EP0287408B1 - Tamis pour épurateurs - Google Patents
Tamis pour épurateurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0287408B1 EP0287408B1 EP88400553A EP88400553A EP0287408B1 EP 0287408 B1 EP0287408 B1 EP 0287408B1 EP 88400553 A EP88400553 A EP 88400553A EP 88400553 A EP88400553 A EP 88400553A EP 0287408 B1 EP0287408 B1 EP 0287408B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bars
- small
- crosspieces
- notches
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D5/00—Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
- D21D5/02—Straining or screening the pulp
- D21D5/16—Cylinders and plates for screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/496—Multiperforated metal article making
- Y10T29/49604—Filter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
- Y10T29/4987—Elastic joining of parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to purifiers or separators, particularly to pulp purifiers of the type comprising one or more sieves with slits or holes.
- Such sieves can be planar, comprising a multiplicity of elementary sieving surfaces, or cylindrical of circular or polygonal section, the bars being parallel to the axis of the cylinder and the crosspieces perpendicular to this axis.
- the ends of the crosspieces in order to close the cylinder, have, over a length of several positioning notches, a thickness of the order of half the thickness in the central zone, so as to reconstitute the section of the cross member by superimposing said ends, which are assembled and held in position by tightening the sides of the first notches of the bars.
- the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and relates to a cylindrical screen for purifier or separator and in particular for paper pulp purifier of the type produced by assembling parallel strips on a plurality of crosspieces, the assembly being carried out without welding on the sleepers by notches cut along the bars, notches whose lips penetrate into at least one V-shaped lateral groove carried by each of the sleepers, characterized in that the bars carry laterally on at least one side, at least one recess of so that the width of the bar is reduced by the depth hollowed out at the level of the recess, and in that the bars are mounted and fixed on cross-members in the shape of a circle at different places along their length by one of their longitudinal faces , then juxtaposed in contact with one another by their parts which are not hollowed out.
- the sieve obtained has strictly identical slots and very precise width whatever the variations in the widths of the bars. Indeed, the recesses being produced by milling or other known means from the bearing surface formed by the edge of the bar, their depth is very precise, and the width of the slots being the addition of two opposite recesses is itself as precise.
- the sieve 1 of FIG. 1 is produced by assembling bars 6 and crosspieces 7.
- the bars are shown directed along the generatrices of a cylinder whose crosspieces are straight sections.
- the bars 6 have, according to their thickness 2, notches 8 at the dovetail described in patent EP-A-0 182 688.
- the sleepers 7 comprise at least one lateral groove 9 with a V section in which a lip of the notch penetrates. 8.
- the longitudinal section of the notch 8 corresponds to the cross section of the cross member into which it enters.
- the sieves are often produced by milling stainless steel sheets, 6 to 8 mm thick, in order to produce slits of a few tenths of a millimeter, spaced parallel to each other others by intervals of the order of half a centimeter.
- bars 6 with a width 3 similar to the preceding intervals (about 1/2 cm) and with a similar thickness 2 (6 to 8 mm), assembled by crosspieces 7 of similar thickness.
- each end (7a, 7b) of the crosspiece sees over a length covered by several bars, its reduced thickness, in the direction parallel to the bars, so that the total of the thicknesses 7a and 7b is equal to the thickness of the cross-member 7.
- pins 4 are provided, parallel to the bars 6, preferably in the part of the crosspiece 7 which enters the notch of the bar so that when the bars are put in place, the pins are trapped by the bars and the blocking of the assembly is complete.
- the bars 6 have a cross section in the general shape of a T ( Figures 3, 6, 7, 8), the notch 8 being formed in the vertical middle branch of the T.
- the cross section of the bars is generally trapezoidal (FIG. 24), the notch 8 being formed in the short side 13.
- the lateral edges 5 of the bars 6 are strictly parallel to each other over their entire length such that so that by juxtaposing two adjacent bars 6, the edges 5 are in contact with one another.
- the bars have laterally on at least one side, at least one recess 10 so that the width 3 of the bar is reduced, at the level of the recess (s), by the hollowed-out depth.
- the bars 6 thus hollowed out are assembled on the crosspieces 7 and juxtaposed against each other by their lateral edges 5 in abutment not hollowed out.
- the recesses preferably made by milling, can be made over more or less long distances and they are placed along the lateral edges so that the juxtaposition of two bars gives at least one slot 12 or one hole 14, depending on the milling length.
- the bars are T-shaped and the recesses 10, 11 are made on each side at the ends 6a, 6b of the two horizontal branches, symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis 15.
- the screen thus formed by the juxtaposition of bars makes it possible to obtain a succession of slots 11 of the same width, whatever the interval between the slots. It is then possible to use bars with irregularities in width between them.
- closing bar 16 When the cylinder is closed, due to the almost inevitable presence of these irregularities, provision is made to use a closing bar 16 whose characteristic is to be of width 3 different from that of the others, this width being that of the remaining gap between the last two bars 6.
- This closing bar 16 can be more or less wide than the others, but it is hollowed out identically.
- the invention is susceptible of variants providing certain improvements, already described in patent EP-A-0 182 688, in particular the bars can have an asymmetrical cross section, some can have a thickness greater than that of the others creating space in place an obstacle which slows down the flow along the screen, or else they may include a downstream heel causing eddies improving the functioning of the slots.
- the invention also includes purifiers or other filtering, purifying or separating apparatus, in particular for the manufacture of paper pulp comprising a filter according to the above description.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8703448 | 1987-03-13 | ||
FR8703448A FR2612081B1 (fr) | 1987-03-13 | 1987-03-13 | Perfectionnement aux tamis pour epurateur et a leur mode de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0287408A1 EP0287408A1 (fr) | 1988-10-19 |
EP0287408B1 true EP0287408B1 (fr) | 1991-04-24 |
Family
ID=9348930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88400553A Expired - Lifetime EP0287408B1 (fr) | 1987-03-13 | 1988-03-09 | Tamis pour épurateurs |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4828689A (fi) |
EP (1) | EP0287408B1 (fi) |
JP (1) | JP2598667B2 (fi) |
DE (1) | DE3862505D1 (fi) |
ES (1) | ES2022648B3 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI89283C (fi) |
FR (1) | FR2612081B1 (fi) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59004134D1 (de) * | 1989-12-09 | 1994-02-17 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Spaltsiebes. |
DE3942591A1 (de) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-27 | Voith Gmbh J M | Siebkorb |
US5165548A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1992-11-24 | Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation | Rotary silicon screen |
SE501110C2 (sv) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-14 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Silorgan med en silkropp och sätt och anordning för silkroppens tillverkning |
US5527473A (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1996-06-18 | Ackerman; Carl D. | Process for performing reactions in a liquid-solid catalyst slurry |
SE502437C2 (sv) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-10-16 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Siltrumma för avvattning och/eller tvättning av cellulosamassa |
JP2968696B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 1999-10-25 | 相川鉄工株式会社 | 製紙用のスクリーンプレートの製造方法及び製紙用のスクリーンプレート |
US5823355A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1998-10-20 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Fibresaver screen basket support |
JP3190234B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-21 | 2001-07-23 | 相川鉄工株式会社 | 製紙用スクリーン |
US5791495A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1998-08-11 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Paper pulp screen cylinder |
DE19635189C2 (de) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-01-28 | Voith Sulzer Stoffaufbereitung | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sieben |
FR2809029B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-16 | 2002-06-21 | Johnson Filtration Systems | Procede de fabrication d'un panier mecanique de filtration |
DE10052715A1 (de) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-02 | Fiedler Heinrich Gmbh | Spaltsiebanordnung |
US6460757B1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2002-10-08 | Newscreen As | Apparatus and method for forming slotted wire screens |
US6915910B2 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2005-07-12 | J&L Fiber Services, Inc. | Screen cylinder and method |
DE10218323A1 (de) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-13 | Fiedler Heinrich Gmbh | Spaltsiebvorrichtung |
ITVI20040139A1 (it) * | 2004-06-10 | 2004-09-10 | Comer Spa | Metodo per la fabbricazione di cestelli filtranti di fibre in sospensione acquosa e cestello filtrante fabbricato mediante detto metodo |
EP1880054B1 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2014-10-15 | Kadant Canada Corp. | Screen basket with replaceable profiled bars |
ITVI20070209A1 (it) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-01 | Comer Spa | Cestello filtrante perfezionato per fibre in sospensione acquosa |
FI20070833A0 (fi) * | 2007-11-02 | 2007-11-02 | Metso Paper Inc | Sihti ja menetelmä sihdin valmistamiseksi |
US8297445B2 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2012-10-30 | Filtration Fibrewall Inc. | Screen basket |
US20090211965A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Arrangement for splicing panels together to form a cylindrical screen |
US8028691B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2011-10-04 | Johnson Screens, Inc. | Passive solar wire screens for buildings |
AT509855B1 (de) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-12-15 | Ife Aufbereitungstechnik Gmbh | Sieb |
US9023456B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2015-05-05 | Bilfinger Water Technologies, Inc. | Profiled wire screen for process flow and other applications |
BE1021342B1 (nl) * | 2012-09-04 | 2015-11-05 | Bollaert Bvba | Mestfilter. |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US135608A (en) * | 1873-02-04 | Improvement in metallic fabrics for scouring grain and percolating purposes | ||
AT13493B (fi) * | 1900-03-01 | 1903-09-25 | Heinrich Kutschera | |
FR5703E (fr) * | 1909-04-19 | 1906-06-19 | Emile Gobbi | Appareil d'épuration de l'eau ou autres liquides |
US1362334A (en) * | 1919-03-10 | 1920-12-14 | Frank E Marcy | Ball-mill |
GB173999A (en) * | 1921-04-12 | 1922-01-19 | Robert Emmott | Improvements in pulverising or disintegrating machines |
US1414132A (en) * | 1921-09-27 | 1922-04-25 | Hurrell Guy Clement | Filter and filter press |
US1770977A (en) * | 1928-03-05 | 1930-07-22 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Screen |
US1937274A (en) * | 1931-03-12 | 1933-11-28 | Brown Co | Screen plate |
US2346647A (en) * | 1940-11-28 | 1944-04-18 | Edward E Johnson Inc | Well screen |
CH307958A (de) * | 1953-11-04 | 1955-06-30 | August Beutler Friedrich | Filter. |
US3381355A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1968-05-07 | Wedge Wire Corp | Method of screen assembly |
BE678506A (fi) * | 1966-03-25 | 1966-05-31 | ||
SU859520A1 (ru) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-08-30 | Проектно-Конструкторское И Технологическое Бюро Химического Машиностроения Министерства Химического И Нефтяного Машиностроения | Фильтрующий элемент щелевого сита дл волокнистой суспензии |
US4374169A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-02-15 | Uop Inc. | Abrasion resistant, reinforced screen panel member |
FR2572950B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-12 | 1987-01-23 | Lamort E & M | Perfectionnements aux tamis pour epurateurs et a leur mode de fabrication |
-
1987
- 1987-03-13 FR FR8703448A patent/FR2612081B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-03-04 US US07/164,095 patent/US4828689A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-09 ES ES88400553T patent/ES2022648B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-09 DE DE8888400553T patent/DE3862505D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-09 EP EP88400553A patent/EP0287408B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-11 FI FI881172A patent/FI89283C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-14 JP JP63058565A patent/JP2598667B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI89283C (fi) | 1993-09-10 |
FI89283B (fi) | 1993-05-31 |
ES2022648B3 (es) | 1991-12-01 |
EP0287408A1 (fr) | 1988-10-19 |
FR2612081B1 (fr) | 1991-02-08 |
FI881172A0 (fi) | 1988-03-11 |
DE3862505D1 (de) | 1991-05-29 |
FR2612081A1 (fr) | 1988-09-16 |
FI881172A (fi) | 1988-09-14 |
JP2598667B2 (ja) | 1997-04-09 |
US4828689A (en) | 1989-05-09 |
JPS63235588A (ja) | 1988-09-30 |
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