EP0210186A1 - Matratze für ein liegebett. - Google Patents
Matratze für ein liegebett.Info
- Publication number
- EP0210186A1 EP0210186A1 EP86900134A EP86900134A EP0210186A1 EP 0210186 A1 EP0210186 A1 EP 0210186A1 EP 86900134 A EP86900134 A EP 86900134A EP 86900134 A EP86900134 A EP 86900134A EP 0210186 A1 EP0210186 A1 EP 0210186A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- central
- frame
- bed
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/123—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/005—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases foldable or dismountable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mattress for a reclining bed, consisting of an upper structure provided with a cushion pad and a rigid frame supporting it.
- Such a mattress is known for example from CH-PS 530 778.
- the superstructure according to this document has a tree-like structure and has a large number of supporting members, each of which forms a balance beam with other supporting members. These balance beams are again attached to a common scaffold, which in turn acts as a balance beam and so on.
- a common scaffold which in turn acts as a balance beam and so on.
- a mattress which can be raised and lowered by inflatable air cushions. These air cushions can either extend undivided underneath the entire lying surface or can be divided several times in the longitudinal or transverse direction. This should make it easier to make deep-lying beds and change the hardness of the lying surface.
- slatted frames which consist of a large number of slats which run transversely to the longitudinal axis of the bed and are each elastically mounted at their ends and connected to one another in the longitudinal direction by means of belts.
- Such mattresses are particularly recommended to relieve the backbone, but they only work optimally when the user is lying on his back.
- the object of the invention is to improve a mattress of the type mentioned so that it not only optimally supports the body in the supine position, but also in the often preferred side position.
- the upper structure of the mattress consists of three longitudinal strips, namely a central strip on which a person lies supine, and two lateral strips which are elastically connected to the central part, and that the central strip is parallel is tiltably mounted to its longitudinal axis in the frame.
- the mattress according to the invention is tiltably supported with its central strip in the mattress frame, so that a tilting movement is triggered by simply shifting the weight.
- each strip consists of a large number of parallel, closely spaced transverse slats, each of which is supported by links which can be elastically loaded under pressure.
- links which can be elastically loaded under pressure.
- a rigid board in the frame so that it can be tilted about its longitudinal axis under the central longitudinal region of the superstructure and to attach members that can be resiliently pressurized between this board and the upper construction.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a cross section through a mattress according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows the same cross section under load by a person in the supine position.
- Fig. 3 shows the same cross section under load by a person in the side position.
- Fig. 4 shows the same mattress from above on a reduced scale.
- FIG. 5 also shows, schematically on a smaller scale, a longitudinal section through a bed with the mattress according to the invention with a person lying on the side.
- Fig. 6 shows the same bed as in Fig. 5 with a person lying on his back.
- the mattress shown in the figures consists of a rigid frame G and an upper structure provided with a cushion pad P.
- the upper structure consists of three longitudinal strips, namely a central strip A and two side strips B1 and B2 connected to this via straps C.
- Each strip in turn consists, as can be seen from FIGS. 4 to 6, of a multiplicity of parallel, closely spaced transverse slats L, each of which is supported from below by a spiral spring F.
- a few slats S each extend over the entire width at the head and foot ends, while, as mentioned, the other slats only extend over the width of the assigned strip.
- the central stripe is somewhat narrower than the side stripes B1 and B2 and is preferably padded somewhat harder than the side stripes.
- a rocker board W extends over the entire length of the bed, which is mounted somewhat wider than the median strip A and can be tilted in the frame G. As can be seen in FIGS. 1 to 3, this can be achieved by firmly mounted rollers R which are attached to the frame along the longitudinal axis and on which the seesaw board is attached. can roll. Guide sleeves can also be fastened to the rocker board in order to avoid lateral movement of the rocker board.
- On the seesaw board there are three rows of spiral springs, namely a middle row for the immediate support of the slats L of the central strip and two side rows on which the inner ends of the side slats L rest.
- the mattress offers a completely flat surface, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the rocker board is -horizontal ... If a person lies on the bed ' , in the supine position, then "the three inner rows of spiral springs compress themselves evenly and the rocker board W remains horizontal again. In this position corresponds to the effect of the bed that of a normal slatted frame, whereby the large number of slats allows each vertebrae to assume the optimal position for it (see FIG. 6).
- the half side position shown in FIG. 3 is particularly noteworthy since it cannot be reached in a normal bed. In this position, the bed offers the body a much larger contact area with a correspondingly large pressure relief of the projecting body parts and the spine than in the pure side position (90 °). The internal organs are also less stressed than in the lateral position. As soon as the weight from the supine position (FIG. 2) is shifted somewhat to the side, the seesaw board W begins to tilt into the position shown in FIG. 3 and takes the median strip A with it.
- the spiral springs on the outside generate a restoring force which, depending on the design of the springs, becomes more or less effective, so that the horizontal position of the bed surface automatically resumes as soon as the person touches it Weight shifts back to the middle.
- the invention is not restricted in all details to the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the rocker board can also have a pivot on each end face, which engages in a corresponding bearing in the frame. Then the roles could be omitted.
- the rocker board could also be omitted entirely, so that the corresponding coil springs rest directly on the frame. In this case, the tilting movement of the median strip would be less pronounced.
- the tilting movement takes place in the mattress according to the invention by simply shifting the weight and can therefore also take place during sleep without disruption. So the sleeping position can be easily changed during sleep, which promotes blood circulation to the individual body parts and the healing of back pain.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86900134T ATE50908T1 (de) | 1984-12-18 | 1985-12-17 | Matratze fuer ein liegebett. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843446065 DE3446065A1 (de) | 1984-12-18 | 1984-12-18 | Bett |
DE3446065 | 1984-12-18 | ||
DE19853512193 DE3512193A1 (de) | 1985-04-03 | 1985-04-03 | Bett |
DE3512193 | 1985-04-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0210186A1 true EP0210186A1 (de) | 1987-02-04 |
EP0210186B1 EP0210186B1 (de) | 1990-03-14 |
Family
ID=25827470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86900134A Expired - Lifetime EP0210186B1 (de) | 1984-12-18 | 1985-12-17 | Matratze für ein liegebett |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0210186B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU5303586A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3576454D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1986003663A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111249092A (zh) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-09 | 王爱洪 | 一种翻身护理垫 |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3723306A1 (de) * | 1987-06-09 | 1988-12-22 | Linda Fuchs | Bett fuer schnarcher |
DE3836292A1 (de) * | 1988-08-17 | 1990-02-22 | Sieglinda Fuchs | Bett fuer schnarcher |
CH681950A5 (de) * | 1989-06-08 | 1993-06-30 | Superba Sa | |
DE4106087A1 (de) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-09-12 | Gruber Hans | Verwenden von vorrichtungen zum liegen von personen |
CA2112895C (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1998-08-04 | Jack Schwartz | Multilayer mattress |
US5515561A (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 1996-05-14 | Probed Medical Technologies, Inc. | Articulating bed |
SE508809C2 (sv) * | 1996-03-22 | 1998-11-09 | Errarp Innovation Ab | Anordning vid en säng innefattande ett flertal anslag utefter sängens långsidor |
AU4443599A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-20 | Andre Viljoen | Therapeutic bed |
US7513003B2 (en) | 2006-11-14 | 2009-04-07 | L & P Property Management Company | Anti-snore bed having inflatable members |
US7522062B2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2009-04-21 | L&P Property Managment Company | Anti-snore bedding having adjustable portions |
NL1036398C2 (nl) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-13 | Hans Luijkx Riooltechniek | Steuninrichting. |
US8832887B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2014-09-16 | L&P Property Management Company | Anti-snore bed having inflatable members |
CN111973360A (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-24 | 张红 | 一种内科护理用翻身床 |
CN112451244B (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 青岛市妇女儿童医院 | 一种自动翻身床及翻身方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE322558C (de) * | 1920-07-03 | Wilhelm Ernst Achinger | Matratze oder Sitzunterlage fuer Stuehle, Sessel, Sofas u. dgl. | |
CH271877A (de) * | 1949-12-19 | 1950-11-30 | Tschannen Paul | Bettuntermatratze. |
US4084274A (en) * | 1975-05-01 | 1978-04-18 | Betstone Industries Limited | Turning bed |
-
1985
- 1985-12-17 AU AU53035/86A patent/AU5303586A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1985-12-17 EP EP86900134A patent/EP0210186B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-17 WO PCT/EP1985/000714 patent/WO1986003663A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1985-12-17 DE DE8686900134T patent/DE3576454D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8603663A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111249092A (zh) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-09 | 王爱洪 | 一种翻身护理垫 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1986003663A1 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
AU5303586A (en) | 1986-07-22 |
DE3576454D1 (de) | 1990-04-19 |
EP0210186B1 (de) | 1990-03-14 |
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