EP0219890B1 - Verschiebe-Einrichtung - Google Patents
Verschiebe-Einrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0219890B1 EP0219890B1 EP86201433A EP86201433A EP0219890B1 EP 0219890 B1 EP0219890 B1 EP 0219890B1 EP 86201433 A EP86201433 A EP 86201433A EP 86201433 A EP86201433 A EP 86201433A EP 0219890 B1 EP0219890 B1 EP 0219890B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- knife
- knives
- lower knife
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
- B26D7/2635—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
- Y10T83/6584—Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
- Y10T83/6587—Including plural, laterally spaced tools
- Y10T83/6588—Tools mounted on common tool support
- Y10T83/659—Tools axially shiftable on support
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/768—Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
- Y10T83/7809—Tool pair comprises rotatable tools
- Y10T83/7822—Tool pair axially shiftable
- Y10T83/7826—With shifting mechanism for at least one element of tool pair
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/768—Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
- Y10T83/7809—Tool pair comprises rotatable tools
- Y10T83/7847—Tool element axially shiftable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/768—Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
- Y10T83/7872—Tool element mounted for adjustment
- Y10T83/7876—Plural, axially spaced tool elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device according to the preamble of the claim.
- the web to be cut into individual strips runs approximately tangentially between at least one upper and at least one lower knife, so that at least two strips result from a web in this way.
- the straight cut the web to be cut into individual strips runs approximately tangentially between at least one upper and at least one lower knife, so that at least two strips result from a web in this way.
- not only a pair of knives, but also several pairs of knives can work together to cut a relatively wide web into a plurality of relatively narrow webs.
- the end processor of the web to be cut often requests webs of different widths, which is why there is a need to cut a relatively wide web during one production process, for example into relatively wide webs and during another production process into relatively narrow webs.
- These cut webs are generally wound up into rolls so that they can be sent to the respective end processor of these webs in a simple and convenient manner, for example.
- the changing requirements of the end processor mean for those who have to subdivide a relatively wide web into individual webs that the facility available to them must be changed accordingly. This process is usually referred to as «positioning.
- EP-A 96 026 (WO 83/02083) pursues the goal of expanding a hub.
- this aim is not aimed at by the proposed invention.
- a widening of knife hubs is not up for discussion in the proposed invention. This also applies to the French patent application FR-A-23 40 170.
- line 26 of DE-C 10 38 902 shows that with the device proposed in DE-C 10 38 902, cutting sleeves are to be tightened with the aid of an annular hose in such a way that they don't shift. Here, all cutting sleeves should be tightened.
- a smooth movement of the knife in question is not considered, from which it can be seen that DE-C 10 38 902 pursues a goal which is completely contrary to the aim of the present patent request.
- DE-C 10 38 902 is also unable to provide any suggestions as to how the knives in question could be moved easily.
- the task is to propose a simple and smooth-running device for moving the knives or their holders, in particular those knives or holders for the so-called lower knife, in particular in the event that the lower knife at least partially from the web to be cut is entwined.
- the present invention makes it possible to move the lower knife in the radial direction relative to the shaft supporting it within the play caused by the manufacture to such an extent that it can be moved in the axial direction of the shaft in a smooth manner.
- This makes it possible to easily move even relatively heavy bottom knives, in particular so-called cutting bushes, from one position to another.
- This in turn makes it possible to switch the entire device in question from one type of production to another in a simple and quick manner, i. H. for example from one width of strips to be cut to another.
- a web 2 to be cut into several strips 1 runs through a pair of knives.
- Each pair of knives comprises an upper knife 3 and at least one lower knife 4.
- the upper knife (s) 3 is / are fastened on the shaft 5, while the lower knife (s) 4 are fastened on a shaft 6.
- Each of the shafts 5 or 6 is rotatably mounted in a correspondingly designed machine frame and can also be driven.
- the upper knives 3 can be moved along the shaft 5 - ie in the viewing direction of FIG. 1 - and the lower knives 4 along the shaft 6 as required. This shift can be relatively slight, especially when there are several intersections per undercutter.
- bottom cutters can be designed in the form of so-called cutting sleeves, with each cutting sleeve containing a multiplicity of cutting edges.
- One and the same upper knife can optionally work together with each of these edges, so that it is often necessary in so-called format changes to move the upper knife by a relatively wide axial extent, while the lower knife only by a much shorter length, in order to enable this that the upper knife can work with another cutting edge, a so-called cutting groove, than before.
- a plurality of lower knives 4a, 4b, 4c etc. can be arranged next to one another on each shaft 6.
- at least one axial bore 7 is machined into the shaft 6.
- a ball valve 8 At one end of the bore 7 there is a ball valve 8, the other end is closed by a screw 9.
- Radial bores 10, 11 and 12 open into the bore 7, the radially outer ends of which represent exit points from which the compressed air blown in via the ball valve 8 can escape. These exit points are designated 13, 14 and 15.
- the exit points 13, 14 and 15 in FIG. 3 are arranged approximately in the middle of the respective lower knife, so that even if the respective associated lower knife should be displaced within certain limits in the axial direction of the shaft 6, the respective exit point of the respective lower knife is constantly covered. In other words, this means that the respective lower knife can only be displaced relative to the shaft 6 to such an extent that this lower knife just barely covers the respective outlet opening.
- the radial bores 10, 11 and 12 are incorporated in the shaft 6 such that they come to rest in the upper half 16 of this shaft when the shaft is at a standstill with a sectional representation of the shaft.
- a positioning device is provided which enables the shaft 6 to be stopped in an easily possible manner immediately before the respective positioning of the lower knives 4 in such a way that the bores 10, 11 and 12 come to lie in the upper half 16.
- the positioning device consists, for example, of a pawl 17 which can engage in a corresponding recess or groove 18 in the shaft 6.
- the pawl 17 can be snapped into the bore 18 with the aid of a compression spring 19.
- a cam 20 it is possible to remove the pawl 17 from the bore or. Unlock recess 18.
- a switch 23 prevents the machine from starting in the event that the pawl 17 blocks the rotation of the shaft 6.
- the bore 18 is preferably made at one end of the shaft 6 so that most of the shaft 6 remains free to position the lower knife thereon.
- the knives or knife bushings can be shifted by both small and long distances along the shaft 6, as long as only the respective knife covers the hole assigned to this knife. Due to the pressure medium emerging from the respective bore, in particular compressed air, the respective knife or the respective knife sleeve is lifted by small amounts relative to the knife shaft and is able to slide on a thin cushion of pressure medium inserted between the shaft and knife. For this, it is not absolutely necessary to work special chambers into the inside of the knife, the knife sleeve or the knife holder for receiving the pressure medium. For example, it is also possible to raise the knife, the lower knife sleeve or the knife holder within the play that is already predetermined by the mechanical production of the machine parts involved.
- the respective upper knife work together with one edge during a certain cutting process and with another edge of the respective lower knife or the respective lower knife sleeve during another cutting process.
- This either increases the service life of the lower knife bushing or, with simultaneous displacement of the respective lower knife bushing relative to the upper knife, makes it easier to produce strips of different widths from materials to be cut from a web.
- the present invention aids in the changeover from one format to be cut and possibly wound up to another.
- any cutting dust that may accumulate between the knife shaft and knife holder can be blown out of the device by the pressure medium, especially when using compressed air.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3533739 | 1985-09-21 | ||
DE19853533739 DE3533739A1 (de) | 1985-09-21 | 1985-09-21 | Verschiebe-einrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0219890A1 EP0219890A1 (de) | 1987-04-29 |
EP0219890B1 true EP0219890B1 (de) | 1989-04-05 |
Family
ID=6281597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86201433A Expired EP0219890B1 (de) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-08-18 | Verschiebe-Einrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4759249A (fi) |
EP (1) | EP0219890B1 (fi) |
JP (1) | JPS62130195A (fi) |
DE (2) | DE3533739A1 (fi) |
ES (1) | ES2003102A6 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI83049C (fi) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4002917A1 (de) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-08-08 | Goebel Gmbh Maschf | Einrichtung zum haltern eines schneidwerkzeuges |
US5386950A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1995-02-07 | Abt; Richard | Apparatus and method for preparing individual wound rolls from a slitted web of material |
US5562008A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1996-10-08 | Danieli Wean | Edge trimmer starter punch |
GB2299046A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1996-09-25 | Nestle Sa | Ultrasonic cutting device |
US6012372A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 2000-01-11 | Laster; James E. | Adjustable arbor and cutting elements |
US5861185A (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 1999-01-19 | Mars, Incorporated | Ultrasonic forming of confectionery products |
US5871783A (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1999-02-16 | Mars, Incorporated | Apparatus for ultrasonically forming confectionery products |
US5871793A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1999-02-16 | Mars Incorporated | Puffed cereal cakes |
US5846584A (en) | 1997-04-30 | 1998-12-08 | Mars, Incorporated | Apparatus and method for forming cereal food products |
US20020127310A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2002-09-12 | Capodieci Roberto A. | Cereal food product and method |
US6368647B1 (en) | 1998-12-29 | 2002-04-09 | Mars, Incorporated | Ultrasonically activated continuous slitter apparatus and method |
US6574944B2 (en) | 2001-06-19 | 2003-06-10 | Mars Incorporated | Method and system for ultrasonic sealing of food product packaging |
US6655948B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2003-12-02 | Mars, Incorporated | System of ultrasonic processing of pre-baked food product |
US6635292B2 (en) | 2001-10-26 | 2003-10-21 | Mars, Incorporated | Ultrasonic rotary forming of food products |
JP5999673B6 (ja) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-06-27 | Jdc株式会社 | 軸体挿入物の配置装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1038902B (de) * | 1954-02-02 | 1958-09-11 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Laengsschneidevorrichtung an Rollenschneidemaschinen |
GB1239753A (fi) * | 1967-10-11 | 1971-07-21 | ||
US3753517A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1973-08-21 | Teijin Ltd | Guide roll for filaments |
GB1574421A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1980-09-10 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for locating a hub on a shaft |
GB1592955A (en) * | 1976-12-30 | 1981-07-15 | Masson Scott Thrissell Eng Ltd | Slitter rollers |
SE417056B (sv) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-02-23 | Alani Safwat David | Appliceringsenhet for epikutantest eller behandling |
DE3174226D1 (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1986-04-30 | Mawag Maschinenbau Ag | Cutting device |
-
1985
- 1985-09-21 DE DE19853533739 patent/DE3533739A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-08-18 EP EP86201433A patent/EP0219890B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-08-18 DE DE8686201433T patent/DE3662658D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-09-19 ES ES8602019A patent/ES2003102A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-19 FI FI863806A patent/FI83049C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-22 US US06/909,912 patent/US4759249A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-22 JP JP61222269A patent/JPS62130195A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4759249A (en) | 1988-07-26 |
JPS62130195A (ja) | 1987-06-12 |
FI83049B (fi) | 1991-02-15 |
FI83049C (fi) | 1991-05-27 |
FI863806A (fi) | 1987-03-22 |
FI863806A0 (fi) | 1986-09-19 |
JPH0215354B2 (fi) | 1990-04-11 |
ES2003102A6 (es) | 1988-10-16 |
EP0219890A1 (de) | 1987-04-29 |
DE3662658D1 (en) | 1989-05-11 |
DE3533739A1 (de) | 1987-03-26 |
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