EP0318015B1 - Videokamera - Google Patents

Videokamera Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0318015B1
EP0318015B1 EP88119618A EP88119618A EP0318015B1 EP 0318015 B1 EP0318015 B1 EP 0318015B1 EP 88119618 A EP88119618 A EP 88119618A EP 88119618 A EP88119618 A EP 88119618A EP 0318015 B1 EP0318015 B1 EP 0318015B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
video camera
handgrip
camera
portable video
camera body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88119618A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0318015A3 (en
EP0318015A2 (de
Inventor
Hiroshi Fukada
Masahiko Mizuno
Hideo Miura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Publication of EP0318015A2 publication Critical patent/EP0318015A2/de
Publication of EP0318015A3 publication Critical patent/EP0318015A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0318015B1 publication Critical patent/EP0318015B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • H04N23/53—Constructional details of electronic viewfinders, e.g. rotatable or detachable
    • H04N23/531—Constructional details of electronic viewfinders, e.g. rotatable or detachable being rotatable or detachable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a video camera in accordance with the generic clause of claim 1.
  • Recent tendency of portable video cameras is to provide a grip changeable in angle relative the the camera body for easy handling.
  • a problem in association with such a portable video camera is an difficulty of sighting a subject through a view finder of the portable video camera at a low angle camera position. This is due to the view finder built in or mounted on the camera body.
  • such video cameras of this type it is troublesome to change the camera angle or position between a high angle and low angle camera positions because it is necessary to bend backward the wrist of hand of an operator when shifting the camera in particular from a high angle camera position to a low angle camera position. Additionally, in some of such video cameras of this type two actions are necessary, adjusting the view finder, and thereafter the grip, in angular position. This leads to bring the video camera to a standstill.
  • a portable video camera according to the generic clause of claim 1 is known from document JP 59-158175, wherein a handgrip is formed on a view finder changeable in three angular positions, relative to said camera body.
  • the object of the present invention to provide a portable video camera which is easily handled at any camera position, which is easy to sight a subject through an action finder at any camera position, and which is smoothly shiftable between a high angle and a low angle camera position even with a single action and without bringing the video camera to a standstill.
  • the view finder preferably an action finder
  • the view finder is oriented in cooperation with the handgrip swung to easily hold the video camera according to camera positions, so that the action finder can be brought into alignment with an eye of the operator at any shooting camera position. This leads not only to shifting the video camera with a single action while continuing video photography but also to an easy observation of a subject through the action finder.
  • a portable video camera 1 As shown, the portable video camera 1 is provided with a zoom lens 3 having the optical axis 3a thereof as a taking lens and a turnable handgrip assembly 10 mounted on one side wall of the camera body 2.
  • the zoom lens 3 is automatically focused by an automatic focusing device which is well known in the art and therefore no need be explained in detail herein, and is changeable in focal length by means of a zooming button 11 in the form of an externally operable double-throw button.
  • an image pick-up unit 25 comprising an image sensing device and an image recording device is disposed, which image sensing device and image recording device are well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the image sensing device, on which an image of a subject is formed by the zoom lens 3, outputs video signals which in turn are recorded in a magnetic recording medium by means of a magnetic recording head in the image recording device after having been properly processed.
  • the handgrip assembly 10 is integrally formed with a connecting shaft 12 with threads at its end which is received in the center hole 4b and is held with a nut 14 through a spring washer 13. Owing to the provision of the spring washer 13 the handgrip assembly 10 supported by the camera body 2 can be turned with a certain friction relative to the camera body 2 and held at a desired angular position relative to the camera body 2.
  • the arcuate groove 4a which is engaged by a pin 15 formed on the inside wall of the handgrip assembly 10, defines the extremities of swing of the handgrip assembly 10. It is preferred to provide the center hole 4b at the center of gravity of the camera for balancing the video camera on the handgrip assembly 10 held by a hand.
  • the handgrip assembly 10 is further provided with an action finder 20 having a view axis 20a integrally connected thereto and an externally operable video recording button 16.
  • the action finder 20 is of the electronic type including a small size CRT monitor 21 which displays an image taken by the zoom lens 3 thereon. The image on the CRT monitor 21 is viewed through an eye piece 21a.
  • the externally operable buttons 11 and 16 and the CRT monitor 21 are connected to their associated electrical elements in the camera body 2 by means of flexible wires 23 passing through a bore formed in the connecting shaft 12.
  • Denoted by numerals 16, 17 and 22 are video camera start/stop button, a hand strap and an eye cup, respectively.
  • a top door 5 of the camera body 1 is opened and a video tape cassette is loaded in the portable video camera 1.
  • the handgrip assembly 10 is grasped by the right hand of the operator passed through the strap 17 to hold the portable video camera 1.
  • the zooming button 11 and the video camera start/stop button 16 can be operated with fingers of the hand by which the handgrip is held while viewing and framing a subject on the CRT monitor 21 as is shown in Fig. 4(A) illustrating the portable video camera held at an eye level or high angle camera position. In this way, it is allowed to shift the camera position even from a high angle to a low angle camera position, or from a low angle to a high angle camera position, while continuously shooting scenes.
  • the portable video camera 1 can be held at a low angle camera position by glasping the handgrip assembly 10 turned through an appropriate angle.
  • the handgrip assembly 10 turned orients the action finder 21 to the eye of the operator in a stooping position. This allows the operator to view the action finder 20 at a relatively high position with holding the portable video camera 1 firmly and to thereby take a easy posture for shooting scenes.
  • the action finder 20 is integrally connected to the handgrip assembly 10 turnable according to camera positions, the monitor CRT 21 of the action finder 20 can be brought into alignment with an eye of the operator in any shooting angle, resulting in an easy observation of the monitor CRT 21 of the action finder 20.
  • the integral connection of the action finder 20 to the handgrip assembly 10 avoids the provision of a mechanism for moving the action finder 20 according to eye positions or camera angles or positions rather than the mechanism allowing the turning of the handgrip assembly 10.
  • the action finder 20, in particular the monitor CRT 21, can be directed downward by extending the groove 4a and accordingly the portable video camera can be used at a high angle camera position.
  • a portable video camera 31 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the portable video camera 31 which is basically similar to that of Figure 1, is provided with a zoom lens 33 having the optical axis 33a thereof as a taking lens and a turnable handgrip assembly 40 mounted on one side wall of the camera body 32.
  • the zoom lens 33 is automatically focused by an automatic focusing device which is well known in the art and therefor need not be explained in detail herein, and is changeable in focal length by operating a zooming button 34 which is in the form of an externally operable double-throw button and is provided on the top wall of the handgrip assembly 40.
  • the handgrip assembly 40 is further provided with an action finder 60 having a view axis 60a integrally connected thereto and an externally operable video camera start/stop button 35.
  • the action finder 60 is of an electronic type having a small size CRT monitor 61 which displays an image taken by the zoom lens 33 thereon and an eye piece 62 through which an virtual image of the CRT monitor screen can be viewed at an eye point up to approximately 50 cm.
  • Denoted by numerals 67 and 68 in Fig. 5 are an eye cup and a hand strap, respectively.
  • the handgrip assembly 40 is, as shown in detail in Fig. 6, rotatably mounted on a mount 37 with an annular rim 37a provided on the side wall of the camera body 32.
  • a housing 41 of the handgrip assembly 40 is integrally formed with a mount cap 42 having an opening 43 defined by an annular rim 44.
  • the mount 37 is received in the opening 44 of the housing 41 so as to support the handgrip assembly 40 thereon.
  • the mount 37 is attached with a supporting disk 45 having a center opening 46 with a set of set screws 47 in such a way as to allow the housing 41 to rotate relative to the camera body 32.
  • the supporting disk 45 is provided with a ring 48 such as a rubber ring.
  • a half-round of spring band 50 is pivotally mounted on a boss 52 extending from the mount cap 42 so as to surround a half of the periphery of the rubber ring 48.
  • the spring band 50 is formed with a plurality of projections 51 on the inner surface thereof and is provided a block 53 fixed to its free end.
  • a externally operable button 54 passing through a generally reversed L-shaped slot 46 comprising arm and stem sections formed in the housing 45.
  • the spring band 50 is loosened to allow the handgrip assembly 40 to turn to any possible position relative to the camera body 32.
  • the spring band 50 is further provided with a click stop mechanism comprising a resilient lug 50a having a locking member 50b in the form of a hemisphere.
  • This lock member 50b is engageable with a locking recess 49 shaped in the form of a hemisphere in the supporting disk 45 so as to lock the handgrip assembly 40 at a position to hold the optical axis 60a of the action finder 60 in parallel with the optical axis 33a of the zoom lens 33.
  • a stopper member 38 which is engageable with stepped portions 42a and 42b of the mount cap 42 to limit upward and downward turn of the handgrip assembly 40. It is desirable to dimension the stopper member 38 and the stepped portions 42a and 42b so as to allow the handgrip assembly 40 to turn approximately 80 degrees upwardly and approximately 45 degrees downwardly. It is desirable to form the stopper member 38 as a part of a shassis to which various circuits are attached, the part projecting out of the video camera body 32.
  • the zooming button 34 and the video camera start/stop button 35 are connected to a circuitry (not shown) inside the video camera body 32 through wire-bundles 56a and 56b, respectively.
  • These wire-bandles 56a and 56b are tied up in a single wire-baundle 56c outside the mount cap 42 and passes through the opening 43 of the mount.
  • the single wire-bundle 56c is trained around half the rim 37a of the mount 37 and enters inside the video camera body 32 through an opening 37b formed in the mount 37.
  • a top door 35 of the camera body 1 is opened and a video tape cassette is loaded in the portable video camera 31.
  • the handgrip assembly 40 is grasped by the right hand of the operator passed through the strap 67 to hold the portable video camera 31.
  • the zooming button 31 and the video camera start/stop button 46 can be operated with fingers of the right hand while viewing and framing an image of a subject displayed the CRT monitor 61 through the eye piece 62.
  • the locking knob 54 is shifted aside toward right as viewed in Fig. 5 so as to loosen the spring band 50a in order to allow the handgrip assembly 40 to turn.
  • the hemispherical ball tip member 50b is received in the recess 49 to stop the handgrip assembly 40 and hold it in parallel with the optical axis 33a of the zoom lens 33.
  • the video camera 31 is thereby held at an eye level camera position.
  • the locking button 54 is brought into engagement with the arm section of the L-shaped slot 46 of the housing 41 so as to tighten the spring band 50 against the rubber ring 48 of the supporting disk 45.
  • the locking button 54 When turning the handgrip assembly 40 upward or downward, the locking button 54 is disengaged from the arm section of the slot 46 and allowed to enter into the stem section of the slot 46 to loosen the spring band 50, allowing the handgrip assembly 40 to be turnable.
  • the handgrip assembly 40 can be turn up or down to be tilted at any desired angle.
  • the spring band 50 By re-engaging the locking button 54 with the arm section of the slot 46, the spring band 50 is tightened against the rubber ring 48 of the supporting disk 45 so as to hold the handgrip assembly 40 at a desired turned position, thereby allowing the video camera to be held at a high or low angle camera position.
  • the action finder 60 is integrally connected to the handgrip assembly 40 turnable according to camera positions, the monitor CRT 61 of the action finder 60 can be brought into alignment with an eye of the operator in any shooting angle, resulting in an easy observation of the monitor CRT 61 of the action finder 40.
  • the integral connection of the action finder 60 to the handgrip assembly 40 avoids the provision of a mechanism for moving the action finder 60 independently from the handgrip assembly 40 according to eye positions or camera angles rather than the mechanism for allowing the turning of the handgrip assembly 10.
  • FIG. 8 showing a portable video camera
  • the camera body 71 of said camera being provided with a handgrip assembly 74 mounted on a side wall thereof.
  • An electronic action finder 77 including a monitor CRT is incorporated in the handgrip assembly 74.
  • Electrical elements of the action finder and operating members such as a zooming button, a video recording button and so on are connected to their associated electrical elements inside the camera body 72 by means of flexible wires 73 passing through a bellows 73 connecting the camera body 71 and the handgrip assembly 34.
  • the present invention can be applied to video cameras of the type having optical finders.

Claims (13)

  1. Tragbare Videokamera, umfassend:
    Einen Kamerakörper (2,32), der eine Linse (3,33) aufweist und eine Einrichtung um ein Videobild zu erzeugen;
    einen Handgriff (40,10), der mit der Hand gegriffen werden kann, um den Kamerakörper (2,32) zu halten, und der schwenkbar an einer Seitenwand des Kamerakörpers (2,32) befestigt ist;
    einen Mechanismus um die Kameraposition zu ändern, der den Kamerakörper (2,32) und den Handgriff (40,10) in solch einer Funktionsweise verbindet, daß der Handgriff relativ zu dem Kamerakörper (2,32) einen bestimmten Winkel gedreht werden kann, wodurch die Kameraposition der Videokamera (1,3) zwischen einem hohen Kamerawinkelbereich und einen niedrigen Kamerawinkelbereich wechselt, wobei der Mechanismus zum Ändern einen Entriegelungsknopf umfaßt; und
    einen Bildsucher (20,60) der baulich in den Handgriff (40,10) integriert ist, um ein Bild eines Objekts zu betrachten,
    gekennzeichnet durch
    eine Arretiereinrichtung (45,48,50,54) um den Handgriff (40,10) in jeder Winkelposition bezüglich des Kamerakörpers (2,32) zu fixieren, wobei die Arretiereinrichtung ein Tragteil (37,45,48) umfaßt, durch welches der Handgriff drehbar gelagert ist, und ein elastisches Spannteil (50), das drehbar auf dem Handgriff angebracht ist und so gestaltet ist, daß es in Kontakt mit der Außenfläche des Trageteils gebracht werden kann, wobei das Spannteil mit dem Knopf (54) versehen ist um das Spannteil zu verstellen, so daß die Arretiereinrichtung in einer freien oder fixierten Position ist.
  2. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Bildsucher elektronisch ist.
  3. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Rotation des Handgriffs (40,10) über eine gewölbte Nut (4a) und einen Eingriffsstift (15) beschränkt wird.
  4. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Handgriff (40,10) mit dem Kamerakörper (2,32) mit Hilfe eines Federbalg ähnlichen Teils (73) verbunden ist.
  5. Tragbare Videokamera nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei der Handgriff (10,40) mit einem Handgurt (17,68) versehen ist.
  6. Tragbare Videokamera nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei der Handgriff (10,40) mit zumindest einem Zoomknopf (11) und einem Videoaufnahmeknopf (16) versehen ist.
  7. Tragbare Videokamera nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei der Bildsucher (20,60) ein Aktionssucher ist, der eine CRT-Anzeige (Kathodenstahlröhre) (21) einschließt und ein Augenstück (21a) durch welches ein Bild auf der CRT-Anzeige gesehen werden kann.
  8. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Tragteil (37,45,48) ein scheibenförmiges Teil (45) mit einem ringförmigen elastischen Ring (48) einschließt.
  9. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 8, wobei das Spannteil (50) ein halbkreisförmiges Federband ist, das eine Hälfte der äußeren Außenfläche des elastischen ringförmigen Rings (48) des scheibenförmigen Teils (45) umgibt.
  10. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 9, wobei das Federband (50) mit einer Vielzahl von Vorsprüngen (51) versehen ist.
  11. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 10, wobei das Federband (50) mit den von außen bedienbaren Knopf (54) versehen ist, der lösbar in einen Schlitz (46)in einem Gehäuse (45) des Handgriffs (10,40) eingreift um das Federband (50) in Kontakt mit dem elastischen ringförmigen Ring (48) des Trageteils (45) zu halten.
  12. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 11, wobei der Schlitz (46) einen Auslegerbereich umfaßt, in welchen der von außen zu betätigende Knopf (54) eingreift um das Federband (50) in Kontakt mit dem elastischen ringförmigen Ring (48) des scheibenförmigen Teils (45) zu halten und einen Fußbereich in welchem der von außen zu betätigende Knopf das Federband lösen kann, so daß der Handgriff gedreht werden kann.
  13. Tragbare Videokamera nach Anspruch 12, wobei das Federband mit einem elastischen Ansatz (50a) versehen ist, der einen halbrunden Vorsprung aufweist, der mit einer halbrunden Aussparung, die in dem scheibenförmigen Teil (45) ausgebildet ist, in Eingriff kommen kann, um so den Handgriff (40,10) parallel zu der optischen Achse der Linse zu halten, so daß der Kamerakörper horizontal gehalten werden kann.
EP88119618A 1987-11-25 1988-11-24 Videokamera Expired - Lifetime EP0318015B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17946187 1987-11-25
JP179461/87U 1987-11-25

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0318015A2 EP0318015A2 (de) 1989-05-31
EP0318015A3 EP0318015A3 (en) 1990-08-22
EP0318015B1 true EP0318015B1 (de) 1995-02-01

Family

ID=16066256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88119618A Expired - Lifetime EP0318015B1 (de) 1987-11-25 1988-11-24 Videokamera

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4959729A (de)
EP (1) EP0318015B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3852926T2 (de)

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JPH02260771A (ja) * 1989-03-30 1990-10-23 Canon Inc カメラ一体型ビデオレコーダ装置
AU638457B2 (en) * 1989-05-30 1993-07-01 Sony Corporation Unified compact video camera and vcr
US5159198A (en) * 1989-06-27 1992-10-27 Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha Infrared image pick-up apparatus
US5034822A (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-07-23 Stevens William M Video camera adaptor for film cameras
US5548334A (en) * 1990-01-11 1996-08-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Video camera having viewfinder rotatably mounted on camera body
JPH03273769A (ja) * 1990-01-16 1991-12-04 Hitachi Ltd Ｖｔｒ一体形カメラ
US5657083A (en) * 1991-09-05 1997-08-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Video camera having parts arranged to reduce affects of shake
JPH04144368A (ja) * 1990-10-04 1992-05-18 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd カメラ
JPH04287574A (ja) * 1991-03-18 1992-10-13 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 液晶ファインダ付きビデオカメラ
US5343263A (en) * 1991-05-10 1994-08-30 Fuji Photo Optical Co., Ltd. Lens grip coupling and positioning mechanism
CA2101040C (en) * 1992-07-30 1998-08-04 Minori Takagi Video tape recorder with a monitor-equipped built-in camera
JP3183056B2 (ja) * 1994-08-26 2001-07-03 株式会社日立製作所 撮像装置
KR0113218Y1 (ko) * 1994-11-25 1998-04-13 이헌조 캠코더의 손잡이가 부착된 엘.씨.디
US5946512A (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-08-31 Eastman Kodak Company Compact camera with variable position handgrip
JP4387546B2 (ja) * 2000-03-22 2009-12-16 株式会社リコー カメラ、画像入力装置、携帯端末装置およびカメラの形態変更方法
US6927797B2 (en) * 2001-04-19 2005-08-09 Panavision Inc. Viewfinder for high definition video camera
JP2004147233A (ja) * 2002-10-25 2004-05-20 Sony Corp ビデオカメラ
JP4426804B2 (ja) * 2003-09-19 2010-03-03 株式会社日立製作所 ビデオカメラ
CN100342256C (zh) * 2003-12-23 2007-10-10 明基电通股份有限公司 旋转机构
JP4391882B2 (ja) * 2004-05-12 2009-12-24 Ｈｏｙａ株式会社 回動軸構造及びカメラのグリップ回動軸構造
TWI239425B (en) * 2004-07-21 2005-09-11 Benq Corp Image capturing device
JP4148198B2 (ja) * 2004-07-30 2008-09-10 フジノン株式会社 オートフォーカスシステム
EP1762889A1 (de) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-14 Thomson Licensing Kameragehäuse eines Videosystems mit Handgriff und Videosystem damit
US7878718B2 (en) * 2006-09-12 2011-02-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Image photographing apparatus and rotatable gripping unit of same
EP1901548B1 (de) * 2006-09-12 2013-07-31 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Fotografiervorrichtung
KR101475412B1 (ko) * 2007-06-27 2014-12-22 삼성전자주식회사 그립장치 및 이를 포함하는 영상촬영장치
DE102008059175A1 (de) * 2008-11-25 2010-05-27 Stefan Guder Elektronische Sehhilfe für Personen die an altersbedingter Makuladegeneration erkrankt sind
US8628257B2 (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-01-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image-pickup apparatus, camera grip, and image-pickup system
JP6289190B2 (ja) * 2014-03-19 2018-03-07 キヤノン株式会社 撮像装置
US10732491B2 (en) * 2017-03-24 2020-08-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image pickup apparatus to which accessory is removably attached, and image pickup system

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JPS57172327A (en) * 1981-04-16 1982-10-23 Canon Inc Video camera equipped with electronic view finder
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3852926T2 (de) 1995-05-24
EP0318015A3 (en) 1990-08-22
DE3852926D1 (de) 1995-03-16
US4959729A (en) 1990-09-25
EP0318015A2 (de) 1989-05-31

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