EP0311123A2 - Piège à balle - Google Patents

Piège à balle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0311123A2
EP0311123A2 EP88116696A EP88116696A EP0311123A2 EP 0311123 A2 EP0311123 A2 EP 0311123A2 EP 88116696 A EP88116696 A EP 88116696A EP 88116696 A EP88116696 A EP 88116696A EP 0311123 A2 EP0311123 A2 EP 0311123A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projectile
frame according
frame
slots
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88116696A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0311123A3 (fr
Inventor
Allan Stefan Dipl.-Ing. Wojcinski
Jürgen M. Hansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WOJCINSKI ALLAN STEFAN
Original Assignee
WOJCINSKI ALLAN STEFAN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WOJCINSKI ALLAN STEFAN filed Critical WOJCINSKI ALLAN STEFAN
Publication of EP0311123A2 publication Critical patent/EP0311123A2/fr
Publication of EP0311123A3 publication Critical patent/EP0311123A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
    • F41J13/00—Bullet catchers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a projectile frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE-PS 31 31 228 shows a bullet trap in which a row of slats with slats made of a hard rubber material is arranged behind a target surface such that the individual spaced apart and parallel slats of the row of slats run at an angle to the target surface.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a projectile catch frame for such projectile trap, by means of which a simple and unproblematic installation of the projectile trap in a shooting range and a simple maintenance of the bullet trap can be made possible.
  • the main advantage of the invention is that the installation of the projectile catch and the handles involved in its maintenance can be carried out extremely quickly and easily as a result of the provision of the projectile catch frame holding the individual slats. This can save considerable costs. For example, when servicing a bullet catch equipped with the bullet catch frame according to the invention, it is only necessary to slightly raise the slats hanging in the bullet catch frame that are to be exchanged, to pull the corresponding retaining bolts out of the edge regions of the slats that protrude above the top of the bullet catch frame, and to re-adjust the slats can be seen below from the floor catch frame.
  • the new slats are also inserted simply by inserting the new slats from below into the floor catch frame according to the invention, that the retaining bolts are inserted into the edge regions of the slats protruding above the floor catch frame, and that the slats are then lowered until the retaining bolts rest on the projectile frame.
  • the handles mentioned can also be carried out by an inexperienced operator.
  • Another advantage of the invention is that e.g. on sport shooting ranges, where shooting in sand can be achieved by simply attaching bullet catches only behind the targets that the projectiles can be intercepted behind the targets and before entering the sand. In this way, contamination of the sand by lead particles or lead dust can be prevented. Complex processes for cleaning the sand can thus be dispensed with.
  • additional small bullet catches can be provided only in the target area in front of the existing bullet catches with the frames according to the invention for protecting the frequently shot areas of the existing bullet catches behind the target areas.
  • the projectile frame according to the invention can be produced from wood, rubber or plastic in a relatively simple and inexpensive manner.
  • the projectile safety frame can be composed of at least three individual components, namely a middle component and two outer components, the two outer components being able to be produced in one and the same form by injection molding from plastic. This can significantly reduce the manufacturing costs.
  • the width of the projectile catch or the projectile catch frame can be made as large as desired.
  • a first embodiment of the present projectile frame is generally designated 1.
  • This projectile frame 1 essentially consists of a holding device in the form of a plate 2 or the like, in which slots 3 running parallel to one another are arranged.
  • the slots 3 have a predetermined width 5 and are separated from one another by predetermined distances 4.
  • the widths 5 of the slots 3 depend on the thicknesses of the lamella 14 to be introduced. These thicknesses in turn depend on the calibres of the weapons used.
  • the thickness of rubber material lamellae is, for example, 10 mm or 20 to 24 mm.
  • the slats can also be composed of several individual slats to match larger calibers.
  • the plate 2 For installation in a bullet trap, the plate 2 is brought into a horizontal position and aligned so that its front longitudinal edge 6 runs parallel to the target surface (not shown).
  • the slots 3 are arranged obliquely to the target surface.
  • the longitudinal directions of the slots 3 have an angle ⁇ to the target surface, which is preferably approximately 60 °.
  • the plate 2 can consist of one piece or of several assembled individual parts.
  • the plate 2 is particularly advantageously produced in one piece from a plastic material by an injection operation. It is however, it is also conceivable to manufacture the plate 2 in one piece, for example from wood or rubber material, or to assemble it from individual wood or plastic parts.
  • a stiffening frame 10 is preferably attached, which surrounds the plate 2.
  • this stiffening frame 10 can be injection molded in one piece with the plate 2 in one and the same mold.
  • Fastening devices 11 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the stiffening frame 10, which allow the projectile frame 1 to be fastened in a projectile trap in such a way that the plate 2 and the slots 3 assume the positions described above.
  • a plurality of fastening devices 11 are preferably evenly distributed along an edge 6 to 9.
  • the fastening devices 11 each consist of hook-shaped elements which are open at the bottom and which, for fastening the projectile frame 1, are suspended in suitable carrier elements of a stand frame or in rubber material strips 12 hanging down from the ceiling (FIG. 2).
  • the fastening devices 11 are preferably injection molded in one piece with the frame 10 in a mold. It is also conceivable to omit the frame 10 and to arrange the fastening elements 11 directly on the plate 2.
  • the present floor catch frame 1 can expediently be composed of several individual components.
  • Each projectile frame 1 has at least one central component 13 'or 13 "and two outer components 14' or 14". It is particularly important that the outer components 14 'and 14 ", one of which is attached to one side of the central component 13' and 13", have the same shape and are therefore produced in one and the same injection mold by the same injection operations can. It is also easily conceivable to arrange a plurality of middle components 13 'or 13 "between two outer components 14' or 14".
  • the middle components 13 ′ and the outer components 14 ′ are preferably placed next to one another along a line BB that runs along the center of a slot 3.
  • the components can be fastened to one another with connecting devices 20 of any design.
  • the lines A-A, on which the components 13 "and 14" are put together, can also run perpendicular to the front wall 6.
  • each lamella 14 is in the form of a plate, the thickness of which is somewhat less than the width of a corresponding slot 3 and the length of which is slightly less than the length of the respective slot 3. This ensures that the lamellae 14 easily fit into the corresponding one Slots 3 can be inserted.
  • holes 16 spaced apart from one another are provided in the upper end region of each lamella and are arranged parallel to the end edge 17 of the lamella 14.
  • a pin or bolt 15 can be inserted into each hole 16 in such a way that its ends protrude on both sides of the lamella 14.
  • the length of each bolt 15 is dimensioned so that it is greater than the width of each slot 3. In this way it is ensured that each bolt 15 can rest with its end regions on the upper edge regions of the slots 3, so that the lamellae 14 in Floor catch frame 1 are held.
  • a lamella 13 is inserted into the projectile frame 1 in that it is inserted from below into the respective slot 3 to such an extent that its upper end region protrudes beyond the slot 3 at the top of the projectile frame 1.
  • To attach the slats 14 in the holes 16 of the projecting end portion 15 bolts inserted. Then the lamella 14 is lowered until the end regions of the bolts 15 rest on the edge regions of the corresponding slot 3.
  • the material strips 12 shown in FIG. 2, which hold the plate 2 and are attached at one end to the ceiling or the like of a shooting range, have holes 21 in the area of their other ends, into which the fastening elements 11 are hung. If these fastening elements 11 are the illustrated hook-shaped elements which are open at the bottom, the holes 21 preferably have the shape of elongated holes or keyholes through which the hook-shaped elements 11 can be passed when inserted. It is pointed out that any other fastening elements 11 can also be provided.
  • the strips 12 can also be upstanding parts of a stand frame standing at the bottom of the shooting range or the like.
  • Any connecting devices for example threaded bolts and nuts, can be used to connect the individual components 13 ', 14' or 13 ", 14" to one another.
  • connection devices 20 are explained, the one particular enable simple, fast and stable connection of the components.
  • the connecting devices 20 preferably consist of at least one locking part 22, which resilient in the transverse direction, with a locking lug 24 and a corresponding receiving pocket 23 with a locking hole 25 for the locking lug 24.
  • the locking part 22 is provided in any manner on a surface of a component 13 ', 14' or 13 ", 14" projecting beyond this surface, while the snap-in pocket 23 is provided in the corresponding area of the adjacent component.
  • the locking part 22 and the receiving pocket 23 are each located in the area of an outer edge 6, 8 of the corresponding component such that when two components are joined together, a locking part 22 of one component engages in a receiving pocket 23 of the adjacent component in such a way that the to one side of the Locking part 22 protruding locking lug 24 engages in a locking hole 25 which is located in a corresponding inner surface of the corresponding receiving pocket 23.
  • Each locking part 22 preferably consists of a block which is divided into two parts 27, 28 by a slot 26, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the locking part 22.
  • the provision of the slot 26 ensures that one part 24 of the block narrows the slot 26 is resiliently pressed against the other part 27 of the block when the locking part 22 is inserted into a corresponding receiving pocket 23.
  • the latching lug 24 expediently has an entry slope 29.
  • a recess 30 or a projection 31 complementary to the recess 30 and a projection 31 or a complementary recess 30 above a receiving pocket 23 are preferably provided above a locking member 22, wherein when pushing together adjacent components in each case a projection 31 is inserted into a corresponding recess 31.
  • a particular stiffness of the plate 2 can be achieved with simultaneous material savings if the spacing parts between two slots 3 are designed in the manner shown in FIG. 15 so that they each have a U-shaped cross section with two spaced-apart outer walls and an upper connecting them Have transverse wall.
  • the present projectile catch frame in particular if it is made of wood or plastic, can be assembled from individual strips 40 which are spaced apart from one another to form the plate 2 with the slots 3 and fastened, for example screwed, to a frame 41 parallel to one another , will.
  • the frame 41 can also consist of wood or plastic.
  • the bolts 15 according to FIG. 21 can be provided with collars or flanges 45 which, when the lamellae 14 are inserted into the space between a side wall of a slot 13 and the opposite side of the corresponding one Slat 14 are used.
  • the flange 46 When the bolt 15 is displaced in one direction or the other, the flange 46 then abuts on one of the mentioned sides of the slot 3 or the lamella 14.
  • the circumference thereof can taper (reference symbol 46).
  • the plate 2 is made of rubber material. Since such a rubber sheet is relatively flexible, strip-shaped support elements 60 are provided, which preferably also consist of rubber material and are arranged below the spacing areas between two slots 3 in such a way that they hold the plate 2 approximately horizontally. The ends of the support elements 60 project beyond the corresponding edges of the plate 2 in the manner shown. At the projecting end regions, one end of fastening elements 61 is fastened, the other ends of which are fastened to the ceiling or the like of the shooting range. In the manner shown in FIG.
  • openings 62 are provided in said one ends of the strip-like holding elements 61, which are preferably made of rubber, through which the protruding end regions of the support elements 60 are guided.
  • their free ends are preferably bent such that they overlap the edge of the openings 62.
  • the partial plate 70 and the guide rails 71 can consist of wood, plastic or a rubber material, as has already been described in connection with the other embodiments. 24 can also be divided into at least one central component and two external components.
  • FIGS. 25 and 26 A further development can be seen in FIGS. 25 and 26, in which the plate 2 'and the frame 10' surrounding it are formed essentially symmetrically to a plane which runs through the center of the plate 2 'and parallel to the surfaces thereof.
  • the frame 10 ' protrudes on both sides perpendicular to the plate 2' by the same distances.
  • identical frames designed in this way e.g. 26 are produced with one and the same injection mold, can be arranged by simply turning them over according to FIG. 26 so that bullet catches with multi-row slats are formed, the rows of slats being oppositely oblique to one another and to the target surface.
  • a fastening device 11 ' is expediently used in this case, which also runs symmetrically to the above-mentioned plane.
  • These fastening devices 11 ' preferably have the form of head parts 11''' which are spaced apart from the frame 10 'by rod parts 11''and which are guided through corresponding openings in holding strips 12', which preferably hang from the ceiling and can be made of rubber Openings can merge into elongated slots in a manner known per se, which receive the rod parts 11 ′′ after fastening.
  • the plate 2 'with the slots 3', the Frame 10 'and the fasteners 11' made of a plastic material by an injection molding operation.
  • the plate 2 'of Figures 25 and 26 can also consist of an outer and at least one central component.
  • the plate 2 ' can be provided without a frame reinforcing it, in which case the fastening devices 11' are then fastened directly to the edges of the plate.
  • the fastening devices 11 ' can also be fastened or arranged on support elements of a stand or the like in the manner already described.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP19880116696 1987-10-07 1988-10-07 Piège à balle Withdrawn EP0311123A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873733926 DE3733926A1 (de) 1987-10-07 1987-10-07 Geschossfangrahmen
DE3733926 1987-10-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0311123A2 true EP0311123A2 (fr) 1989-04-12
EP0311123A3 EP0311123A3 (fr) 1990-10-10

Family

ID=6337827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880116696 Withdrawn EP0311123A3 (fr) 1987-10-07 1988-10-07 Piège à balle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5040802A (fr)
EP (1) EP0311123A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3733926A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19718810A1 (de) * 1997-05-03 1998-11-05 Tts Theissen Training Systems Geschoßfangkammer
GR20160100073A (el) * 2016-02-25 2017-10-23 Νικολαος Κωνσταντινου Σουκος Οικολογικος πινακας εκπαιδευσης σκοποβολης παντος τυπου και διαμετρηματος πυρομαχικων

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5618044A (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-04-08 Bateman; Kyle E. Bullet trap and containment cavity
US5749177A (en) * 1994-11-15 1998-05-12 Lockheed Martin Corporation Pistol range backstop
US6173956B1 (en) 1996-09-27 2001-01-16 O.M.F. Inc. Projectile backstop assembly
US5907930A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-01 Ricco, Sr.; John A. Shooting range
US6378870B1 (en) 1999-12-24 2002-04-30 Action Target, Inc. Apparatus and method for decelerating projectiles
US6533280B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2003-03-18 H. Addison Sovine Bullet backstop assembly
US7775526B1 (en) 2001-12-12 2010-08-17 Action Target Inc. Bullet trap
US7194944B2 (en) * 2001-12-12 2007-03-27 Action Target, Inc. Bullet trap
US7621209B2 (en) * 2002-07-12 2009-11-24 Action Target Acquisition Crop. Modular ballistic wall
US20050034594A1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2005-02-17 Parks Jimmy A. Projectile retrieval system
US20060107985A1 (en) * 2004-04-13 2006-05-25 Sovine H A Modular shoot house facility
US7789666B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2010-09-07 Action Target Inc. Training door
US8469364B2 (en) 2006-05-08 2013-06-25 Action Target Inc. Movable bullet trap
SE532678C2 (sv) * 2007-09-11 2010-03-16 Erlandssons Ind Ab Med Bi The Ett kulfång med snedställda plåtar
KR101087283B1 (ko) * 2008-12-24 2011-11-29 오인규 탄두 회수 장치
US8313103B2 (en) * 2009-08-13 2012-11-20 O'neal Kerry Portable projectile trap assembly
US20110062667A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-03-17 Jose Medina Reality based training target trap
US20110233869A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 John Ernest M Ballistic paneling for bullet traps
US8827273B2 (en) 2010-08-02 2014-09-09 Action Target Inc. Clearing trap
US8827274B2 (en) * 2012-05-18 2014-09-09 Bullet Trap, LLC Projectile containment system
US20130328269A1 (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-12 Christopher Tsipouras Stand-Alone Target Trap For Absorbing High Velocity Projectiles
US9217623B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2015-12-22 Action Target Inc. Bullet deflecting baffle system
US10024633B2 (en) 2016-01-14 2018-07-17 Action Target Inc. Rapid armor panel system
US10371489B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2019-08-06 Action Target Inc. Bullet deceleration tray damping mechanism
SE540896C2 (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-12-11 Odin Target Ab Frameless bullet trap

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE496873C (de) * 1929-01-06 1930-04-28 Abtlg Nuernberg Vorm H Utendoe Kugelfang, insbesondere fuer Kleinkaliber-Geschosse
DE858951C (de) * 1951-07-20 1952-12-11 Adolf Ruhmschoettel Kugelfangkasten fuer Schiessstaende
DE2839509A1 (de) * 1978-09-11 1980-04-24 Allan Stefan Wojcinski Schiessanlage

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1641670A (en) * 1926-08-14 1927-09-06 French George Marshall Intake
US3398959A (en) * 1967-05-03 1968-08-27 Brunswick Corp Archery range with arrow return conveyor
DE3131228C2 (de) * 1981-08-06 1986-08-07 Allan Stefan 4000 Düsseldorf Wojcinski Geschoßfang
CS242625B1 (en) * 1983-08-04 1986-05-15 Jiri Albrecht Industry filter
US4744568A (en) * 1986-04-14 1988-05-17 Jeffery H Bernahl Target system for low velocity projectiles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE496873C (de) * 1929-01-06 1930-04-28 Abtlg Nuernberg Vorm H Utendoe Kugelfang, insbesondere fuer Kleinkaliber-Geschosse
DE858951C (de) * 1951-07-20 1952-12-11 Adolf Ruhmschoettel Kugelfangkasten fuer Schiessstaende
DE2839509A1 (de) * 1978-09-11 1980-04-24 Allan Stefan Wojcinski Schiessanlage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19718810A1 (de) * 1997-05-03 1998-11-05 Tts Theissen Training Systems Geschoßfangkammer
DE19718810C2 (de) * 1997-05-03 2003-03-27 Tts Theissen Training Systems Geschoßfangkammer
GR20160100073A (el) * 2016-02-25 2017-10-23 Νικολαος Κωνσταντινου Σουκος Οικολογικος πινακας εκπαιδευσης σκοποβολης παντος τυπου και διαμετρηματος πυρομαχικων
GR1009336B (el) * 2016-02-25 2018-07-31 Νικολαος Κωνσταντινου Σουκος Οικολογικος πινακας εκπαιδευσης σκοποβολης παντος τυπου και διαμετρηματος πυρομαχικων

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5040802A (en) 1991-08-20
EP0311123A3 (fr) 1990-10-10
DE3733926A1 (de) 1989-04-20

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