EP0236668A1 - Elément capitonné en mousse - Google Patents
Elément capitonné en mousse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0236668A1 EP0236668A1 EP87100114A EP87100114A EP0236668A1 EP 0236668 A1 EP0236668 A1 EP 0236668A1 EP 87100114 A EP87100114 A EP 87100114A EP 87100114 A EP87100114 A EP 87100114A EP 0236668 A1 EP0236668 A1 EP 0236668A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- foamed material
- cover
- sheet
- foam core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/22—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with both fibrous and foamed material inlays
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cushion body according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the upholstered bodies belonging to the prior art and using a foam core have been coated since about 1960 with a cotton fleece, which usually consists of polyester fibers and is manufactured and used in the weight classes from about 40 to about 1000 g / m 2.
- the areas of application of the cotton fleece are mainly in the bedding area, in the upholstery and mattress industry, in the confection and in the toy area, for example for toys.
- the cotton fleece fulfills its function where the upholstered body equipped in this way is not exposed to pressure and moisture. In the area where these stress cases are present, such as cushion cushions, mattresses, etc., they do not perform their function satisfactorily.
- These puffed up nonwovens made of polyester fibers are usually used to cover the foam cores and are intended to give the upholstered body a better look and direct contact prevent between the actual covering material, ie the covering and the foam core.
- the invention is based on the object, starting from the cushion bodies belonging to the prior art, to design a cushion body from a foam core in such a way that the cushion body maintains its cushioning and ventilation properties even under heavy loads, but nevertheless results in a pleasant cushioning effect.
- the cushion body according to the invention by punching a soft foam sheet, changes the characteristic of such a foam sheet, which is typical per se, in such a way that the goods fall soft and the punched sheet supports the air conditioning.
- the punching of the cuts also causes the user to sit in the foam core and not - as was previously the case with foam webs - to sit thereon.
- connection of the cover for example made of a woven, knitted or non-woven fabric, only in certain areas creates air spaces between the cover and the punched foam core, in particular when the cushion body is used. that make the upholstered body formed in this way more sympathetic and easy to grip.
- a better cushioning effect is achieved, and the so-called "canvas effect" of the cover, which has previously occurred, is avoided by the possibility of the cover stretching.
- Adaptations to different purposes can be made by using different materials for the cover on both sides of the foam core.
- the proposal according to the invention thus creates an upholstery body which can be used in the broadest areas, has good air-conditioning effects, has a soft and conformable behavior and which, in combination with other upholstery means, also provides ideal upholstery effects, for example as a filling pocket for rod-shaped and / or spherical upholstery bodies.
- the upholstery body according to the invention can be used especially for the sheathing of upholstered cushion cores or blank mattresses, in which a soft modeling surface is required. It preferably consists of a 20 mm thick core made of extremely soft, high-quality foam, which is provided with punched cuts in such a way that the surface tension of the foam can be totally broken. As a result, the elastic properties of the foam core change to sluggish elastic properties and the previous typical properties of sitting change to that of modeling sitting.
- the top and bottom can be covered with a spunbond.
- the top side is preferably provided with a particularly soft design.
- the arrangement of the cover with more or less intermittent fastening ensures that no contours are visible even with the finest upholstery fabrics or leather, so that an absolutely smooth cushion surface can be achieved.
- a health-promoting sitting is achieved by the arrangement according to the invention, namely by a shape that is appropriate for the body and with a maximum of pressure relief.
- Fig. 1 denotes a cushion body which consists of a covering 2, a foam core 3 and a cover 4 or 5 arranged on both sides of the foam core 3.
- the foam core 3 consists of individual foam sheets.
- Each foam sheet 3 is equipped with die cuts 6, which can be arranged in a corresponding pattern - as shown in FIGS. 2 to 8.
- the cover 4 or 5 is connected in some areas to the foam core 3 in the edge area by sewing or quilting or else in the rest of the area in a material-locking manner, for example by gluing, welding, etc., for example punctiform gluing points can be provided in a grid that has such a grid dimension is chosen that between the individual material connection points there is sufficient free space and thus movement possibilities between the cover 4 and 5 and the foam core 3.
- the connection between the covers 4 and 5 and the foam core 3 can be provided in a punctiform, linear or the like.
- the covers 4 and 5 can consist of a fleece, a woven fabric, a knitted or a film web and can be designed differently on both sides of the foam core 3.
- the die cuts 6 can be straight, angular or curved.
- the elastic behavior of the foam core can be influenced by the type of die cuts.
- the composite therefore contains three adhesive sides.
- the thickness of the foam sheets can vary, with a maximum of about 80 mm being aimed for.
- the thickness of the thickest web will be about 40 mm, that of the thinnest about 2 mm.
- the continuous die cuts are made in the longitudinal and transverse directions and arranged so that the remaining material connections withstand a higher number of washing processes.
- Woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, nonwovens, foils, etc. can be used as cover.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87100114T ATE45275T1 (de) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Polsterkoerper aus weichschaum. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3600468 | 1986-01-10 | ||
DE3600468 | 1986-01-10 | ||
DE19863608342 DE3608342A1 (de) | 1986-01-10 | 1986-03-13 | Polsterkoerper aus weichschaum |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0236668A1 true EP0236668A1 (fr) | 1987-09-16 |
EP0236668B1 EP0236668B1 (fr) | 1989-08-09 |
Family
ID=43425811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87100114A Expired EP0236668B1 (fr) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Elément capitonné en mousse |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4777681A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0236668B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE45275T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3608342A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK13887A (fr) |
HK (1) | HK51590A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO870179L (fr) |
SG (1) | SG18890G (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5107558A (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-04-28 | Lueck Werner | Mattress with removable insert |
EP0606892A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-13 | 1994-07-20 | Siegfried Dipl.-Ing. Heerklotz | Elément de rembourrage plat en matière mousse, notamment matelas |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5195763A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-03-23 | Walter B. Scott | Creeper cushion |
US5375552A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1994-12-27 | Scott; Walter B. | Cushion for removable attachment to platforms of boats or the like |
US5535975A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1996-07-16 | Scott; Walter B. | Cushion for removable attachment to rigid, planar supports |
DE4130669C2 (de) * | 1991-09-14 | 1995-11-16 | Gertex Maschenstoffe Gmbh & Co | Laminierter Textilstoff |
DE4137809C2 (de) * | 1991-11-16 | 1994-11-17 | Hinzsch Verpackungstechnik Gmb | Polsterteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
CA2086391C (fr) * | 1992-04-14 | 1996-09-24 | Patrick J. Coyne | Siege avec matelas dorsal reglable |
US5685257A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-11-11 | Feibus; Miriam | Pet support cushion |
US6032308A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 2000-03-07 | Chuang; Henry | Protective comforter cover bag |
DE19714804C1 (de) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-09-24 | Lueck Gmbh & Co Kg | Polsterkörper aus Schaumstoff |
US9462893B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2016-10-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Cover system for a patient support surface |
AU3972599A (en) | 1998-05-06 | 1999-11-23 | Hill-Rom, Inc. | Mattress or cushion structure |
US7191482B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2007-03-20 | Hill Rom Services, Inc. | Patient support |
US6286166B1 (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2001-09-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Modular foam mattress |
US6678906B1 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2004-01-20 | Sleepmakers Incorporated | Hydrophobic layered blanket |
US6381779B1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-05-07 | Thomas L. Thompson | Hydrophobic layered blanket |
US6637054B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-10-28 | Henry Chuang | Protective comforter cover bag |
US20040026970A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2004-02-12 | Vassar Matthew William | Upholstered furniture inserts |
US20050055768A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-17 | Total Innovative Manufacturing, Llc | Bed pad |
US7185604B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2007-03-06 | Debra Leah Holte | Orthopedic pet cushion |
US20060162088A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-27 | Daly Paul C | Infant mattress |
WO2006102407A2 (fr) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-28 | Children's Medical Center Corporation | Appareil orthotique pour la prevention et/ou la correction de la plagiocephalie posterieure conformationnelle |
US20070056096A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Bed pad with polyethylene layer |
US11259647B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2022-03-01 | Dreamwell, Ltd. | Mattress with crowned panel |
DE102006038572A1 (de) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-21 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Polsterauflage für einen Kraftfahrzeugsitz, Kraftfahrzeugsitz mit einer solchen Polsterauflage und Sitzanordnung mit einem solchen Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
US20080047071A1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-02-28 | Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. | Tension free wheelchair seat cover and cushion therewith |
ITMI20070885A1 (it) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-05 | Sapsa Bedding S R L | Materasso con pannello trapuntato e relativi procedimenti di fabbricazione |
GB2475979A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | Mindsinsync Ltd | Mat or cushion |
US9352531B2 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2016-05-31 | Under Armour, Inc. | Padding arrangement and method of making the same |
AU2012201690A1 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-10-11 | Lululemon Athletica Canada Inc. | Exercise mat |
CN103945737B (zh) | 2011-11-17 | 2016-05-04 | 八乐梦床业有限公司 | 床垫以及床装置 |
US9873963B2 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2018-01-23 | Mindsinsync Inc. | Spacer mesh mat base |
US9504620B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-11-29 | American Sterilizer Company | Method of controlling a pressurized mattress system for a support structure |
US10022642B1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-07-17 | Jamie Adams | Hand sewn toy kit |
DE102018105488B4 (de) * | 2018-03-09 | 2021-01-21 | F.S. Fehrer Automotive Gmbh | Polsterelement für einen Fahrzeugsitz |
WO2021016527A1 (fr) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | Precision Textiles LLC | Oreiller lavable |
US11744383B2 (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-09-05 | Bed Patent Holdings Limited Liability Company | Mattress |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1263758A (fr) * | 1955-07-21 | 1961-06-19 | Perfectionnements aux couches d'appui cellulaires souples pour la confection de matelas, coussins, dessus de siège et produits obtenus à partir de ces couches | |
US4070719A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-01-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cushioning element |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1056438A (fr) * | 1952-04-28 | 1954-02-26 | Revêtement tel que housses, notamment pour véhicules automobiles | |
CH322192A (de) * | 1953-07-27 | 1957-06-15 | Lonza Ag | Polsterkörper aus zelligem Werkstoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US2792320A (en) * | 1954-05-17 | 1957-05-14 | Chrysler Corp | Laminated upholstery article |
DE1763728U (de) * | 1957-12-04 | 1958-03-20 | Volkswagenwerk Gmbh | Pfeife fuer sitz- und lehnenpolsterflaeche. |
US3242508A (en) * | 1963-08-15 | 1966-03-29 | Lee K Smithson | Composite batt for quilting |
AT253161B (de) * | 1965-02-25 | 1967-03-28 | C F Ploucquet Fa | Kochfeste Einziehdecke |
CH507799A (de) * | 1969-04-25 | 1971-05-31 | Breveteam Sa | Schaumstoffkörper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US3828378A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1974-08-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Support means for the even distribution of body pressure |
US4042986A (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1977-08-23 | Angel M. Echevarria | Body supporting and cushioning surface for bedding |
US4042987A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-08-23 | Ronald J. P. Evans | Resilient support |
GB1559851A (en) * | 1976-08-04 | 1980-01-30 | Evans R J P | Mattress or pad to support the human body |
US4051644A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1977-10-04 | The United States Bedding Company | Apparatus for producing mattresses |
-
1986
- 1986-03-13 DE DE19863608342 patent/DE3608342A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-01-08 DE DE8787100114T patent/DE3760405D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-08 AT AT87100114T patent/ATE45275T1/de active
- 1987-01-08 EP EP87100114A patent/EP0236668B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1987-01-12 DK DK013887A patent/DK13887A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-01-16 NO NO870179A patent/NO870179L/no unknown
- 1987-02-24 US US07/017,812 patent/US4777681A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-03-12 SG SG188/90A patent/SG18890G/en unknown
- 1990-07-12 HK HK515/90A patent/HK51590A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1263758A (fr) * | 1955-07-21 | 1961-06-19 | Perfectionnements aux couches d'appui cellulaires souples pour la confection de matelas, coussins, dessus de siège et produits obtenus à partir de ces couches | |
US4070719A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-01-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cushioning element |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5107558A (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-04-28 | Lueck Werner | Mattress with removable insert |
EP0606892A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-13 | 1994-07-20 | Siegfried Dipl.-Ing. Heerklotz | Elément de rembourrage plat en matière mousse, notamment matelas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4777681A (en) | 1988-10-18 |
DK13887A (da) | 1987-09-14 |
ATE45275T1 (de) | 1989-08-15 |
DK13887D0 (da) | 1987-01-12 |
NO870179L (no) | 1987-09-14 |
NO870179D0 (no) | 1987-01-16 |
DE3608342A1 (de) | 1987-07-16 |
DE3760405D1 (en) | 1989-09-14 |
HK51590A (en) | 1990-07-20 |
EP0236668B1 (fr) | 1989-08-09 |
SG18890G (en) | 1990-11-23 |
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