EP0253154B1 - Einrichtung zum Verklammern von Papier - Google Patents

Einrichtung zum Verklammern von Papier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0253154B1
EP0253154B1 EP87108860A EP87108860A EP0253154B1 EP 0253154 B1 EP0253154 B1 EP 0253154B1 EP 87108860 A EP87108860 A EP 87108860A EP 87108860 A EP87108860 A EP 87108860A EP 0253154 B1 EP0253154 B1 EP 0253154B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clip
legs
levers
longitudinal edges
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87108860A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0253154A3 (en
EP0253154A2 (de
Inventor
Kurt Lorber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87108860T priority Critical patent/ATE57339T1/de
Publication of EP0253154A2 publication Critical patent/EP0253154A2/de
Publication of EP0253154A3 publication Critical patent/EP0253154A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0253154B1 publication Critical patent/EP0253154B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F1/00—Sheets temporarily attached together without perforating; Means therefor
    • B42F1/02—Paper-clips or like fasteners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/20—Paper fastener
    • Y10T24/202—Resiliently biased
    • Y10T24/203—Resiliently biased including means to open or close fastener
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44641—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member
    • Y10T24/44684—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member with operator for moving biased engaging face
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44966—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member shifted by operator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for releasable stapling and stapling of paper sheets or the like, with a clip designed as a cross-section which is approximately U-shaped, the leg ends of the profile forming two longitudinal edges of the clip, which act elastically on one another until they abut against one another are, as well as with two levers articulated in the region of the longitudinal edge of the clip, which can be brought into engagement with the sides of the clip, for spreading the clip.
  • Such clips are known as binder clips or foldbacks and are used in particular in Japan and the USA.
  • the clamp consists of a bent sheet metal, the longitudinal edges of which are rolled up and form circular bushings into which the ends of the levers bent from wire can be inserted through slots (see, for example, US Pat. No. 1,865,453).
  • To remove the levers their ends must be pressed firmly in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal edges. This is extremely cumbersome, since, moreover, the levers have a stable position only when they rest against the sides of the profile or when they rest against the top of the paper stack. For this reason, the levers are not removed in most cases.
  • the invention has for its object a device for the releasable stapling of sheets of paper or the like. to create that is simple and easy to manufacture and just as simple and easy to use.
  • the clip and the levers are injection molded from plastic and the levers are articulated on the front ends of the clip.
  • the articulation of the levers at the front ends of the clamp ensures that the levers can be operated more easily for attachment and removal.
  • the forces occurring when the clamp is spread are better distributed for geometric reasons, so that the clamp has a long service life despite being made of plastic.
  • the clip does not interfere in the computer area; it has no sharp edges and is anti-magnetic.
  • pins are integrally formed on the front ends of the longitudinal edges of the clamp, from which the levers provided with lateral slots can be snapped on.
  • a force acting in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal edges is no longer required to attach the levers, but the levers can be moved laterally, i.e. perpendicular to the plane of the paper. This facilitates both the attachment and the removal of the levers and thus the handling of the clip device proposed by the invention.
  • the levers are bow-shaped with two legs running approximately parallel to the end edges of the clamp and a transverse web, and the legs are connected to one another by a plate.
  • the levers engage with the plate connecting the legs to the side walls of the clamp, which results in a larger contact surface and thus lower surface pressures.
  • the plate does not have to act on the entire side surface of the clamp, but only in the region of the ends of the sides facing away from the longitudinal edges, since the forces occurring at this point are the lowest.
  • This design has the additional advantage that the leg ends have a somewhat greater elasticity, so that the snap-on can be carried out more easily.
  • the inner distance of the legs of the lever is equal to the profile length of the clip.
  • the inner edges of the legs can rest against the front edges of the clamp when spreading, so that there is mutual guidance.
  • the plate connecting the legs of the lever has a smaller thickness than the legs, the plate advantageously being arranged such that it is flush with the outer side of the legs in the spreading position. As a result, the sides of the clamp are guided on all sides when spreading.
  • projections are formed on the sides of the longitudinal edge of the clip which are directed towards one another. These are preferably formed on both sides of the clip formed by the longitudinal edges of the slot, whereby they either alternate with each other or alternately project far. This creates a kind of zigzag line, which leads to a particularly favorable holding of the clip.
  • the longitudinal edges of the clip have a thickened cross section, which is in particular circular cylindrical. This also makes it easier to attach the trunnions to the front edges.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of the end face of a clip 11, which is used for releasably clamping a La is determined by sheets of paper.
  • the bracket 11 is also manufactured det as a profile that is approximately U-shaped.
  • the profile contains two legs 12 which are connected to one another by a slightly curved crosspiece 13.
  • the free ends of the legs 12 each form a longitudinal edge 14 of the clip 11.
  • the longitudinal extension of the clip 11 is perpendicular to the paper plane of FIG. 1.
  • Both longitudinal edges 14 are thickened and have an approximately circular cross section.
  • the sides 15 of both longitudinal edges 14 of the bracket 11 which are directed towards one another are provided with projections 16, only the first projection 16 being visible in FIG. 1.
  • a pin 17 is integrally formed in a coaxial extension of the thickened longitudinal edges 14.
  • the pins serve to link levers, with the help of which the bracket 11 from the in Fig. 1 position shown can be spread such that the longitudinal edges 14 of the bracket 11 can create a slot between them, through which the paper edge can be inserted into the interior of the bracket 11. Due to the elastic formation of the clip 11, the longitudinal edges 14 are urged into the position shown, in which they rest against one another with their sides 15 directed towards one another.
  • Figure 2 shows the bracket 11 from the side, i.e. from the right or left in Fig. 1, one of the levers being shown above the bracket 11.
  • the side faces 18 of the clamp 11 extend in the longitudinal direction from one end face 19 to the other end face 20.
  • the two end faces 19, 20 run parallel to one another in the side view of FIG. 2.
  • the front ends 21 of the longitudinal edges 14 run flush with the end faces 19, 20 of the bracket 11.
  • the pins 17 extend over the front ends 21 of the longitudinal edges 14 in both directions.
  • Both identically designed levers 22 which cooperate with the clamp 11 have approximately the shape of a U-shaped bracket with two legs 23 which are connected to one another by a cross piece 24, the connecting points 25 being rounded.
  • the ends 26 of the legs 23 facing away from the crosspiece 24 each have a slot 27 which is open to the side surface, shown in FIG. 2. With the help of these slots 27, whose inner diameter corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the pin 17, is slightly smaller than this, the levers 22 can be snapped onto the pin 17 with their legs 23 from the side, i.e. 2 from above.
  • the legs 23 and the crossbar 24 of the lever 22 are connected to one another by a plate 28 which is formed in one piece with the legs 23 and the crossbar 24.
  • the longitudinal edge 29 of the plate 28 is at a distance from the central axis of the slots 27 which is smaller than the distance between the central axis of the pins 17 and the outside 30 of the transverse web 13 of the bracket 11.
  • each leg 23 of the lever 22 runs parallel to the associated end face 19 or 20 of the bracket 11. At the same time, the mutual distance between the inside 31 of the leg 23 is equal to the longitudinal distance between the two end faces 19, 20 of the bracket 11.
  • Fig. 3 shows the lever 22 from the other side. Since the plate 28 has a smaller thickness than the legs 23 and the transverse web 24 and the plate 28 runs flush with the upper surface of the legs 23 and transverse web 24 in FIG. 2, there is a peripheral edge on the upper side in FIG. 3 32 formed. If the levers 22 are brought into the spread position of the clamp, these side surfaces 18 of the clamp 11 lie within the edge 32, so that the end faces 19, 20 are guided from the inside 31 of the legs 23 and the surface 18 from the inside of the plate 28. This ensures good power transmission to as large an area as possible.
  • FIG. 4 shows a view of the clip 11 from below in FIG. 1.
  • the four pins 17 lie coaxially with the cylindrically widened longitudinal edges 14 of the clip.
  • Projections 16 are arranged on both sides of the longitudinal edges facing each other, in the embodiment shown three projections 16 being arranged on the upper longitudinal edge 14 and two projections 16 on the lower.
  • the individual projections are arranged alternately on the two longitudinal edges 14 and form an approximately wavy opening between them. In the longitudinal direction of the bracket 11, the projections 16 are spaced apart.
  • Fig. 5 shows a section through the bracket provided with the levers.
  • the levers pivoted such that the inside of the plate 28 engages the outside of the side surface 18 of the bracket 11.
  • the side surfaces 18 of the bracket 11 are shown in Fig. 5 below and above, i.e. on their end faces 19, 20, from the edge 32 on the inside of the legs 23.
  • the slots 27 open towards the now outward-facing side surfaces of the levers 22 and accommodate the pins 17. If the free ends of the levers 22 formed by the crosspiece 24 are pressed towards one another, they spread the clamp 11 in such a way that their longitudinal edges 14 are moved away from one another and release a longitudinal slot between them. Then the spread bracket or the like on a stack of paper. be postponed.
  • the clip 11 After releasing the lever 22, the clip 11 clings to the paper stack due to its elasticity.
  • the levers 22 can then be pivoted in the opposite direction of rotation until they rest on the paper surface. Then they can be removed simply by exerting a slight force perpendicular to the plane of the paper and thus perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 14 of the clamp 11.
  • Shall the paper stack be a coherent Block can be sent by post, for example, both levers can be removed.
  • Fig. 6 shows the clip in the open state, in which it can be brought by force in the direction of the arrows.

Landscapes

  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)
EP87108860A 1986-07-15 1987-06-20 Einrichtung zum Verklammern von Papier Expired - Lifetime EP0253154B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87108860T ATE57339T1 (de) 1986-07-15 1987-06-20 Einrichtung zum verklammern von papier.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3623766 1986-07-15
DE3623766A DE3623766C1 (zh) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0253154A2 EP0253154A2 (de) 1988-01-20
EP0253154A3 EP0253154A3 (en) 1988-08-03
EP0253154B1 true EP0253154B1 (de) 1990-10-10

Family

ID=6305172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87108860A Expired - Lifetime EP0253154B1 (de) 1986-07-15 1987-06-20 Einrichtung zum Verklammern von Papier

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4802263A (zh)
EP (1) EP0253154B1 (zh)
JP (1) JPS6328696A (zh)
AT (1) ATE57339T1 (zh)
DE (2) DE3623766C1 (zh)
DK (1) DK163223C (zh)
ES (1) ES2018209B3 (zh)
FI (1) FI85353C (zh)
GR (1) GR3001024T3 (zh)
NO (1) NO172732C (zh)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4908935A (en) * 1989-03-22 1990-03-20 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories Method for fabricating electronic devices
US5079808A (en) * 1990-09-24 1992-01-14 Brown Dwight C Spring biased paper clip
DE9216896U1 (de) * 1992-12-11 1993-09-02 Schmid, Dieter, 86199 Augsburg Klammer aus Kunststoff zum Einklemmen blattförmiger Gegenstände
US6088889A (en) * 1997-09-03 2000-07-18 Edward Elson Clamp operable as a hemostasis valve
US6327749B1 (en) 2000-05-19 2001-12-11 Lawrence Emest Antinone Money clip
JP4655423B2 (ja) * 2001-07-05 2011-03-23 株式会社フジキン 流体制御装置
CA2410335A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-06 Systems Investments Ltd. Method of manufacturing a clip with planar levers and a clip made therefrom
US20050072701A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-04-07 Allan Scott W. Lock installation kit
WO2006014149A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2006-02-09 Beza, L.P. Devices for holding paper, cards, and wallets
US20040216283A1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-04 Terry Cassaday Clip
US7318293B2 (en) * 2003-09-19 2008-01-15 Ardern Ii William B Binder clip sleeve
US7770263B2 (en) * 2004-11-18 2010-08-10 Beza, L.P. Non-metallic devices for holding paper, cards, and wallets
US20110047762A1 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 O'donnell Charles J Money clip having interchangeable covers with logo surfaces
US8240010B2 (en) * 2009-09-02 2012-08-14 O'donnell Charles J Money clip having interchangable covers with logo surfaces
FR2950946A1 (fr) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-08 Nelson Bregiero Ressort pour pince
JP1433462S (zh) * 2011-03-23 2015-02-02
US9511615B2 (en) 2012-07-23 2016-12-06 Robert Kurt Isserstedt Binder clip
DE102012016636A1 (de) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-20 Daniel Bästel Abdeckvorrichtung für eine Bild- und/oder Tonerfassungseinheit eines elektronischen Gerätes
DE102012018367A1 (de) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-20 Alf Heil Befestigungsvorrichtung
US9634445B1 (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-04-25 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Electrical bus bar connector system
US11909153B1 (en) 2021-06-18 2024-02-20 Joshua Koehn Safety cap device

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US622610A (en) * 1899-04-04 Uriah dudley
DE7429295U (de) * 1975-02-13 Gebrueder Leicht Einbaukuechen Gmbh Aufsteckzapfen
AT55298B (de) * 1911-09-27 1912-09-10 Louis Edwin Baltzley Klammer zum Halten von Schriften oder dgl.
GB191313383A (en) * 1913-06-10 1914-06-10 Jackson Bros Ltd Improvements in Loose-leaf Books and Folios.
US1435917A (en) * 1921-03-07 1922-11-21 Spengler Loomis Mfg Co Paper-binding clip
US1671725A (en) * 1926-03-29 1928-05-29 Harry S Jones Clamp
US1865453A (en) * 1930-02-27 1932-07-05 Louis E Baltzley Binder clip
US1965554A (en) * 1933-12-26 1934-07-03 White Cable Ltd Binder clip
FR830792A (fr) * 1937-12-14 1938-08-09 Pince perfectionnée
GB609201A (en) * 1938-12-15 1948-09-27 Acle Ets Improvements in or relating to assembling and pivoting means
FR868055A (fr) * 1940-12-12 1941-12-15 Perfectionnements à une pince articulée destinée notamment au groupement et à lareliure de documents
DE802340C (de) * 1949-12-04 1951-02-08 Louis Schlingmann Klemmfeder-Mappe fuer Schriftgut
US2740897A (en) * 1951-04-05 1956-04-03 Polaroid Corp Apparatus for processing radiation detection devices
GB744958A (en) * 1952-11-20 1956-02-15 Henry Frank Heywood Improvements in or relating to the bindings of loose papers, catalogues and the like
FR1232473A (fr) * 1959-04-22 1960-10-10 Pince de retenue et d'assemblage destinée à relier des feuilles de papier, des documents ou analogues et ses diverses applications
GB1058094A (en) * 1964-12-08 1967-02-08 Conway Stewart & Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to paper clips
US3402442A (en) * 1967-05-11 1968-09-24 Scovill Manufacturing Co Spring clamp
JPS5547355B2 (zh) * 1972-01-12 1980-11-29
JPS5321018B2 (zh) * 1973-02-23 1978-06-30
JPS5270024U (zh) * 1975-11-19 1977-05-25
JPS5924374B2 (ja) * 1976-01-21 1984-06-08 ジェイエスアール株式会社 浮力の測定装置
JPS5321018U (zh) * 1976-07-30 1978-02-22
JPS5547355U (zh) * 1978-09-23 1980-03-28
JPS584698Y2 (ja) * 1979-04-28 1983-01-26 佐藤 久夫 綴じ具
JPS5924374U (ja) * 1982-08-06 1984-02-15 株式会社大洋発條製作所 事務用ダブルクリップの見出しキャップ
FR2540789B1 (fr) * 1983-02-11 1986-10-31 Kingjim Co Ltd Pince a papiers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR3001024T3 (en) 1991-12-30
FI872996A (fi) 1988-01-16
US4802263A (en) 1989-02-07
DK347587A (da) 1988-01-16
EP0253154A3 (en) 1988-08-03
EP0253154A2 (de) 1988-01-20
FI872996A0 (fi) 1987-07-07
FI85353C (fi) 1992-04-10
DE3765478D1 (de) 1990-11-15
ES2018209B3 (es) 1991-04-01
DK347587D0 (da) 1987-07-06
JPH0588679B2 (zh) 1993-12-24
NO172732C (no) 1993-09-01
NO172732B (no) 1993-05-24
ATE57339T1 (de) 1990-10-15
JPS6328696A (ja) 1988-02-06
NO872928L (no) 1988-01-18
DE3623766C1 (zh) 1987-06-11
DK163223B (da) 1992-02-10
FI85353B (fi) 1991-12-31
DK163223C (da) 1992-06-29
NO872928D0 (no) 1987-07-14

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