EP0167032A2 - Dispositif pour suspendre des plaques murales avec une traverse ou semblant qui peut être fixée à un mur et d'où pendent les crochets supportant les plaques murales - Google Patents

Dispositif pour suspendre des plaques murales avec une traverse ou semblant qui peut être fixée à un mur et d'où pendent les crochets supportant les plaques murales Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0167032A2
EP0167032A2 EP85107243A EP85107243A EP0167032A2 EP 0167032 A2 EP0167032 A2 EP 0167032A2 EP 85107243 A EP85107243 A EP 85107243A EP 85107243 A EP85107243 A EP 85107243A EP 0167032 A2 EP0167032 A2 EP 0167032A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hook
cross bar
wall
shoulder
hooks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85107243A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0167032B1 (fr
EP0167032A3 (en
Inventor
Klaus Reinwarth
Hermann Timmermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bwm Duebel U Montagetechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Bwm Duebel U Montagetechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bwm Duebel U Montagetechnik GmbH filed Critical Bwm Duebel U Montagetechnik GmbH
Priority to AT85107243T priority Critical patent/ATE47740T1/de
Publication of EP0167032A2 publication Critical patent/EP0167032A2/fr
Publication of EP0167032A3 publication Critical patent/EP0167032A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0167032B1 publication Critical patent/EP0167032B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements

Definitions

  • the wall panels usually form a so-called curtain wall.
  • the hooks have an approximately S-shaped shape. With the upper end of the hook they are in the cross bar or d g l. are attached while the plate is placed upright in the lower end of the hook.
  • a plate is usually carried by at least two hooks. In the case of an overlapping arrangement of the plates, two adjacent plates can also be placed in one and the same hook.
  • the cross strips or the like are attached to the wall directly or indirectly, and after the completion of the wall covering only the free lower hook ends are visible.
  • the hooks In the known suspension device, it is considered disadvantageous that the hooks usually assume an inclined position and, consequently, the wall plate is not seated correctly. Ideally, the middle section of the S should run in the vertical direction. In the known suspension device, however, it cannot be avoided that, for example, a hook is inclined to the left or right or also to the front or back against the wall.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to improve the suspension device of the type mentioned in such a way that the degrees of freedom of the hook are restricted and thereby there is an increased guarantee for a vertical position of the hook and thus a perfect alignment of the plates.
  • the suspension device is designed in accordance with the preamble of claim 1 in accordance with the characterizing part of this claim.
  • the shoulder or shoulders of the hook in cooperation with the cross bar, its possibility of movement can be more or less restricted and thereby force it into a very specific position, namely the vertical position.
  • the or each attachment then lies against a corresponding surface or edge of the cross bar, whereby on the one hand the hook is automatically aligned with respect to the cross bar and on the other hand acts on the hook Forces or the like can be transmitted via the shoulder or shoulder to the skirting board without the hook being able to evade due to these forces.
  • the vertical position or a corresponding target position of the hook is normally accompanied by a horizontal arrangement of the cross bar or the like. But it is easily possible to attach the approach so that the cross bar or the like. Includes a certain angle with the horizontal and the hook still extends in a vertical direction or plane. In normal cases, the lower end of the hook protrudes forward perpendicular to the plane of the wall, while the upper end, the end of the hook perpendicular to the plane of the wall, points backwards and into the cross bar or d q l. is attached. The hook is thus in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wall. The shoulder or shoulders should prevent a transverse movement of the hook perpendicular to this plane and also in this plane.
  • a particularly good support, at least after two opposite directions, is achieved in a further development of the invention in that a shoulder or shoulder is attached to both sides of the central plane of the hook.
  • This center plane extends perpendicular to the wall plane in the manner described above.
  • the two shoulders or shoulders prevent pivoting to the left and right transversely to the central plane mentioned.
  • the hook fin hanging end is bent laterally and is approximately U-shaped, the ends of the two U-legs of this free hook leg lying approximately at the same height.
  • This hook can be easily made from wire, that is, bent. As a result, it is relatively inexpensive to manufacture, which is particularly important for a bulk item.
  • this hook also enables a comparatively simply designed and thus also inexpensive crossbar or the like.
  • "bent to the side” means bending out of the central plane, preferably at a right angle.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the shoulder or shoulder engages or the like with little play between two surfaces or edges of the cross bar. These surfaces or edges prevent the hook from being wasted within the hook plane or the middle plane of the hook. Perpendicular to this, pivoting is prevented by the lugs or paragraphs.
  • the play and the exact shape of the hook, in particular the size of the various pads, must be selected so that the hook can be easily installed on the one hand, but on the other hand after assembly, i.e. taking a vertical position, can not turn in any direction. The only degree of freedom is only available against the direction of assembly, so that the plates and hooks can be removed at any time in order to get to the wall or to replace damaged plates.
  • a further variant of the invention is characterized in that the two surfaces for the shoulder or shoulder are formed by the inner surfaces of two parallel walls of a square tube or a U-rail. The distance between these two walls therefore essentially corresponds to the wire thickness. In this respect, the assembly pivoting movement must also run in a plane parallel to the square or U-leg walls.
  • Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the two edges for the approach or shoulder are formed by two sections of a profile rail.
  • This can be, for example, two mutually facing strips or a strip and a wall of the profile rail or the like running transversely thereto, in particular a tube or a U-profile.
  • the suspension device consists of a cross bar 1 or the like and several hooks 2 suspended therein.
  • the cross bar 1 or the like is normally fastened horizontally or indirectly to the wall directly or indirectly. In the case of the embodiment according to FIG. 4, it has several, in particular at a uniform distance arranged suspension holes 3 for the upper hook end 4.
  • the lower hook end 5 is U-shaped. It serves to support a plate 6 which is located essentially above the hook or hooks.
  • the cross bar 1 can be, for example, a square tube (FIGS. 1 and 4) or another suitable profile with a longitudinal surface or edge that can be gripped under.
  • the front surface 7 of each cross bar 1 extends parallel to the wall, not shown, and it forms a contact surface for the straight hook center piece 8.
  • the inner cross section 12 of the cross bar 1 designed as a square tube is dimensioned such that a movement in the direction of arrow 9 is also not possible there or a forced position of the hook is ensured.
  • this extension 15 is located on the right of the central plane 13 when looking in the direction of the arrow 16. If two lugs 15 or shoulders are provided on hook 2 and these protrude to the left and right, evasion against arrow 14 is also prevented. Because these movements are prevented after the hook has been installed, you can, with appropriate training, design and dimensioning of hooks and shoulders and shoulders, as well as a matching cross bar 1 or the like, have a precisely vertical position of the hook or its straight hook center piece Reach 8.
  • the upper hook end 4 is dimensioned in Fig. 1 so that the hook center piece 8 rests directly on the front surface 7.
  • This is also the case with the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3, but there the cross bar 1 was designed in a special way so that a further plate 18 can be accommodated behind the projection 17 of the cross bar 1.
  • a further plate 18 is also provided in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2, but this is located between the cross bar 1 or the like and the hook center piece or pieces 8.
  • each panel Since a facade is made up of a whole number of panels or rows of panels and all the transverse strips 1 are located on the vertical wall surface, each panel must assume a slight inclined position so that its lower end overlaps the upper end of the underlying plate can grip, with each of the hooks or their hook middle pieces 8 between them. This is achieved in a simple manner in that during assembly the hooks which run vertically in the loose state experience a certain deflection in the direction of arrow 9, which gives them a pretension and brings increased stability to the facade. This inclination is small in the size or height of the plates used, however, and is not taken into account in the drawing of FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the extension 15 of the hooks 2 shown in the exemplary embodiments is formed by its upper or hook-in hook end.
  • the hook end of the hook is bent laterally with respect to the central plane 13 and shaped into a U 19.
  • the plane of this U therefore extends transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to the central plane 13.
  • this end is bent up so far that the end face 20 of the free leg 21 of the U 19 comes to rest in the assembly end position on the underside of the longitudinal surface 22 of the cross bar 1 or just a minimal distance from it.
  • the longitudinal surface is formed by the underside of the upper transverse wall 23 of the square tube.
  • Another cross-sectional shape of the cross bar can also be an inner web or a shoulder extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the hooks 2 are installed by inserting the free U-leg 21 into the mounting hole 3 and superimposing a pivoting movement in the direction of the arrow 14.
EP85107243A 1984-07-03 1985-06-12 Dispositif pour suspendre des plaques murales avec une traverse ou semblant qui peut être fixée à un mur et d'où pendent les crochets supportant les plaques murales Expired EP0167032B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85107243T ATE47740T1 (de) 1984-07-03 1985-06-12 Aufhaengevorrichtung fuer wandplatten mit einer an einer wand befestigbaren querleiste od. dgl. und daran eingehaengten, die wandplatten tragenden haken.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3424375A DE3424375C2 (de) 1984-07-03 1984-07-03 Aufhängevorrichtung für Wandplatten mit einer an einer Wand befestigbaren Querleiste und daran eingehängten, die Wandplatten tragenden Haken
DE3424375 1984-07-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0167032A2 true EP0167032A2 (fr) 1986-01-08
EP0167032A3 EP0167032A3 (en) 1986-12-30
EP0167032B1 EP0167032B1 (fr) 1989-11-02

Family

ID=6239681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85107243A Expired EP0167032B1 (fr) 1984-07-03 1985-06-12 Dispositif pour suspendre des plaques murales avec une traverse ou semblant qui peut être fixée à un mur et d'où pendent les crochets supportant les plaques murales

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0167032B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE47740T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3424375C2 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0288376A1 (fr) * 1987-04-23 1988-10-26 Smac Acieroid Dispositif de fixation des plaques d'un revêtement de façade
US5577360A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-11-26 Gibbs; Alden T. Slate mounting system
EP0752508A2 (fr) * 1995-07-01 1997-01-08 Flachglas Aktiengesellschaft Couverture de façade
US5617690A (en) * 1993-01-15 1997-04-08 Gibbs; Alden T. Slate mounting assembly
ES2183748A1 (es) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-16 Cerdan Miguel Gimeno Sistema de fijacion de placas en construcciones
CN103670155A (zh) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 北京华天幕墙工程有限公司 明框幕墙挂钩开启扇及其安装方法
WO2016166395A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Cupa Innovacion S.L.U. Façade ventilée
EP3298211A4 (fr) * 2015-05-21 2019-01-09 Komproment Holding AF 2007 APS Système de rail

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE368659C (de) * 1923-02-08 Friedrich Cummerow Halter fuer Wegerungslatten auf Schiffen
US2079194A (en) * 1936-07-03 1937-05-04 Frederick W Williams Fastening device
FR2362253A1 (fr) * 1976-08-20 1978-03-17 Leitl Werke Bauhuette Construction de facade, constituee d'elements de construction en forme de plaques et de preference ceramique
DE3044064A1 (de) * 1980-11-22 1982-07-08 Peter J. 6050 Offenbach Krause Wetterfeste, waerme/kaeltedaemmende einzelrahmen fuer fassaden, mit universellem rechtwinkel-steckverbinder, haengevorrichtung und traufblech
DE3106260A1 (de) * 1981-02-20 1982-11-04 SFS Fritz Haas GmbH & Co KG, 6370 Oberursel Fassaden-unterkonstruktion, insbesondere fuer kleine fassadenplatten
DE3203467A1 (de) * 1982-02-03 1983-08-11 Profil-Vertrieb Gmbh, 7560 Gaggenau Fassadenbekleidung
DE3232106A1 (de) * 1982-08-28 1984-03-01 BWM Dübel- u. Montagetechnik GmbH, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Tragschiene oder -platte fuer eine vorgehaengte wand- oder deckenverkleidung
DE3237294A1 (de) * 1982-10-08 1984-04-12 Jochem Ing.(grad.) 6200 Wiesbaden Keller Fassaden-unterkonstruktion

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2908959C2 (de) * 1979-03-07 1982-11-04 Albert 7251 Hemmingen Fink Bauwerksbekleidung
DE8130814U1 (de) * 1981-10-22 1982-03-25 Profil-Vertrieb Gmbh, 7560 Gaggenau Bausatz zum errichten einer unterkonstruktion fuer kleinformatige bekleidungsplatten

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE368659C (de) * 1923-02-08 Friedrich Cummerow Halter fuer Wegerungslatten auf Schiffen
US2079194A (en) * 1936-07-03 1937-05-04 Frederick W Williams Fastening device
FR2362253A1 (fr) * 1976-08-20 1978-03-17 Leitl Werke Bauhuette Construction de facade, constituee d'elements de construction en forme de plaques et de preference ceramique
DE3044064A1 (de) * 1980-11-22 1982-07-08 Peter J. 6050 Offenbach Krause Wetterfeste, waerme/kaeltedaemmende einzelrahmen fuer fassaden, mit universellem rechtwinkel-steckverbinder, haengevorrichtung und traufblech
DE3106260A1 (de) * 1981-02-20 1982-11-04 SFS Fritz Haas GmbH & Co KG, 6370 Oberursel Fassaden-unterkonstruktion, insbesondere fuer kleine fassadenplatten
DE3203467A1 (de) * 1982-02-03 1983-08-11 Profil-Vertrieb Gmbh, 7560 Gaggenau Fassadenbekleidung
DE3232106A1 (de) * 1982-08-28 1984-03-01 BWM Dübel- u. Montagetechnik GmbH, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Tragschiene oder -platte fuer eine vorgehaengte wand- oder deckenverkleidung
DE3237294A1 (de) * 1982-10-08 1984-04-12 Jochem Ing.(grad.) 6200 Wiesbaden Keller Fassaden-unterkonstruktion

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0288376A1 (fr) * 1987-04-23 1988-10-26 Smac Acieroid Dispositif de fixation des plaques d'un revêtement de façade
FR2614340A1 (fr) * 1987-04-23 1988-10-28 Smac Acieroid Dispositif de fixation des plaques d'un revetement de facade
US5577360A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-11-26 Gibbs; Alden T. Slate mounting system
US5617690A (en) * 1993-01-15 1997-04-08 Gibbs; Alden T. Slate mounting assembly
EP0752508A2 (fr) * 1995-07-01 1997-01-08 Flachglas Aktiengesellschaft Couverture de façade
EP0752508A3 (fr) * 1995-07-01 1998-08-12 Flachglas Aktiengesellschaft Couverture de façade
ES2183748A1 (es) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-16 Cerdan Miguel Gimeno Sistema de fijacion de placas en construcciones
CN103670155A (zh) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 北京华天幕墙工程有限公司 明框幕墙挂钩开启扇及其安装方法
WO2016166395A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Cupa Innovacion S.L.U. Façade ventilée
US9869097B2 (en) 2015-04-15 2018-01-16 Cupa Innovacion S.L.U. Ventilated facade
EP3298211A4 (fr) * 2015-05-21 2019-01-09 Komproment Holding AF 2007 APS Système de rail
US10316524B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2019-06-11 Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps Rail system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0167032B1 (fr) 1989-11-02
DE3424375A1 (de) 1986-01-09
EP0167032A3 (en) 1986-12-30
ATE47740T1 (de) 1989-11-15
DE3424375C2 (de) 1997-01-16

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