauna operation and can exit into the sauna room at the top, and with an evaporator trough arranged below the furnace at a distance from the bottom thereof for receiving liquid and a heating device provided within the evaporator trough.
  • a sauna heater is known in which the basket for holding stones can be removed from the heater frame and replaced by a water container in which heating rods protrude surrounded by pockets open from below.
  • the pockets protrude above the water surface and their upper openings can be closed and opened more or less by means of flaps that can be operated together.
  • the heat from the heating elements can either heat the air flowing through it for the sauna room or the water, which leads to higher humidity in the sauna space leads.
  • An oxygen-containing mixed air climate cannot be achieved.
  • this known sauna heater there is an evaporator trough below it at a distance from the bottom for receiving liquid is provided within which a heating device is installed.
  • the heating device can be switched on or off at predeterminable temperature values of the controllable heating device of the furnace.
  • the flat evaporator pan under the oven which is still open at the top, also has the disadvantage that dust can accumulate.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a sauna heater with which a switch from dry sauna operation to steam sauna operation and vice versa is possible in a simple and convenient manner.
  • a safe and reliable control of the amount of steam, steam temperature and air temperature should be possible.
  • the invention is based on the medically very important task of not generating droplet mist, but steam in the form of gaseous molecules of very small dimensions, which are many times smaller than the finest mist.
  • one or more steam guide tubes extend from the evaporator trough to the steam outlet on the top of the furnace.
  • the fresh supply air flows through an opening into the evaporator trough during steam bath operation.
  • the steam is led through the stove through the steam pipe leading into the evaporator pan and exits into the sauna room at the top of the sauna heater.
  • the invention is such that the evaporator trough is closed on all sides except for the openings for the supply air and the connection openings for the steam conduit.
  • the evaporator pan can have a cover facing the bottom of the oven, in which the openings for the fresh supply air are arranged. In this way, the liquid for steam generation is in a closed container and can neither contaminate nor evaporate unintentionally.
  • a filling container for refilling liquid into the evaporator trough is expediently provided at the upper end of the steam guide tube in the region of the steam outlet and serves as a steam outlet opening when the evaporator trough is full.
  • the sieve for the steam outlet can be inserted on a spacer that can also serve as a tray for medicinal herbs or medicinal herbs in essence form.
  • the escaping steam flows into the sauna room as mixed air and has an excellent medicinal effect.
  • the sauna heater according to the invention directs oxygen-containing mixed air in finest distribution from the evaporator trough to the upper end of the heater to the outlet opening, without these vapors penetrating hot zones, and the effectiveness of additives from essential oils, essences or pure medicinal herbs can be impaired.
  • the fresh air flowing into the evaporator pan through the supply air openings and the intake air from the cabin are thus neutralized. Water consumption is also reduced.
  • an additional convection is generated by installing the steam riser, which makes a fan unnecessary, which would destroy a favorable sauna climate and a medically favorable temperature stratification.
  • the type of arrangement of the evaporator pan with the steam riser and the resultant conduction of the oxygen-containing mixed air from the evaporator trough to the steam outlet into the cabin also prevents the risk of burning or scalding the sauna user through splashes of boiling water.
  • the drawing shows a sauna heater according to the invention in a schematic representation in section.
  • a sauna heater 1 is set up near a supply air opening 11 provided in wall 31.
  • the sauna heater 1 consists of a frame 2, which carries a jacket 3 made of a heat-resistant material, for example ceramic.
  • a basket 4 is suspended for receiving stones 5, the bottom surface of which is provided with air passage openings 6.
  • a heating device 7 is attached to the frame 2 below the basket 4 and connected to an electrical connection 8.
  • a temperature controller is provided for the heating device 7.
  • an evaporator pan 10 filled with liquid, preferably water, is arranged in the frame 2 such that a sufficient distance remains between the bottom 9 of the furnace 1 and the evaporator pan 10. This distance enables the fresh supply air flowing in through the supply air opening 11 to have unhindered access to the furnace 1 during sauna operation.
  • the evaporator pan 10 has openings 12 for the supply of fresh air, which are infinitely adjustable by means of a slide 13.
  • a heating device 14 is connected to an electrical connection 15.
  • the opening 16 of the evaporator pan 10 facing the furnace 1 is covered with a cover 17, from which one or more steam guide tubes 18 extend in the direction of the furnace 1.
  • These steam guide tubes 18 conduct the steam air flow through the interior of the furnace 1 without touching the heating rods 7 for air heating.
  • a filling device 19 is attached to the upper end of the tube 18. This filling device 19 serves both for filling the evaporator trough 10 with liquid and for the steam outlet. At a distance from the ground, a sieve 20 is used to distribute the steam evenly, and 20 medicinal herbs can be placed on this sieve. The supply of the liquid from outside 22 but also from inside 23 can be controlled by means of a control valve 21.
  • the steam content in the sauna room can be precisely regulated and the amount of liquid required is considerably less than in the known sauna heaters.
  • one or more steam guide tubes 18 can be provided which guide the steam-air mixture from the evaporator trough 10 to the top of the furnace 1 and thus into the sauna room 33.
  • the screen 20 ensures a very fine distribution of the steam-air mixture, which gets into the sauna room 33 in an almost gaseous atomization. With herbs or essences deposited on the sieve 20, the medicinal effect of the sauna, in particular when inhaling, can be enhanced.
  • a fill level indicator 24 is provided for checking the liquid level in the evaporator trough 10.
  • a valve-controlled liquid drain 25 is installed in the evaporator pan 10. The supply of liquid from the storage containers 22 or 23 can be dependent on the fill level indicator 24 or a water column air chamber 28 are controlled automatically.
  • a switch 26 is connected between the electrical connections 8 of the heating rods for the air heating of the furnace 1 and the electrical connections 15 of the evaporator trough 10. This switch 26 is used to switch the oven from dry sauna operation to steam sauna operation.
  • the following sauna operating modes can be operated with this new sauna heater simply by pressing switch 26: - dry sauna operation, Finnish type with 5 - 8% humidity and 80 - 100 degrees Celsius air temperature, - Biodampfbad ist with about 60% humidity and about 40 degrees Celsius air temperature and - Steam sauna operation, Roman-Irish type with 90 - 100% humidity and about 50 degrees Celsius air temperature.
  • a built-in supply air regulator 13 directly on the evaporator trough 10 can also have a positive influence on the oxygen content and the formation of steam.
  • the evaporator pan 10 is advantageously mounted on rails 34 and can be by means of a handle 30 are pulled out of the oven 1 standing on the floor 32 for cleaning.
  • the sauna heater according to the invention has the further advantage that it is not necessary to drain the water when switching from dry sauna operation to steam sauna operation. An unwanted evaporation of the water during dry sauna operation is no longer possible. The additions of herbs, essential oils or essences are no longer lost.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
EP89109154A 1988-05-21 1989-05-20 Chauffage pour sauna Expired - Lifetime EP0343555B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89109154T ATE92301T1 (de) 1988-05-21 1989-05-20 Saunaofen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3817482A DE3817482A1 (de) 1988-05-21 1988-05-21 Sauna- und dampfbadofen kombiniert
DE3817482 1988-05-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0343555A2 true EP0343555A2 (fr) 1989-11-29
EP0343555A3 EP0343555A3 (fr) 1991-06-26
EP0343555B1 EP0343555B1 (fr) 1993-08-04

Family

ID=6354946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89109154A Expired - Lifetime EP0343555B1 (fr) 1988-05-21 1989-05-20 Chauffage pour sauna

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0343555B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE92301T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3817482A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3817482A1 (de) * 1988-05-21 1989-11-30 Dannenmann Gudrun Sauna- und dampfbadofen kombiniert
GB2314146A (en) * 1996-06-12 1997-12-17 Saunatec Ltd Oy Electric sauna stove and steam generator
EP0841055A2 (fr) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-13 Paul Haslauer Installation pour bain en baignoire et/ou bain de vapeur
WO2000035405A1 (fr) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-22 Sauna-Eurox Oy Poele de sauna electrique
WO2008143543A1 (fr) 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Yurii Stepanovich Levchuk Convertisseur de vapeur
EE01632U1 (et) * 2023-06-16 2024-05-15 S-Trading OÜ Süsteem suitsu juhtimiseks sauna leiliruumi

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2241051B (en) * 1990-02-19 1994-05-18 Helo Tehtaat Oy An electric sauna heater
DE20103108U1 (de) * 2001-02-21 2002-07-04 Klafs Saunabau Saunaofen mit Verdampfereinrichtung
DE20103253U1 (de) * 2001-02-23 2002-07-04 Klafs Saunabau Verdampfereinheit für eine Sauna- oder Dampfbadkabine und Befüllgefäß
DE102008026473A1 (de) 2008-06-03 2009-12-10 Dannenmann, Gudrun Saunaofen mit Konvektionsheizung, kombiniert mit Infrarotheizung, in besonders hygienischer und gesundheitsbewußter und energiesparender Ausführung, wahlweise regelbar
DE102012019875A1 (de) 2012-10-10 2014-04-10 Johanna Bozena Dannenmann Saunaofen oder Saunaofen mit Dampfeinrichtung, kombiniert mit Licht-Farblicht auch für Farb-Chromotherapie, HF-Abschirmungseinrichtung

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3404892A1 (de) * 1984-02-11 1985-08-14 Dannenmann, Gudrun, 7060 Schorndorf Saunaofen
WO1987003194A1 (fr) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-04 Yli Kovero Risto T Procede de chauffage d'un sauna et d'un poele de sauna
DE3705715A1 (de) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Lepi Sa Kombinierter dampferzeuger/saunaofen

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1152502B (de) * 1958-05-24 1963-08-08 Erich Klafs Transportabler Saunaofen
DE2946586A1 (de) * 1979-11-19 1981-06-04 Rudolf N. 8034 Germering Aumiller Heim- und hallenfitnesstraining und verfahren zur erzeugung schweisstreibender luft
DE3141820C2 (de) * 1981-10-21 1985-03-21 Nonnenmacher, Herbert, 7170 Schwäbisch-Hall Sauna-Ofen
FI66532C (fi) * 1982-04-06 1984-11-12 Leo Kiuas Oy Elektrisk bastuugn
DE3308748A1 (de) * 1983-03-11 1984-09-13 Walter 5208 Eitorf Kratz Vorrichtung zur beeinflussung des klimas in einem abgeschlossenen raum
DE3817482A1 (de) * 1988-05-21 1989-11-30 Dannenmann Gudrun Sauna- und dampfbadofen kombiniert

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3404892A1 (de) * 1984-02-11 1985-08-14 Dannenmann, Gudrun, 7060 Schorndorf Saunaofen
WO1987003194A1 (fr) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-04 Yli Kovero Risto T Procede de chauffage d'un sauna et d'un poele de sauna
DE3705715A1 (de) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Lepi Sa Kombinierter dampferzeuger/saunaofen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3817482A1 (de) * 1988-05-21 1989-11-30 Dannenmann Gudrun Sauna- und dampfbadofen kombiniert
GB2314146A (en) * 1996-06-12 1997-12-17 Saunatec Ltd Oy Electric sauna stove and steam generator
EP0841055A2 (fr) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-13 Paul Haslauer Installation pour bain en baignoire et/ou bain de vapeur
EP0841055A3 (fr) * 1996-10-31 2000-11-02 Paul Haslauer Installation pour bain en baignoire et/ou bain de vapeur
WO2000035405A1 (fr) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-22 Sauna-Eurox Oy Poele de sauna electrique
WO2008143543A1 (fr) 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Yurii Stepanovich Levchuk Convertisseur de vapeur
EE01632U1 (et) * 2023-06-16 2024-05-15 S-Trading OÜ Süsteem suitsu juhtimiseks sauna leiliruumi

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE92301T1 (de) 1993-08-15
EP0343555A3 (fr) 1991-06-26
DE58905105D1 (de) 1993-09-09
EP0343555B1 (fr) 1993-08-04
DE3817482A1 (de) 1989-11-30
DE3817482C2 (fr) 1992-07-09

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