EP0269915A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer des tiges de filtres à fumée de tabac - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer des tiges de filtres à fumée de tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0269915A2 EP0269915A2 EP87116498A EP87116498A EP0269915A2 EP 0269915 A2 EP0269915 A2 EP 0269915A2 EP 87116498 A EP87116498 A EP 87116498A EP 87116498 A EP87116498 A EP 87116498A EP 0269915 A2 EP0269915 A2 EP 0269915A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- inlet
- rope
- finger
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing tobacco smoke filter rods, in particular cigarette filter rods, filter dew being drawn from a supply and consisting of crimped staple fibers and / or filaments - Spread, loosened, stretched, relaxed and, if necessary, provided with a plasticizer in a preparation zone and - Is then fed to a processing zone, where it is combined in an inlet zone, then optionally wrapped with a wrapping strip and finally cut into individual tobacco smoke filter rods as a tobacco smoke filter strand.
- the invention also relates to devices for carrying out the method in each case a preparation device which has devices for spreading, loosening, stretching and relaxing the filter rope and, if appropriate, a device for providing the filter rope with plasticizer, and -
- a processing device which optionally has an inlet nozzle for conveying the filter rope, furthermore an inlet device for combining the filter rope with possibly an inlet funnel and with an inlet finger, also optionally a wrapping device for wrapping the filter rope with a wrapping strip and a cutting device for cutting the formed tobacco smoke filter strand into individual ones Has tobacco smoke filter rods.
- filter tow means a fleece made from a multitude of crimped e.g. synthetic staple fibers and / or filaments.
- the filter rope can consist, for example, of crimped cellulose acetate, in particular cellulose 2,5-acetate staple fibers and / or filaments.
- the known devices for producing tobacco smoke filter rods are normally composed of a processing device and a processing device.
- the processing device usually has devices for spreading, loosening, stretching and relaxing the filter rope and, if the filter rope is to be provided with plasticizer, a device for wetting the staple fibers and / or filaments of the filter rope with a plasticizer.
- the processing device usually has an inlet device for combining the filter dew with an inlet funnel and an inlet finger, moreover, if the filter rope with e.g. Paper to be wrapped, a wrapping device for wrapping the filter rope with a wrapping strip and a cutting device for cutting the tobacco smoke filter strand formed by the combination and optionally wrapping into individual tobacco smoke filter rods.
- the inlet funnel is preceded by an inlet nozzle for conveying the filter dew, the inlet funnel then having holes in its wall for the escape of the gas, which is preferably air, fed through the inlet nozzle from the Has inlet funnel.
- the - endless - filter rope made of, for example, crimped cellulose-2.5-acetate staple fibers and / or filaments, which is stacked on top of one another and thus pressed into a bale, is removed from the surface this bale is continuously drawn off, spread out, guided over a roll or a similar guide element, then spread again, guided by brake rollers, stretched, relaxed, again spread, sprayed with plasticizer, passed over deflection rollers, through an inlet nozzle and from there through a Inlet funnel and an inlet finger guided and optionally wrapped with a wrapping strip made of paper, for example, after which the tobacco smoke filter strand thus formed is cut into finished tobacco smoke filter rods.
- the filter rope With the stretching of the filter rope, it is achieved that the crimped staple fibers and / or filaments separate from one another. During the subsequent relaxation, the filter rope contracts due to its elasticity under the formation of bulges. The ability to form bulbs depends on whether the stretching is optimal, ie not too weak, so that a complete fiber separation takes place, but also not too strongly, so that no plastic deformation occurs.
- the known methods and devices for producing tobacco smoke filter rods have the following disadvantages: - With increasing speed and possibly also increasing bulk of the filter rope, the friction between the filter rope and the surrounding air in the area between the deflecting rollers and the inlet nozzle increases, which increases the tendency to wrap on the deflecting rollers, which means that the filter rope is easily around the Deflection rollers can wrap. In order to safely pull the puffy filter rope away from the deflection rollers, the pressure of the gas with which the inlet nozzle is operated must be increased. - The puffy filter rope is pressed by the gas flow, which is preferably an air flow, out of the inlet nozzle into the inlet funnel and the following inlet fingers.
- the gas flow which is preferably an air flow
- the amount of filter dew to be introduced into the inlet finger is limited by the frictional forces of the filter dew material against the inner wall of the inlet funnel and against the inner wall of the inlet finger, by the friction of the staple fibers and / or filaments against one another and by the rigidity of the staple fibers and / or filaments.
- the homogeneity i.e.
- the material characteristic curve shortens (the material characteristic curve is the relationship between the tensile resistance and the filter rope weight, which is suitable for a specific tobacco smoke filter rod format with a filter rope on a device for manufacturing of tobacco smoke filter rods).
- the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned for the manufacture of tobacco smoke filter rods, in particular cigarette filter rods, with the - With increasing speed and possibly also increasing bulk of the filter rope, the formation of coils on the deflecting rollers is avoided, the inlet nozzle pressure need not be increased or even reduced, or the inlet nozzle may even be dispensed with; - More filter thaw material can be introduced into the inlet finger and thus into the finished tobacco smoke filter rods, these filter rods having a uniform tensile resistance, and the inlet nozzle pressure does not have to be increased or even reduced, or it is even possible to dispense with the inlet nozzle; - At higher working speeds, an extension of the material characteristic and at the same time A uniform tensile resistance of the finished tobacco smoke filter rods can be obtained, the inlet nozzle pressure need not be increased or even reduced, or the inlet nozzle can even be dispensed with.
- the invention is also based on the object of providing a device for carrying out the method according to the invention.
- the invention has the following advantages: - The formation of coils on the deflecting rollers of the devices for producing tobacco smoke filter rods is avoided; - With a given filter weight per tobacco smoke filter rod and a given draw resistance - compared to the state of the art - the inlet nozzle pressure can be reduced, so that the homogeneity of the mass of the filter dew in the finished filter rods is improved and thereby in turn a uniform draw resistance over the length of the filter rods and of the rod Rod can be reached; - By the action of a gas or vapor increased pressure in the area of the inlet zone on the filter rope in its direction of movement, the spun fibers and / or filaments of this filter rope are apparently swirled a lot, because compared to a tobacco smoke filter rod manufactured according to the prior art with the same filter rope weight increases after the invention of the draw resistance.
- the invention requires less filter dew per tobacco smoke filter rod for a given draw resistance; -
- the material characteristic can be extended even at higher working speeds and thus achieve a uniform tensile resistance over the length of the finished tobacco smoke filter rods and from rod to rod; -
- the inlet nozzle pressure does not have to be increased even at higher working speeds or can even be lowered, or the inlet nozzle can even be dispensed with; -
- the filter rope no longer needs to be drawn by hand under the inlet finger to the format belt, because the gas - or the corresponding steam - which is led through the holes in the wall of the inlet finger - or the corresponding steam - transports the filter rope automatically to the format tape.
- Fig. 1 is a known device for producing cigarette filter rods with - A preparation device, the first spreader nozzle 3, a guide member 4, a second spreader nozzle 5, brake rollers 6, a first pair of stretching rollers 7, a second pair of spreader rollers 8, a third spreader nozzle 9, a spraying device 10 for spraying the staple fibers and / or filaments of the filter with a plasticizer and deflection rollers 11, and a processing device which has an inlet nozzle 12, an inlet funnel 13, an inlet finger 14 and a format belt 15, represents.
- FIG. 2 shows the part of the device according to FIG. 1 with a deflecting roller 11, an inlet nozzle 12, an inlet funnel 13, an inlet finger 14 and a format belt 15.
- the mode of operation of the device according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is as follows:
- the filter rope 2 is continuously withdrawn from the bale 1, passed through the first - air-operated - spreader nozzle 3, where it is spread, guided over the guide element 4, through the second - also air-operated - spreader nozzle 5, where the filter rope 2 is spread out again, and the stretching device consisting of the brake roller pair 6, the first stretching roller pair 7 and the second pair of stretching rollers 8 is fed, where it is stretched.
- the filter rope 2 relaxes and is passed through the third - also operated with air - spreader nozzle 9, where it is spread again, through the spraying device, where it is sprayed with plasticizer, via deflection rollers 11 through the - operated with air - Guided inlet nozzle 12 and from there to the inlet funnel 13 and the inlet finger 14, where the filter rope 2 is combined into one strand.
- the filter rope 2, which is combined to form a strand, is finally wrapped with the help of the wrapping device 15 (the format tape 15) with a wrapping strip 16 (paper strip 16) provided with adhesive. wrapped and then cut into individual cigarette filter rods using the cutting device, not shown.
- Figures 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 13 each show the parts of a device according to the invention with which the problems described no longer occur.
- Fig. 3 is a part of the - mostly air-operated - inlet nozzle 12, further the inlet funnel 13 with holes 21 to escape the air supplied through the inlet nozzle 12 from the inlet funnel 13, an inlet finger 14 with holes 17 for supplying a gas or Steam increased pressure to the filter rope in its direction of movement and further holes 20 for the escape of the gas or steam supplied through the holes 17 from the inlet finger 14 and finally a wrapping device 15 (a format tape 15), with the aid of which the filter rope bundled into a strand with a wrapping strip 16 (paper strip 16) is wrapped, shown. 3 also shows a jacket 18, from which the region of the holes 17 - which are arranged in the wall of the running-in finger 14 - can be surrounded. For example, compressed air can be supplied through the inlet 19 of the jacket 18 and thus supplied to the filter rope through the holes 17.
- 4 shows an inlet finger 14 with holes 17 for supplying a gas or steam with increased pressure to the filter rope in its direction of movement and further holes 20 for escaping the gas or steam supplied through the holes 17 from the inlet finger.
- 4 shows - like FIG. 3 - another matel 18, from which the area of the holes 17 can be surrounded, with an entrance 19 and further enlarged representations of the holes or channels 17 and 20 in the wall of the inlet finger 14
- the enlarged representation of the holes 17 clearly shows that the bore axes of these holes 17 can form an angle of 10 ° to 30 ° (ie ⁇ 90 °) to the longitudinal axis of the inlet finger 14 in the direction of the filter dew movement.
- Fig. 5 the jacket 18 is shown with the input 19 and the inlet finger 14 with the holes 17.
- Fig. 7 is a deflecting roller 11, the - usually air-operated - inlet nozzle 12, the inlet funnel 13 with holes 21 for escaping dre through the inlet nozzle 12 air supplied from the inlet funnel 13, and an inlet finger 14 with holes 17 for supplying a gas or of steam at increased pressure to the filter rope in its direction of movement and further holes 20 for the escape of the gas or steam supplied through the holes 17 from the inlet finger 14 and finally a wrapping device 15 (a format belt 15), with the help of which the filter rope combined into a strand also a wrapping strip 16 (paper strip 16) is shown.
- a wrapping device 15 a format belt 15
- the inlet nozzle 12 which is usually operated with air
- the inlet funnel 13 with holes 21 for the escape of the air supplied through the inlet nozzle 12 from the inlet funnel 13, and also a pipe 22 for supplying a gas or steam with increased pressure for filter rope in its direction of movement
- an inlet finger 14 on the filter rope inlet side in the wall of which holes 26 are arranged for the escape of the gas or steam supplied through the pipe 22 from the inlet finger 14, and a wrapping device 15 (a format tape 15) with which Help that is combined into a strand of filter rope with a wrapping strip 16 (paper strip 16) wrapped.
- the tube 22 passes through the inlet nozzle 12, leads into the inlet funnel 13, and that the gas or steam outlet end 23 of this tube 22 opens in the area of the filter rope inlet side of the inlet finger 14. 8 and 9 that the gas or steam outlet end 23 of the tube 22 is formed as a slot nozzle by a - massive - insert 24, which has a smaller diameter than the inside diameter of the tube 22.
- Fig. 10 the gas or steam outlet end 23 of the tube 22 is shown. 10 shows that the gas or steam outlet end 23 of the tube 22 through a - massive - insert 24, the smaller Has diameter than the inner diameter of the tube 22 and which is connected with webs 25 to the inner wall of the tube 22, is designed as a (ring) slot nozzle.
- Fig. 11 is a deflecting roller 11, the - usually air-operated - inlet nozzle 12, the inlet funnel 13 with holes 21 for the escape of the air supplied through the inlet nozzle 12 from the inlet funnel 13, and a blowing device 27 for supplying a gas or steam increased pressure to the filter rope in its direction of movement, an inlet finger 14, on the filter rope inlet side of which holes 26 are arranged in the wall for the escape of the gas or steam supplied by the blowing device 27 from the inlet finger 14, and a wrapping device 15 (a format tape 15), with the help of which the filter rope combined into a strand is wrapped with a wrapping strip 16 (paper strip 16).
- FIG. 11 shows that the gas supplied by the blowing device 27 or the steam supplied by the blowing device 27 - in the direction of movement of the filter jam - is fed into the inlet finger 14, namely at an angle of ⁇ 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the inlet finger 14.
- Fig. 11 also shows that the blowing device 27 has the shape of a slot nozzle, and that this slot nozzle is arranged on the outer wall of the inlet funnel 13.
- blowing device 27 has the shape of an annular slot nozzle.
- the blowing device 27 has holes 28 for supplying the gas or steam, and that the bore axes of these holes 28 form an angle of ⁇ 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the inlet finger 14 in the filter dew movement direction.
- blower device 27 has a ring of holes 28 for supplying the gas or the steam to the filter rope.
- the invention was made on the basis of a modified device for producing cigarette filter rods from Hauni-Werke Körber & Co.KG, 2050 Hamburg, which is designed for working speeds of up to 600 m / min and consists of a processing device called AF 2 and a downstream processing device called KDF 2 -Bergedorf, Federal Republic of Germany, which is shown in principle in Fig. 1, tried.
- the working speed was 400 m / min.
- a filter rope made of crimped cellulose-2,5-acetate filaments with a single filament titer of 3 den (corresponding to 3.3 dtex) and Y-shaped filament cross section was used.
- the total titer of the filter rope was 35,000 den (corresponding to 39,000 dtex).
- the device used was the previously described device for producing cigarette filter rods from Hauni-Werke, which was equipped with an inlet nozzle and an inlet funnel. Seen in the direction of the filter dew movement, the inlet nozzle and the downstream inlet funnel were arranged after the deflecting rollers and immediately in front of the inlet finger (see, for example, FIG. 1).
- the inlet funnel had holes in its wall for the escape of the air supplied through the inlet nozzle from the inlet funnel.
- Said device also had - in the sense of the invention - an inlet finger of the type shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the bore axes of holes 17 see FIGS.
- the cigarette filter rods obtained according to the invention each with a length of 126 mm and a diameter of 7.84 mm, each had - a weight of cellulose 2,5-acetate of 728 mg and - a tensile resistance of 473 mm water column (corresponding to 47.3 mbar or 4730 Pa).
- the coefficient of variation namely the spread of the tensile resistances of these cigarette filter rods obtained according to the invention, was only 1.9%.
- Example 1 was repeated, with the difference that - The device used did not have a running-in finger according to the invention, but had a conventional, known running-in finger and - The inlet nozzle was operated with air at a pressure of 1 bar.
- the filter rope used was the same as in Example 1.
- the cigarette filter rods obtained with the prior art and encased in paper each with a length of 126 mm and a diameter of 7.84 mm, each have - a weight of cellulose 2,5-acetate of 729 mg and - a tensile resistance of 449 mm water column (corresponding to 44.9 mbar or 4490 Pa).
- the coefficient of variation namely the scatter of the tensile resistances of these cigarette filter rods obtained according to the prior art, was 3.1%, which was significantly larger than that of the cigarette filter rods according to Example 1.
- Example 1 was repeated, with the difference that - The device used a tube for supplying a gas or steam to the filter rope in its direction of movement and - instead of the one running fingers according to Example 1 - an inlet finger with holes on the filter dew inlet side in its wall for the escape of the gas or steam supplied through the pipe from the outlet finger of the type shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, - Air was passed through the above-mentioned tube at a pressure of 2 bar to the filter rope in its direction of movement and - The inlet nozzle was operated with air at a pressure of 0.3 bar.
- the gas or steam outlet end 23 of the tube 22 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 was through a solid insert 24, which had a smaller diameter than the inside diameter of the tube 22 and with three webs 25 (see FIG. 10) with the Inner wall of the tube 22 was connected, formed as an annular slot nozzle.
- the tube 22 was round and led from a compressed air source - seen in the direction of the filter dew movement - through the inlet nozzle 12 into the inlet funnel 13.
- the gas or steam outlet end 23 of the tube 22 opened in the area of the filter rope inlet side of the inlet finger 14.
- the filter rope used was the same as in Example 1.
- the paper-covered cigarette filter rods obtained according to the invention each with a length of 126 mm and a diameter of 8.06 mm, each had - a weight of cellulose 2,5-acetate of 727 mg and - a tensile resistance of 387 mm water column (corresponding to 38.7 mbar or 3870 Pa).
- Example 2 was repeated here, but with the difference that - The inlet nozzle was operated with air at a pressure of 0.7 bar and cigarette filter rods with a diameter of 8.06 mm were produced.
- the filter rope used was again the same as in Example 1.
- the cigarette filter sticks obtained according to the state of the art each covered with paper, each with a length of 126 mm and a diameter of 8.06 mm, each had - a weight of cellulose 2,5-acetate of 727 mg and - a tensile resistance of 368 mm water column (corresponding to 36.8 mbar or 3680 Pa).
- a filter rope made of crimped cellulose-2.5-acetate filaments with a single filament titer of 2.5 den (corresponding to 2.8 dtex) and a Y-shaped filament cross-section was used.
- the total titer of the filter rope was 35,000 den (corresponding to 39,000 dtex).
- the device used corresponded to the device used for Example 1, with the difference that the inlet nozzle 12 was dispensed with.
- cigarette filter rods covered with paper were produced from the filter rope mentioned, whereby - Through the entrance 19 of the jacket 18 and thus through the holes 17 in the wall of the inlet finger 14 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) air was supplied to the filter rope at a pressure of 4 bar.
- the cigarette filter rods obtained according to the invention each with a length of 126 mm and a diameter of 7.85 mm, each had - a weight of cellulose 2,5-acetate of 760 mg and - a pull resistance of 430 mm water column (corresponding to 43.0 mbar or 4300 Pa).
- Example 5 was repeated, with the difference that - An inlet nozzle 12 was present and this was operated with air at a pressure of 0.8 bar and -
- the device used did not have a running-in finger according to the invention, but had a conventional, known running-in finger.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87116498T ATE76263T1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtungen zum herstellen von tabakrauchfilterstaeben. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863640883 DE3640883A1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1986-11-29 | Verfahren und vorrichtungen zum herstellen von tabakrauchfilterstaeben |
DE3640883 | 1986-11-29 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0269915A2 true EP0269915A2 (fr) | 1988-06-08 |
EP0269915A3 EP0269915A3 (en) | 1989-07-05 |
EP0269915B1 EP0269915B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=6315126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87116498A Expired - Lifetime EP0269915B1 (fr) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-09 | Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer des tiges de filtres à fumée de tabac |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5106357A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0269915B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS63291567A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR910002272B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE76263T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8706434A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1324940C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3640883A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2031108T3 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA878932B (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0594054A3 (fr) * | 1992-10-21 | 1995-02-22 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Adaptateur pour transport à jet d'air. |
EP0919144A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-02 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement d'une bande de cordons filtrant |
DE102011054057A1 (de) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Filtern der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
EP3047739A1 (fr) | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-27 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Adaptateur de jet de transport et procédé de formation de tiges |
IT201700017823A1 (it) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-17 | Gd Spa | Macchina per la produzione di almeno un baco continuo di materiale filtrante o tabacco. |
IT201700017840A1 (it) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-17 | Gd Spa | Macchina per la produzione di almeno un baco continuo di materiale filtrante o tabacco. |
WO2018210982A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé de mise en forme d'un matériau à bande continue en une tige |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5387285A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1995-02-07 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus for injecting a fluid into filter tow |
DE4320317C2 (de) * | 1993-06-18 | 1998-04-23 | Rhodia Ag Rhone Poulenc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Fasersträngen |
DE502004003664D1 (de) * | 2003-09-03 | 2007-06-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Filterstrangs |
DE10352152A1 (de) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-23 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Filter sowie Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Filtern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102006001643A1 (de) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-26 | Rhodia Acetow Gmbh | Umlenkvorrichtung, Maschine umfassend eine derartige Umlenkvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern und Umlenken wenigstens eines Filtertowstranges |
GB0905210D0 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-05-13 | British American Tobacco Co | Rod for a smoking article and method and apparatus for manufacture |
JP5487357B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-21 | 2014-05-07 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | シガレットフィルタの製造装置およびシガレットフィルタの製造方法 |
DE102014011542A1 (de) | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Transportdüse für eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Filterstäben für die Tabakverarbeitende Industrie und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Filterstäben für die Tabakverarbeitende Industrie |
DE102014221146A1 (de) | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Überführungsvorrichtung einer Filterstrangmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Filterstrangmaschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3111702A (en) * | 1963-06-24 | 1963-11-26 | United States Filter Corp | Products formed from continuous filamentary tows |
US3173188A (en) * | 1961-11-03 | 1965-03-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter formation |
FR2356382A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-02 | 1978-01-27 | Molins Ltd | Perfectionnements apportes a la fabrication de filtres pour cigarettes |
GB2091984A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-08-11 | Baumgartner Papiers Sa | Method and apparatus for producing rod-shaped elements |
GB2166642A (en) * | 1984-11-10 | 1986-05-14 | Koerber Ag | Method and apparatus for regulating the resistance of filter rod sections to the flow of gases therethrough |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3323961A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1967-06-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for forming rodshaped fibrous elements |
US3779787A (en) * | 1970-10-07 | 1973-12-18 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Method for producing tobacco-smoke filters |
GB1527705A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1978-10-11 | Liggett & Myers Inc | Cigarette filter |
JPS55131378A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1980-10-13 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Plug for tobacco filter |
US4522616A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1985-06-11 | Celanese Corporation | Method and apparatus for forming cigarette filter rods |
US4661090A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1987-04-28 | Molins Plc | Filter rod manufacture |
JPS6135040U (ja) * | 1984-08-03 | 1986-03-04 | スズキ株式会社 | 自動車ワイパモ−タの蓋装置 |
-
1986
- 1986-11-29 DE DE19863640883 patent/DE3640883A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1987
- 1987-11-09 AT AT87116498T patent/ATE76263T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-09 ES ES198787116498T patent/ES2031108T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-09 EP EP87116498A patent/EP0269915B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-09 DE DE8787116498T patent/DE3779264D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-24 JP JP62294302A patent/JPS63291567A/ja active Pending
- 1987-11-27 ZA ZA878932A patent/ZA878932B/xx unknown
- 1987-11-27 CA CA000552982A patent/CA1324940C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-11-27 BR BR8706434A patent/BR8706434A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-28 KR KR1019870013490A patent/KR910002272B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-11-15 US US07/614,985 patent/US5106357A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3173188A (en) * | 1961-11-03 | 1965-03-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter formation |
US3111702A (en) * | 1963-06-24 | 1963-11-26 | United States Filter Corp | Products formed from continuous filamentary tows |
FR2356382A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-02 | 1978-01-27 | Molins Ltd | Perfectionnements apportes a la fabrication de filtres pour cigarettes |
GB2091984A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-08-11 | Baumgartner Papiers Sa | Method and apparatus for producing rod-shaped elements |
GB2166642A (en) * | 1984-11-10 | 1986-05-14 | Koerber Ag | Method and apparatus for regulating the resistance of filter rod sections to the flow of gases therethrough |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0594054A3 (fr) * | 1992-10-21 | 1995-02-22 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Adaptateur pour transport à jet d'air. |
EP0919144A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-02 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement d'une bande de cordons filtrant |
DE102011054057A1 (de) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Filtern der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
EP3047739A1 (fr) | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-27 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Adaptateur de jet de transport et procédé de formation de tiges |
IT201700017823A1 (it) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-17 | Gd Spa | Macchina per la produzione di almeno un baco continuo di materiale filtrante o tabacco. |
IT201700017840A1 (it) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-17 | Gd Spa | Macchina per la produzione di almeno un baco continuo di materiale filtrante o tabacco. |
EP3363303A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-22 | G.D. S.p.A | Machine de fabrication d'au moins une tige continue de matériau de filtre ou de tabac |
EP3363302A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-22 | G.D. S.p.A | Machine pour la fabrication d'au moins une tige continue de matériau de filtre ou de tabac |
WO2018210982A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé de mise en forme d'un matériau à bande continue en une tige |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5106357A (en) | 1992-04-21 |
EP0269915A3 (en) | 1989-07-05 |
DE3640883A1 (de) | 1988-06-09 |
ES2031108T3 (es) | 1992-12-01 |
EP0269915B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
ATE76263T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
DE3779264D1 (de) | 1992-06-25 |
JPS63291567A (ja) | 1988-11-29 |
KR910002272B1 (ko) | 1991-04-11 |
CA1324940C (fr) | 1993-12-07 |
ZA878932B (en) | 1988-05-25 |
BR8706434A (pt) | 1988-07-12 |
KR880005889A (ko) | 1988-07-21 |
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