EP0303026A2 - Mâchoire avant pour fixation de ski de sécurité - Google Patents

Mâchoire avant pour fixation de ski de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0303026A2
EP0303026A2 EP88109725A EP88109725A EP0303026A2 EP 0303026 A2 EP0303026 A2 EP 0303026A2 EP 88109725 A EP88109725 A EP 88109725A EP 88109725 A EP88109725 A EP 88109725A EP 0303026 A2 EP0303026 A2 EP 0303026A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adjusting screw
leg
head
front jaw
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88109725A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0303026A3 (en
EP0303026B1 (fr
Inventor
Alois Himmetsberger
Helmut Wladar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH
Original Assignee
HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH
TMC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT0202787A external-priority patent/AT388109B/de
Priority claimed from AT0202687A external-priority patent/AT387524B/de
Application filed by HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH, TMC Corp filed Critical HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH
Publication of EP0303026A2 publication Critical patent/EP0303026A2/fr
Publication of EP0303026A3 publication Critical patent/EP0303026A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0303026B1 publication Critical patent/EP0303026B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/005—Ski bindings with means for adjusting the position of a shoe holder or of the complete binding relative to the ski
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
    • A63C9/08521—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a vertical axis, e.g. side release
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08535—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08557—Details of the release mechanism
    • A63C9/08564—Details of the release mechanism using cam or slide surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/001—Anti-friction devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a front bakken according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such front jaws have already been described in AT-PS 361 347.
  • the adjusting screw, on which the sole holder is arranged adjustable in height is in the running position held by the two shoe sole side comprising angled lever, so that movement of the lower end of the S t ellschraube is not possible in the slot.
  • the triggering angle lever releases the lower end of the adjusting screw, and the sole holder can pivot towards a longitudinal element in a normal plane to the longitudinal axis of the ski against a resilient element.
  • the object of the invention is to eliminate this disadvantage and to create a front jaw which enables the angle lever or sole holder to reliably return to the entry position.
  • the holding mechanism for the set screw should be simplified.
  • the measure of claim 3 makes it possible to simultaneously pull the slide to display the bias of the release spring.
  • the constructive solution according to claim 4, in which the pivoting of the set screw takes place in a normal plane on the longitudinal axis of the ski, has the advantage that the guide for the lower end of the set screw takes place at a relatively large distance from the head thereof, especially since the elongated hole in the housing or Support body is recessed.
  • the lower end of the set screw is guided in the transverse direction in an elongated hole of the slide, which has a somewhat smaller distance from the head of the set screw.
  • the lower end of the set screw can also be moved against the shoe sprayer in the event of a camber, so that the pivoting of the sole holder required for opening can also take place in the vertical longitudinal center plane, which facilitates the exit of the ski shoe from the binding.
  • the measures according to one of claims 1-5 can also be used in a toe piece which has the features of claim 6.
  • the first partial feature of such a toe piece is disclosed in AT-PS 368 396, in which, however, the adjusting screw can only be adjusted in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
  • a pivoting of the sole holder in the longitudinal plane of symmetry of the toe piece is additionally made possible by the second partial feature of claim 6.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical longitudinal central section through a toe piece in the driving position according to a first embodiment and FIG. 2 is an associated detail in section along line II-II in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a section along line III-III in Fig. 1.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 correspond to Figs. 2 and 3, however, the pivoted position of the sole holder is shown.
  • 6a-c show a detail of the front jaw in section similar to FIG. 3 in different variants.
  • 7 shows a second embodiment of the toe piece in a vertical longitudinal central section in the driving position.
  • Fig. 8 is an analog representation, but with the sole holder raised. In Fig.
  • FIG. 9 is a third embodiment in the vertical longitudinal direction reproduced mid-section in the driving position.
  • FIG. 10 shows a detail in a section along the line X-X in FIG. 9,
  • FIG. 11 shows a longitudinal central section through the swung-up position of the fore-jaw and
  • FIG. 12 shows the detail according to FIG. 10, but an angle lever is swung out .
  • the toe piece shown in FIGS. 1-5 is designated 101 in its entirety. It has a housing 102 which can be fastened to the top of a ski 100 in a known manner by means of screws.
  • the housing 102 is penetrated by an adjusting screw 106, the central area of which carries the thread is screwed into the threaded bore of a sole holder 107.
  • the set screw 106 is secured in its position in relation to the housing 102 by a leg spring 119.
  • the ends of the leg spring 119 are anchored in the housing 102.
  • the lower end of the adjusting screw 106 is guided in an oblong hole 102a of the housing 102 which extends in the transverse direction.
  • the head 106a of the set screw 106 is mounted in the housing 102 in such a way that the set screw can be pivoted in a transverse plane to the front jaw 101.
  • two vertical axes 108 are arranged in the housing 102, on which angle levers 109 are mounted, one leg of which serves to hold the sole of the boot of a ski boot, not shown, inserted into the toe 101.
  • a release spring 111 extending in the longitudinal direction of the front jaw 101 is in the housing 102 housed.
  • the preload of this release spring 111 can be adjusted by means of a sleeve 112 with an internal thread.
  • the sleeve 112 is screwed onto the threaded section of a pull rod 113 which passes through the release spring 111 in the center.
  • a further sleeve 114, which performs the function of a spring plate, is supported on a collar of the sleeve 112.
  • the pull rod 113 At its end adjacent to the ski boot, the pull rod 113 carries an approximately Z-shaped slider 115, seen in the vertical longitudinal center section through the front jaw 101.
  • the pull rod 113 is inserted with its stepped end into a bore in the vertically running central region 115b of the slider 115 and riveted.
  • a pull toward the ski tip is exerted by the release spring 111 via the pull rod 113 on the slide 115.
  • the slider 115 acts on each of the two lateral angle levers 109.
  • the upper leg 115a of the slider 115 which runs parallel to the upper side of the ski 100 and faces the ski tip, has a scale 116 with a slot 117, in which a mark 114a fastened to the sleeve 114 is displaceably guided.
  • the lower leg 115c of the slider 115 which rests on the base plate 102b of the housing 102, is approximately C-shaped at its end region 115d, the lower end of the adjusting screw 106 being held in place by the prongs 118a, 118b of the C-shaped end region 115d .
  • the end region 115d of the slide 115 is guided between two ribs 102c which are arranged on the base plate 102 of the housing 102.
  • FIG.6d is a cross section to Fig.6b.
  • a convex, for example a spherical bearing body 120 is arranged on the adjusting screw 106 and engages in a corresponding depression 102e on the underside of the upper housing wall 102d.
  • the ideal pivot axis 120a of the bearing body 120 is located at a distance from the underside of the upper housing wall 102d u. in the area of a washer 121 designed as a locking washer.
  • FIGS. 6b and 6d A similar embodiment of the mounting of the head 106a of the set screw 106 is shown in FIGS. 6b and 6d.
  • the head 106a of the set screw 106 is mounted in an exemption 102f ′ of the upper housing wall 102d.
  • the upper housing wall is 102d provided with a convex bearing surface, the width of which corresponds at least to the diameter of the head 106a of the set screw 106.
  • a washer 124 with knobs 124a and a support washer 123 are arranged on the adjusting screw 106.
  • the one ideal pivot axis 122 of the set screw 106 lies in the flat top of the washer 124, which 'touches the convex underside of the upper housing wall 102d, and the other ideal pivot axis 125 lies in the flat top of the support disc 123, which creates a kind of gimbal Storage is given.
  • FIG. 6c Another embodiment of the mounting of the head 106a of the set screw 106 is shown in FIG. 6c.
  • the head 106a of the set screw 106 is mounted in a free position 102f ⁇ of the upper housing wall 102d, and the free line is provided with a convex contact surface, the width of which corresponds at least to the diameter of the head 106a of the set screw 106.
  • the bore 125 in the upper housing wall 102d which is intended to receive the set screw 106, is widened towards both ends.
  • a washer 124 is arranged on the set screw 106 and bears against the convex underside of the upper housing wall 102d.
  • the ideal swivel axis 122 for the adjusting screw 106 is located in the center of the bore 125.
  • the ideal swivel axis 122 has therefore moved somewhat upwards compared to the embodiment according to FIG. 6a and also according to the one according to FIG. 6b.
  • the front jaw 201 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 differs from the 101 described first in that in the housing 202 there is a support body 203 which is approximately angular in the vertical longitudinal center section is arranged.
  • one leg 203a which has an elongated hole 203c running in the transverse direction, is arranged approximately parallel to the top of the ski.
  • the other leg 203b runs vertically to the top of the ski and carries at its upper end an axis 204 which runs in the direction of the ski and parallel to the top of the ski.
  • An angle lever 205 is mounted on this axis 204.
  • a vertically running bore 205c is recessed, which is penetrated by the adjusting screw 206.
  • the head 206a of the adjusting screw 206 rests on the horizontal leg 205a of the angle lever 205 and allows the adjusting screw 206 to be pivoted to all sides by means of a bearing in the manner of a ball joint.
  • the set screw 206 is secured against rotation in its set position by a leg spring 219.
  • the lower end of the adjusting screw 206 is guided in the elongated hole 203c of the leg 203a and provided with a reinforcement 206b, which limits the vertical displacement of the adjusting screw 206 and thus the pivoting angle of the angle lever 205.
  • the thread of the adjusting screw 206 penetrates the threaded bore of the sole holder 207.
  • the leg 203a of the support body 203 bears two vertical axes 208 at a lateral distance from the vertical longitudinal center plane of the toe piece 201, on which angle levers 209 are mounted, one leg of which is used to hold the sole of the shoe of a ski boot, not shown, inserted into the toe pieces 201 .
  • the other Leg interacts with a slide 215 to be described in more detail.
  • the arrangement of the release spring 211 and the slide 215 corresponds to that of the first embodiment.
  • the slider 215 also acts on the angular lever 205 via the two lateral angle levers 209.
  • Another difference compared to the first embodiment is that the end region 215d of the slider 215 is guided on an elevated region 203d of the support body 203 between two bends 203e.
  • the function of the front jaw 201 corresponds essentially to that of the front jaw 101.
  • the differences lie in the fact that the front lever 201 is pivoted upwards when the skier falls backwards, and that the head 206a of the adjusting screw 206 can be pivoted to all sides.
  • the lower end 206b of the set screw 206 is guided in the elongated hole 203c of the support body 203. In the event of a backward camber, this end moves towards the side of the deflected angle lever 209 and enables the sole holder 207 to be inclined. At the same time, the sole holder 207 is axially raised.
  • FIGS. 9 to 12 A third embodiment of a front jaw 301 is shown in FIGS. 9 to 12. It differs from the toe piece 201 described above in that in the end region 315d of the swivel 315c of the slide 315, which in turn rests on the leg 303a of the supporting body 303, an oblong hole 315e running in the transverse direction is recessed, and in that a leg in the leg 303a A hole 303c is provided, which is located below the elongated hole 315e.
  • the end region 315d of the slider 315 is guided on an elevated region 303d of the support body 303 between two bends 303e.
  • the recess 303c extends in the longitudinal direction of the toe 301, the circular section of the recess 303c being adjacent to the ski boot.
  • the lower end of the adjusting screw 306 In the travel position of the front jaw 301, the lower end of the adjusting screw 306 is held in the vertical position by the narrow section of the keyhole-like recess 303c and by the elongated hole 315e in the end 315d of the slide 315 (see FIG. 10). However, if the skier falls, one of the two angle levers 309 is pivoted outward, which results in a displacement of the slider 315 to the right in FIG. 12. As a result, the lower end of the set screw 306 comes into the circular section of the keyhole-like recess 303c.
  • the adjusting screw 306 and with it the sole holder 307 are therefore pivoted not only in a transverse plane but also in a longitudinal plane under the influence of the force acting on the shoe sole (see FIG. 11).
  • the exit of the ski boot from the binding is therefore particularly facilitated in this embodiment of a toe 301.
  • the invention is not tied to the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing and described above. Rather, various modifications thereof are possible without leaving the scope of the invention.
  • the end region of the slide facing away from the scale should be closed and provided with an approximately trapezoidal recess.
  • the mounting of the head of the adjusting screw shown in FIGS. 6a-c can also be used instead of the mounting shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 and 11.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP88109725A 1987-08-11 1988-06-18 Mâchoire avant pour fixation de ski de sécurité Expired - Lifetime EP0303026B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0202787A AT388109B (de) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Vorderbacken fuer sicherheitsskibindungen
AT2026/87 1987-08-11
AT2027/87 1987-08-11
AT0202687A AT387524B (de) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Vorderbacken fuer sicherheitsskibindungen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0303026A2 true EP0303026A2 (fr) 1989-02-15
EP0303026A3 EP0303026A3 (en) 1990-08-01
EP0303026B1 EP0303026B1 (fr) 1992-10-07

Family

ID=25597454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88109725A Expired - Lifetime EP0303026B1 (fr) 1987-08-11 1988-06-18 Mâchoire avant pour fixation de ski de sécurité

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0303026B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3875188D1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0547531A1 (fr) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-23 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Machoire avant
EP0564769A1 (fr) * 1992-04-10 1993-10-13 Salomon S.A. Dispositif indicateur de la précontrainte appliquée notamment au ressort de rappel d'un élément de fixation alpine
WO1994017873A1 (fr) * 1993-02-15 1994-08-18 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Machoire avant d'une fixation de securite pour ski
WO1995011732A1 (fr) * 1993-10-29 1995-05-04 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Machoire avant de fixation de securite pour ski
US5671942A (en) * 1994-02-23 1997-09-30 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Front jaw for a ski binding
FR2759603A1 (fr) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-21 Look Fixations Sa Fixation de securite de l'extremite avant d'une chaussure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2421643A1 (fr) * 1978-04-06 1979-11-02 Tmc Corp Systeme de retenue inferieur de semelles pour fixations de ski
FR2487209A1 (fr) * 1980-07-24 1982-01-29 Tmc Corp Machoire, notamment machoire avant pour fixations de securite de ski
DE3612697A1 (de) * 1985-05-03 1986-11-06 TMC Corp., Baar, Zug Voderbacken

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2421643A1 (fr) * 1978-04-06 1979-11-02 Tmc Corp Systeme de retenue inferieur de semelles pour fixations de ski
FR2487209A1 (fr) * 1980-07-24 1982-01-29 Tmc Corp Machoire, notamment machoire avant pour fixations de securite de ski
DE3612697A1 (de) * 1985-05-03 1986-11-06 TMC Corp., Baar, Zug Voderbacken

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0547531A1 (fr) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-23 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Machoire avant
EP0564769A1 (fr) * 1992-04-10 1993-10-13 Salomon S.A. Dispositif indicateur de la précontrainte appliquée notamment au ressort de rappel d'un élément de fixation alpine
FR2689773A1 (fr) * 1992-04-10 1993-10-15 Salomon Sa Dispositif indicateur de la précontrainte appliquée notamment au ressort de rappel d'un élément de fixation alpine.
WO1994017873A1 (fr) * 1993-02-15 1994-08-18 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Machoire avant d'une fixation de securite pour ski
US5566967A (en) * 1993-02-15 1996-10-22 Htm Sport-Und Freizeitgeraete Aktiengesellschaft Front jaw for a safety ski binding
WO1995011732A1 (fr) * 1993-10-29 1995-05-04 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Machoire avant de fixation de securite pour ski
US5671942A (en) * 1994-02-23 1997-09-30 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Front jaw for a ski binding
FR2759603A1 (fr) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-21 Look Fixations Sa Fixation de securite de l'extremite avant d'une chaussure
EP0865806A1 (fr) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-23 Look Fixations S.A. Fixation de sécurité de l'extrémité avant d'une chaussure
US6053523A (en) * 1997-02-20 2000-04-25 Look Fixations S.A. Safety binding for the front end of a boot

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3875188D1 (de) 1992-11-12
EP0303026A3 (en) 1990-08-01
EP0303026B1 (fr) 1992-10-07

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