EP0193522B1 - Nez pièges à neige renforcés par contre rainurage - Google Patents
Nez pièges à neige renforcés par contre rainurage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0193522B1 EP0193522B1 EP86890040A EP86890040A EP0193522B1 EP 0193522 B1 EP0193522 B1 EP 0193522B1 EP 86890040 A EP86890040 A EP 86890040A EP 86890040 A EP86890040 A EP 86890040A EP 0193522 B1 EP0193522 B1 EP 0193522B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- depression
- snow
- snow guard
- troughs
- catching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a snow guard nose, consisting of a fastening part running approximately in the direction of the roof pitch and a catching part provided for the snow guard, approximately perpendicular to it, and a supporting part connecting the upper end thereof to the fastening part, the catching, supporting and fastening part being bent by bending a single one strip-shaped metal strip are formed, and wherein in the support part at least two in the longitudinal direction extending over its entire length, side by side beads are provided.
- Such a snow guard nose was e.g. known from AT-PS 376 472.
- the catching, supporting and fastening part are each provided with two beads projecting into the interior of the space delimited by these parts, between which a stiffening insert is held.
- DE-AS 1 125 137 proposes welded solid wall girders in which the web plate is provided with vertical bends at intervals and the web plate consists of individual pieces that extend from the bend to the bend and are welded to the bends, the web plate pieces alternately in are bent up in such a way that the folds lie alternately on both sides of the central bridge plane.
- these brackets are not intended to be a snow guard and are not suitable for this, but they have a high section modulus due to the alternate bending of the web plate pieces.
- snow catchers are formed from a long sheet metal strip which is bent at one end to form the catch part at an angle of approximately 90 ° C. and at the end of the catch nose is bent again at an angle of approximately 45 ° C. to form the support part.
- One or two beads are arranged in the catch and / or support part for stiffening. However, this stiffening has proven to be insufficient.
- the aim of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the known snow guard lugs and to propose one of the type mentioned at the outset which is distinguished by a high degree of rigidity and can be produced with little effort.
- the section modulus is increased significantly due to the bead in the opposite direction, so that the insert can be found long without insert and therefore the manufacture of a snow guard nose according to the invention is considerably simplified and still achieves a very high degree of rigidity even when using relatively thin sheet metal strips becomes.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is that the recess of the two outer beads near the edge is formed in the same direction. Such a design enables substantial stiffening with minimal additional effort.
- the oppositely recessed bead can be formed with a recess that increases constantly towards the longitudinal center.
- a conical bead leads to a further increase in the bending strength.
- the central bead of the catching part can be designed to extend approximately to the central region of the fastening part.
- Such training advantageously prevents For example, a lifting of the roof area caused by very high snow loads acting on the catching part, in particular of the middle area.
- a snow guard nose formed from sheet metal is composed of a fastening part 2 adjacent to the roof surface, a catching part 3 arranged perpendicularly to this and a supporting part 4 connecting it to the fastening part.
- Both the catching and supporting part 3, 4 have three beads 5 arranged parallel to one another and running in the longitudinal direction of the parts.
- the depression of the central bead 5 of the support part 4 is formed in the opposite direction compared to the depression of the adjacent beads 5.
- the bead shape is semicircular, but it can also be trapezoidal or the like.
- the two outer beads 5 of the support part 4 can be recessed in the direction of the catching part 3, while the central bead 5 is then shaped in the opposite direction.
- the fastening part 2 also has two beads 6 in its area lying between the catching and supporting part 3, 4.
- the snow guard nose 1 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 has a specially designed central bead 7 in the region of the support part 4. This has a depression 8 directed in the direction of the catching and fastening part 3, 2, which increases constantly in the direction of the longitudinal center of the bead. This conical bead 7 ensures a particularly stable formation of the snow guard nose 1.
- the central bead 9 extends from the catching part 3 to the central region of the supporting part 2 and thereby prevents the supporting part from lifting when the snow load acting on the catching part 3 is too high.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Butoir à neige, composé d'une partie de fixation (2), s'étendant à peu près dans la direction de la pente du toit, et d'une partie de butée (3), prévue pour bloquer la neige, s'étendant à peu près perpendiculairement à la partie (2), ainsi qu'une partie d'appui (4), qui relie son extrémité supérieure à la partie de fixation (3,4,2) étant formées par le pliage d'un ruban métallique unique en forme de bande, et au moins deux moulures (5) côte à côte, s'étendant sur toute la longueur de la partie d'appui (4), étant prévues en direction longitudinale de celle-ci, caractérisé en ce que trois moulures (5,7) sont prévues, dont le creux d'une moulure (5,7) est réalisé dans le sens opposé à ceux des autres moulures.
- Butoir à neige selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le creux des deux moulures extérieurs, proches de la bordure, est réalisé en allant dans le même sens.
- Butoir à neige selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la moulure creusée à l'opposé (7) est réalisée avec un creux (8) qui augmente de façon constante en allant vers le milieu de la longueur.
- Butoir à neige selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la moulure centrale (9) de la partie de butée (3) est réalisée en s'étendant jusqu'à peu près dans la zone centrale de la partie de fixation (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT544/85 | 1985-02-25 | ||
AT0054485A AT390307B (de) | 1984-02-27 | 1985-02-25 | Elastisches lager |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0193522A2 EP0193522A2 (fr) | 1986-09-03 |
EP0193522A3 EP0193522A3 (en) | 1987-06-16 |
EP0193522B1 true EP0193522B1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
Family
ID=3493413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86890040A Expired - Lifetime EP0193522B1 (fr) | 1985-02-25 | 1986-02-21 | Nez pièges à neige renforcés par contre rainurage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0193522B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE68545T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3681941D1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1125137B (de) * | 1954-05-18 | 1962-03-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Dampfkessel | Geschweisster Vollwandtraeger mit lotrechten Stegblechauskantungen |
NL6717384A (fr) * | 1967-12-20 | 1969-01-27 | ||
AT359729B (de) * | 1976-11-02 | 1980-11-25 | Ess Norbert | Schneehaken |
CH634120A5 (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1983-01-14 | Neomat Ag | Process for surface coating a roof snow guard |
DE3240292A1 (de) * | 1981-11-03 | 1983-05-11 | Siegfried 3900 Brig Wallis Willa | Schneestopp, insbesondere fuer mit dachpappenstreifen bedeckte daecher |
-
1986
- 1986-02-21 EP EP86890040A patent/EP0193522B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-21 DE DE8686890040T patent/DE3681941D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-21 AT AT86890040T patent/ATE68545T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0193522A3 (en) | 1987-06-16 |
DE3681941D1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
EP0193522A2 (fr) | 1986-09-03 |
ATE68545T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
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