EP0161537A2 - Alcoxylates d'alcool gras ayant des groupes terminaux pour les procédés industriels de nettoyage spécialement pour le lavage de bouteilles et pour le nettoyage du métal - Google Patents
Alcoxylates d'alcool gras ayant des groupes terminaux pour les procédés industriels de nettoyage spécialement pour le lavage de bouteilles et pour le nettoyage du métal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0161537A2 EP0161537A2 EP85104798A EP85104798A EP0161537A2 EP 0161537 A2 EP0161537 A2 EP 0161537A2 EP 85104798 A EP85104798 A EP 85104798A EP 85104798 A EP85104798 A EP 85104798A EP 0161537 A2 EP0161537 A2 EP 0161537A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- surfactants
- cleaning
- formula
- fatty alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
- C11D1/721—End blocked ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
Definitions
- Highly alkaline cleaners are used to clean bottles in the beverage industry.
- the alkali dissolves, neutralizes or saponifies beverage residues and residues and converts the label glue into a highly foaming, water-soluble form. All of these processes run with high mechanics and thus favor the already high tendency to foam of starch and sugar breakdown products.
- European Patent No. 19173 describes low alkoxylated, also biodegradable, low-foaming surfactants. In comparison to the products according to the invention, however, these products very quickly lose their low-foaming, foam-suppressing properties if they are stored in the presence of alkali at higher temperatures or if they are tested for a long time.
- the special compounds of the formula I surprisingly achieve high foam attenuation, although it is known to the person skilled in the art that only low foam attenuation can be obtained by methyl end group closure. They have good low-foaming properties and, according to the regulations in the Federal Law Gazette dated 30.01.77, Part 1, pages 244ff, can be classified as perfectly biodegradable surfactants.
- the alcohol alkoxylates are prepared in a conventional manner and the alkoxylates obtained are then subsequently converted into the corresponding ether using an alkylating agent.
- the processes for the preparation of these surfactants are known from the literature and do not require a general description. The specific preparation of some selected compounds is dealt with in the examples.
- the properties of low-foaming, low-foam and alkali stability with an optimum biodegradability of at least 80% are achieved in accordance with the above-mentioned legal regulation.
- the test for foam formation is carried out according to the impact method DIN 53 902, sheet 1, but modified to the extent that a perforated disc with 22 openings with a stroke number of 20 and a stroke cylinder with a content of 1500 ml are used.
- the measure of the foam behavior is the foam height after 30 seconds.
- the wetting capacity is tested according to DIN 53 001 in distilled water containing 2 g soda / 1 at 20 ° C.
- the network capacity allows a statement about the application properties in the above-mentioned applications.
- Good foam dampers are usually poor wetting agents and good wetting agents often foam very strongly.
- the foam-damping behavior is tested in accordance with the different application once in the dishwasher under protein load ("egg test"), and secondly the foam-suppressing effect on alkylbenzenesulfonate is examined in the dynamic foam apparatus.
- the test time is 12 minutes, with the number of revolutions per minute being calculated from the total number of revolutions after certain times.
- the washing process is started at room temperature, after about 10 minutes the temperature of the rinsing water is 60 ° C.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3418523 | 1984-05-18 | ||
DE19843418523 DE3418523A1 (de) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | Endgruppenverschlossene fettalkoholalkoxylate fuer industrielle reinigungsprozesse, insbesondere fuer die flaschenwaesche und fuer die metallreinigung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0161537A2 true EP0161537A2 (fr) | 1985-11-21 |
EP0161537A3 EP0161537A3 (fr) | 1989-11-23 |
Family
ID=6236230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85104798A Withdrawn EP0161537A3 (fr) | 1984-05-18 | 1985-04-20 | Alcoxylates d'alcool gras ayant des groupes terminaux pour les procédés industriels de nettoyage spécialement pour le lavage de bouteilles et pour le nettoyage du métal |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4624803A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0161537A3 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS60255898A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1239560A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3418523A1 (fr) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014936A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-07-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Agents mouillants pour le pretraitement textile |
WO1995011225A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation d'amide-alkoxylates d'acides gras bloques par des groupes terminaux |
WO1995016015A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-06-15 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Melanges detergents non ioniques |
WO1996006905A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Polyglycolethers d'alkyle et/ou d'alcenyle bloques par un groupe terminal methyle |
WO1996014377A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de fabrication de tensioactifs non ioniques a groupes terminaux fermes |
EP0894849A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-02-03 | Basf Corporation | Composition détergente à base de l'eau sans solvant contenant deux dérivés tensioactifs nonioniques |
DE19920559A1 (de) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-16 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alkyl-endgruppenverschlossenen Alkyl- und/oder Alkenylethern |
US6660706B1 (en) | 1998-12-09 | 2003-12-09 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | General purpose cleaners |
US7332466B2 (en) | 1997-09-05 | 2008-02-19 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lightly-foaming tenside mixtures with hydroxy mixed ethers |
US7871971B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2011-01-18 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Machine dishwashing rinse agents and methods of using the same |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3643895A1 (de) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-06-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessige nichtionische tensidmischungen |
US4830769A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1989-05-16 | Gaf Corporation | Propoxylated guerbet alcohols and esters thereof |
EP0300019A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-06 | 1989-01-25 | Gaf Corporation | Alcools propoxyles de guerbet et leurs esters |
US4836949A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1989-06-06 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Liquid detergent compositions with phosphate ester solubilizers |
DE3800490A1 (de) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-07-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung ausgewaehlter endgruppenverschlossener fettalkoholethoxylate fuer schaumarme, kalt spritzbare reinigungsmittel |
US4988462A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1991-01-29 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Non-aqueous cleaning compositions containing bleach and capped nonionic surfactant |
GB2219596A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-12-13 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid automatic dishwashing compositions having enhanced stability |
US4988452A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid automatic dishwashing detergent compositions containing bleach-stable nonionic surfactant |
US4859358A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-08-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid automatic dishwashing compositions containing metal salts of hydroxy fatty acids providing silver protection |
AU3982789A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-02-05 | Olin Corporation | Anionic surfactant addition products of maleic or fumaric acid and a poly(ethoxylated) alcohol |
GB8906820D0 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1989-05-10 | Ici Plc | Novel chemical compounds and their use as low foam surfactants and antifoamingagents |
US5104563A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1992-04-14 | Anchor Michael J | Low molecular weight polypropylene surfactants which interact with anionic and nonionic surfactants |
US5064561A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-12 | Diversey Corporation | Two-part clean-in-place system |
ES2106068T3 (es) * | 1990-06-11 | 1997-11-01 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Auxiliares textiles acuosos, no siliconados, que generan poca espuma, obtencion y utilizacion de los mismos. |
DE4105602A1 (de) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-08-27 | Basf Ag | Verwendung einer mischung aus mindestens zwei alkoxylierten alkoholen als schaumdaempfender tensidzusatz in reinigungsmitteln fuer maschinell ablaufende reinigungsprozesse |
US5273677A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-12-28 | Olin Corporation | Rinse aids comprising ethoxylated-propoxylated surfactant mixtures |
KR100263399B1 (ko) * | 1992-04-10 | 2000-08-01 | 도키와 후미카츠 | 발효용 소포제, l-아미노산 생산배지 및 l-아미노산의 제조방법 |
US5330581A (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-07-19 | Nalco Chemical Company | Use of caustic and surfactant as a cleaner for recycled plastic |
US5571446A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1996-11-05 | Diversey Corporation | Anionic stabilized enzyme based clean-in-place system |
US5750483A (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1998-05-12 | Basf Corporation | Non-phosphate machine dishwashing compositions containing polycarboxylate polymers and nonionic graft copolymers of vinyl acetate and polyalkylene oxide |
EP0778340A3 (fr) | 1995-12-06 | 1999-10-27 | Basf Corporation | Compositions exemptes de phosphate pour le lavage en lave-vaisselle contenant des copolymères à base de produits d'addition d'oxyde d'alkylène d'alcool allylique et d'acide acrylique |
TW349994B (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1999-01-11 | Kao Corp | Surface activator composition |
TW528798B (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 2003-04-21 | Kao Corp | Surfactant composition |
JPH11349983A (ja) * | 1998-06-10 | 1999-12-21 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 洗浄剤 |
JP2002105489A (ja) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-10 | Daisan Kogyo Kk | 硬表面用酸性洗浄剤 |
MXPA05002890A (es) * | 2002-09-18 | 2005-06-22 | Ecolab Inc | Aditivo para utilizarse en composiciones de lavado de botellas. |
US20040235680A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-11-25 | Ecolab Inc. | Conveyor lubricant with corrosion inhibition |
GB0304788D0 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2003-04-09 | Laporte Performance Chemicals | Foam control agent |
US7399730B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2008-07-15 | Aquatrols Corporation Of America, Inc. | Enhancing plant productivity by improving the plant growth medium environment with alkyl ethers of methyl oxirane-oxirane copolymer surfactants |
JP2008007617A (ja) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-17 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | アルカリ洗浄剤用低起泡性界面活性剤 |
EP2236665A4 (fr) * | 2008-01-22 | 2012-12-12 | Lion Corp | Détergent pour pâte kraft et procédé de production de pâte kraft avec celui-ci |
JP5468762B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-14 | 2014-04-09 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 台所用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
JP2016530349A (ja) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-09-29 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 自動食器洗浄のための配合物における、ポリエーテル化合物の存在下で酸基含有モノマーを重合することによって得ることができるゲル様ポリマー組成物の使用の方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2841621A (en) * | 1956-05-22 | 1958-07-01 | Rohm & Haas | Alkenyloxypolyethoxyethyl alkyl ethers |
EP0019173A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-26 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation d'alcools alcoxylés comme tensioactifs biodégradables et peu moussants dans des agents de lavage pour vaisseller pour des lave-vaisselles |
EP0034275A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-26 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Produits d'addition d'oxyde d'éthylène butoxylés à des alcools supérieurs comme tensides pauvres en mousse dans détergents de rinçage et de nettoyage |
DE3048642A1 (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-07-15 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "tensidgemisch zur reinigung harter oberlaechen" |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3444242A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1969-05-13 | Economics Lab | Surface active agents |
GB1445716A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1976-08-11 | Diversey Ltd | Cleaning compositions |
FR2278762A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-16 | 1976-02-13 | Sifrance | Procede de stabilisation de detergents contenant de la soude et des agents de surface non ioniques et produit obtenu |
US3956401A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-05-11 | Olin Corporation | Low foaming, biodegradable, nonionic surfactants |
JPS5552386A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1980-04-16 | Kao Corp | Stabilizing agent for mixed fuel |
DE3018149A1 (de) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-11-19 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von alkylpolyglykolethermischformale zur schaumverhuetung |
DE3018135A1 (de) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-11-19 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyglykolethermischformalen und neue polyglykolethermischformale |
US4375565A (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1983-03-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Low-foaming, biodegradable alkoxylation products terminated with glycerine ether radicals, and a process for their preparation |
US4366326A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-12-28 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Oxyalkylated fatty alcohols having end groups blocked by reaction with propylene |
US4390465A (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1983-06-28 | Fremont Industries, Inc. | Low temperature composition for plating pretreatment of ferrous metals |
DE3315951A1 (de) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-11-08 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von polyglykolethern als schaumdrueckende zusaetze in schaumarmen reinigungsmitteln |
-
1984
- 1984-05-18 DE DE19843418523 patent/DE3418523A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-04-20 EP EP85104798A patent/EP0161537A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-05-03 US US06/730,110 patent/US4624803A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-03 CA CA000480729A patent/CA1239560A/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-05-15 JP JP60101649A patent/JPS60255898A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2841621A (en) * | 1956-05-22 | 1958-07-01 | Rohm & Haas | Alkenyloxypolyethoxyethyl alkyl ethers |
EP0019173A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-26 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation d'alcools alcoxylés comme tensioactifs biodégradables et peu moussants dans des agents de lavage pour vaisseller pour des lave-vaisselles |
EP0034275A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-26 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Produits d'addition d'oxyde d'éthylène butoxylés à des alcools supérieurs comme tensides pauvres en mousse dans détergents de rinçage et de nettoyage |
DE3048642A1 (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-07-15 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "tensidgemisch zur reinigung harter oberlaechen" |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014936A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-07-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Agents mouillants pour le pretraitement textile |
US5677273A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-10-14 | Schmid; Karl-Heinz | Wetting agents for the pretreatment of textiles |
WO1995011225A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation d'amide-alkoxylates d'acides gras bloques par des groupes terminaux |
US5766612A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1998-06-16 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Use of endgroup-capped fatty amide alkoxylates |
US5707956A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1998-01-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Nonionic detergent mixtures based on specific mixed ethers |
WO1995016015A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-06-15 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Melanges detergents non ioniques |
WO1996006905A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Polyglycolethers d'alkyle et/ou d'alcenyle bloques par un groupe terminal methyle |
US5811594A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1998-09-22 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Methyl-end-capped alkyl and/or alkenyl polyglycol ethers |
WO1996014377A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de fabrication de tensioactifs non ioniques a groupes terminaux fermes |
US5847229A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1998-12-08 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process for the production of end-capped nonionic surfactants |
EP0894849A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-02-03 | Basf Corporation | Composition détergente à base de l'eau sans solvant contenant deux dérivés tensioactifs nonioniques |
US7332466B2 (en) | 1997-09-05 | 2008-02-19 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lightly-foaming tenside mixtures with hydroxy mixed ethers |
US7871971B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2011-01-18 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Machine dishwashing rinse agents and methods of using the same |
US6660706B1 (en) | 1998-12-09 | 2003-12-09 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | General purpose cleaners |
DE19920559A1 (de) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-16 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alkyl-endgruppenverschlossenen Alkyl- und/oder Alkenylethern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4624803A (en) | 1986-11-25 |
CA1239560A (fr) | 1988-07-26 |
EP0161537A3 (fr) | 1989-11-23 |
DE3418523A1 (de) | 1985-11-21 |
JPS60255898A (ja) | 1985-12-17 |
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Effective date: 19900522 |
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Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
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RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: WOLF, HELMUT Inventor name: STOECKIGT, DIETER Inventor name: HETTCHE, ALBERT, DR. Inventor name: TRIESELT, WOLFGANG, DR. Inventor name: BALZER, WOLF-DIETER, DR. Inventor name: LORENZ, KLAUS, DR. |