EP0157240B2 - Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de ski - Google Patents

Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de ski Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0157240B2
EP0157240B2 EP85102845A EP85102845A EP0157240B2 EP 0157240 B2 EP0157240 B2 EP 0157240B2 EP 85102845 A EP85102845 A EP 85102845A EP 85102845 A EP85102845 A EP 85102845A EP 0157240 B2 EP0157240 B2 EP 0157240B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upper portion
rear upper
sports shoe
shoe according
ski boot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85102845A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0157240B1 (fr
EP0157240A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Walkhoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=4214747&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0157240(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Priority to AT85102845T priority Critical patent/ATE31868T1/de
Publication of EP0157240A1 publication Critical patent/EP0157240A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0157240B1 publication Critical patent/EP0157240B1/fr
Publication of EP0157240B2 publication Critical patent/EP0157240B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/0452—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg
    • A43B5/0454—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means
    • A43B5/0456—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means with the actuator being disposed at the rear side of the boot

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sports shoe and in particular a ski shoe according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the ski boot described in DE-A-2 907 163 has similar disadvantages, in which the traction cable, which connects the retaining element to a tension spring arranged on the inside of the rear shaft part, is guided over deflection pulleys such that when the rear shaft part is folded up into the In the closed position, the restraining member is pulled against the wearer's foot. A swiveling of the rear shaft part forwards accordingly likewise causes the restraining member to move backwards in the direction toward the heel region of the shoe.
  • a ski boot in which the cables connecting the retaining member to the tensioning device are passed through the pivot pins which pivotally connect the rear shaft part to the shell part in such a way that they cross the pivot axis of the rear shaft part (brochure "Winter 83/84" from Raichle Sportschuh AG; EP-A-0 114209).
  • This cable routing ensures that the force with which the retaining element acts on the foot does not change, or at most only insignificantly, when the upper shoe upper and thus also the rear part of the upper are pivoted.
  • an increased pressure on the foot which the driver perceives as uncomfortable or even painful, can nevertheless occur.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a sports shoe of the type mentioned, in which with a good fit of the foot in the shoe the wearing comfort is maintained even when the lower leg is bent forward.
  • the restraining element moves away in the direction of the heel area of the shoe during a movement of the template, in which the rear shaft part is also pivoted forward, space is made available for the central area of the foot that lifts when the lower leg is bent forward.
  • the restraining element can thus follow the rising midfoot and does not oppose such lifting. The foot is still pulled back with a sufficient amount of force without exerting too much pressure on the foot that causes pain.
  • the ski boot shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and designated 1 has a relatively rigid shell part 2 encompassing the foot with a sole 3, a tongue part 4 covering the instep-shin area and a rear shaft part supporting the heel-calf area 5 (spoiler) on.
  • a soft, padded inner shoe 6 is arranged in a manner known per se.
  • the tongue part 4 which has a section 4a covering the instep area and a section 4b covering the lower shin area, overlaps the shell part 2 in the manner of a saddle and is connected to the shell part 2 on both sides of this shell part 2 at connection points designated by 7.
  • the section 4b of the tongue part 4 can be pivoted about the axis defined by the two connection points 7, which allows this section 4b to follow the movements of the lower leg of the wearer.
  • the rear shaft part 5 is pivotally connected to the shell part 2 on both sides of the shell part 2 at articulation points designated by 8, of which only one is visible in the figures.
  • the two articulation points 8 opposite each other with respect to the longitudinal direction of the shoe and arranged in the heel region 9 of the shoe 1 define the pivot axis 10 of the rear shaft part 5, which runs transversely and essentially at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the shoe.
  • the rear shaft part 5 is thus also able to follow the movements of the lower leg.
  • the connection between the shell part 2 and the rear shaft part 5 takes place by means of articulated elements which have a cylindrical articulated pin 11. These pivot pins 11 have a thread at their outer end, onto which a nut 12 is screwed from the outside of the ski boot 1.
  • the pivot axis of the rear shaft part 5 coincides with the longitudinal axes of the pivot pins 11.
  • the rear shaft part 5 can be detachably connected to the tongue part 4 by means of a locking device 13 of a known type.
  • a saddle-like retaining element 14 is arranged, which can be brought into contact with the foot or the inner shoe 6 in order to hold the foot in place.
  • This retaining member 14 is connected to the shell part 2 in a manner not shown in such a way that it can move to a certain extent in the longitudinal direction of the shoe.
  • two cable strands 15 run on the inside thereof, of which only one cable strand is visible in the figures.
  • the two cable strands 15 are connected to one another in the region of the retaining element 14 by an arcuate connecting piece 16 which extends over the retaining element 14. From the inside of the shell part 12, the cable strands 15 pass through a through hole 17 in the associated pivot pin 16.
  • these through bores 17 are above the longitudinal axis of the pivot pin 11, i.e. arranged above the pivot axis 10 of the rear shaft part 5.
  • the longitudinal axis of the through bore 17 is indicated by 17a, which lies at a distance a above the pivot axis 10.
  • the through bores 17 have a funnel-like widening 18 at their rear end (FIG. 2).
  • the cable strands 15 emerging from the through bores 17 are then guided on the inside of the rear shell part 5 to a fastening element 19 which is designed as a nut and forms part of a tensioning mechanism 20.
  • a fastening element 19 which is designed as a nut and forms part of a tensioning mechanism 20.
  • the fastening element 19, to which the cable strands 15 are fastened is seated on a threaded spindle 21 (FIG. 2) which is arranged in the interior of a tensioning lever 23 and extends in the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • This tensioning lever 23 is fastened to the rear shaft part 5 so as to be pivotable about an axis 24 running approximately at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the shoe.
  • a knurled head part 25 is arranged, which is connected to the threaded spindle 21 and by means of which the threaded spindle 21 can be rotated.
  • the screw spindles I 21 are rotated, the nut 19 moves, which results in a change in the position of the retaining element 14 via the cable strands 15, as is described in more detail in the aforementioned EF-OS-0 114 209.
  • the upper shoe shaft moves, i.e. in addition to the tongue part 4b also the rear shaft part 5, in the direction A forward against the toe 26 and takes z. B. the position shown in dashed lines in Figures 1 and 2. Since the through bores 17 through which the cable strands 15 pass, as mentioned above, extend above the pivot axis 10 of the rear shaft part 5, the cable strands 15 can move in the direction of the arrow D. This enables the restraining member 14 to also move in the direction D, i.e. to move forward in the direction away from the heel area 9. In Figure 2, this path of movement of the restraining member 14 is indicated by b. This forward movement of the restraining member 14 creates space for the central region of the foot stuck in the shoe 1 that increases during a movement of the original.
  • FIG. 3 a foot 30 and a section of a lower leg 31 with shin 32 and fibula 33 are shown schematically.
  • 34 are the tarsal bones and 35 are the metatarsals.
  • the tarsal and metatarsal bones 34, 35 assume the position also shown with dashed lines. If the lower leg is now bent forward in the direction of arrow A 'into the position shown with solid lines, then the Tarsal and metatarsals 34, 35 and assume the position shown in solid lines.
  • the dimension of this lifting movement is indicated by c in FIG.
  • the restraining member 14 Since when the rear shaft part 5 is pivoted in the direction of the arrow A, as already mentioned, the restraining member 14 is given the possibility of a forward movement in the direction of the arrow D, this restraining member 14 can follow the described lifting movement of the midfoot area.
  • the restraining member 14 still exerts a restraining force on the foot in the backward direction against the heel area 9 of the shoe 1, but does not press too hard on the foot. Such strong pressure would occur if the restraint 14 could maintain its position and not follow the midfoot's upward movement.
  • the restraining member 14 is again pulled by the cable strands 15 in the direction of arrow C from the position denoted by 14 'in FIG. 1 to the normal position denoted by 14 moved back.
  • the restraining element 14 thus also follows the movement of the midfoot area when the shin 32 and the upper shoe shaft move back into the normal position.
  • the through holes 17, as mentioned, have a funnel-like widening 18 at their rear end ensures that when the rear shaft part 5 moves forward, the cable strands 15 can move freely in the region of the rear end of the holes 17 and this movement cannot be caused by the Wall of the holes 17 is obstructed.
  • ski boot can also be designed in various parts differently than as described and shown.
  • At least one damping element is expediently arranged in the connection between the restraining element 14 and the tensioning lever 23, which, when the restraining element 14 moves forward in the direction of the arrow D, which, as mentioned, when the lower leg 31 is bent forwards and the associated midfoot region 34, 35 is lifted occurs, is elastically deformed and thus cushions this forward movement.
  • This attenuator can be, for example, a spring installed in the cable strands 15, as indicated by dashed lines in FIG. 2 and designated by 36. Instead of such a spring, an intermediate piece with rubber-elastic properties can also be used. However, it is also conceivable to design the fastening point of the cable strands 15 in the fastening element 19 such that the desired elastic flexibility is achieved.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de ski, avec une claque (2) dotée d'une semelle (3), avec une partie arrière (5) de la tige, articulée sur la claque et dotée d'une possibilité de rotation autour d'un axe (10), transversal par rapport au sens longitudinal de la chaussure, et une partie de devant (4) de la tige, les parties arrière et de devant de la tige étant reliées l'une à l'autre de manière séparable par un mécanisme de fermeture (13), et avec un organe de retenue (14) disposé à l'intérieur de cette dernière, destiné à agir sur la face supérieure du pied, relié à un mécanisme de serrage (20) prévu sur le côté externe de la partie arrière (5), par l'intermédiaire d'un système de jonction présentant au moins un élément (15) longitudinal, et doté, par le mécanisme précité, d'une possibilité de déplacemment vers l'arrière, en direction de la zone du talon de la chaussure, le mécanisme de fermeture (13) et le mécanisme de serrage (20) étant indépendants l'un de l'autre, caractérisée en ce que l'axe longitudinal du moins de l'élément de jonction se situe au-dessus de l'axe de rotation (10) de la partie arrière (5) de la tige et est transversal à cet axe (10), de telle sorte que l'organe de retenue (14) peut se déplacer vers l'avant, dans la direction opposée (D) à celle de la zone du talon (9), avec un mouvement de rotation vers l'avant de la partie arrière (5), dans le sens (A), en direction de la pointe (26) de la chaussure pour créer de l'espace pour la zone moyenne du pied s'élevant pendant le mouvement en avant.
2. Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le système de jonction présente deux élements (15) longitudinaux, prévus de part et d'autre de la chaussure (1), et dont l'axe longitudinal du moins se situe au-dessus de l'axe de rotation (10) de la partie arrière (5) de la tige.
3. Chaussure de sport suivant l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que l'élément (15) et/ou les éléments de jonction (15) est et/ou sont représenté(s) par un câble.
4. Chaussure de sport suivant l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que l'élément (15) et/ou les éléments de jonction (15) passe(nt) dans la zone du point de jonction (8), entre la claque (2) et la partie arrière (5) de la tige.
5. Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que chaque élément de jonction (15) est guidé dans un organe d'articulation (11), reliant la claque (2) et la partie arrière (5) de la tige, au-dessus de l'axe de rotation (10) de cette dernière partie (5).
6. Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que chaque élément de jonction (15) est guidé dans un trou (17), prévu dans l'organe d'articulation correspondant (11) et s'élargissant en forme d'entonnoir sur son extrémité arrière.
7. Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que chaque organe d'articulation présente un pivot (11) cylindrique, doté d'un trou (17) à une distance (a) de son axe longitudinal (10).
8. Chaussure de sport suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de serrage (20) présente un levier (23), doté d'un point d'ancrage (19) pour l'élément et/ou les éléments de jonction (15) et de préférence monté sur la partie arrière (5) de la tige, avec une possibilité de rotation autour d'un axe (24) transversal par rapport au sens longitudinal du ski.
9. Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de serrage (20) présente un élément de fixation (19) pour l'élément et/ou les éléments de jonction (15), mobile dans le sens longitudinal du levier de serrage (23).
10. Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de fixation (19) peut être déplacé au moyen d'une tige filetée (21), prévue de préférence à l'intérieur du levier de serrage (23) et dotée d'une partie supérieure (25), disposée de préférence sur l'extrémité libre du levier (23) précité.
11. Chaussure de sport suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le système de jonction (15, 19) est doté d'éléments (36), soumis à une déformation élastique avec un mouvement vers l'avant de l'organe de retenue (14).
EP85102845A 1984-03-30 1985-03-13 Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de ski Expired - Lifetime EP0157240B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85102845T ATE31868T1 (de) 1984-03-30 1985-03-13 Sportschuh, insbesondere skischuh.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1622/84A CH653532A5 (de) 1984-03-30 1984-03-30 Sportschuh, insbesondere skischuh.
CH1622/84 1984-03-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0157240A1 EP0157240A1 (fr) 1985-10-09
EP0157240B1 EP0157240B1 (fr) 1988-01-13
EP0157240B2 true EP0157240B2 (fr) 1994-07-13

Family

ID=4214747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85102845A Expired - Lifetime EP0157240B2 (fr) 1984-03-30 1985-03-13 Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de ski

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4644671A (fr)
EP (1) EP0157240B2 (fr)
JP (1) JPS60225502A (fr)
AT (1) ATE31868T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH653532A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE3561374D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2345097A1 (fr) * 1976-03-24 1977-10-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski comportant un systeme de tenue de pied actionne par la fermeture d'une partie de la chaussure
CH667190A5 (de) * 1985-08-26 1988-09-30 Gudo Ag Skischuh.
JPS6322102U (fr) * 1986-07-29 1988-02-13
US4757621A (en) * 1986-10-22 1988-07-19 Daiwa Seiko, Inc. Ski boot
JPS6371703U (fr) * 1986-10-30 1988-05-13
AT396052B (de) * 1987-02-25 1993-05-25 Lintner Dachstein Sportschuh Skischuh
CH673376A5 (fr) * 1987-09-09 1990-03-15 Lange Int Sa
JPH0637682Y2 (ja) * 1987-10-09 1994-10-05 ダイワ精工株式会社 スキー靴の締付装置
CH679440A5 (fr) * 1988-11-21 1992-02-28 Raichle Sportschuh Ag
CH678000A5 (fr) * 1988-11-24 1991-07-31 Lange Int Sa
FR2643795B1 (fr) * 1989-03-06 1991-05-17 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski
CH679634A5 (en) * 1989-04-14 1992-03-31 Lange Int Sa Ski boot with inside cables holding foot
FR2656201B1 (fr) * 1989-12-22 1994-10-07 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski de piste.
FR2657506B1 (fr) * 1990-01-31 1992-04-24 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski alpin a entree arriere.
FR2664474B1 (fr) * 1990-07-13 1993-08-13 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski alpin munie d'un dispositif permettant d'ameliorer la tenue du pied lors de la pratique du ski.
DE4435959C2 (de) * 1994-10-07 1997-09-04 Goodwell Int Ltd Snowboardstiefel
DE10254933B4 (de) * 2002-11-25 2006-07-27 Adidas International Marketing B.V. Schuh
US8046937B2 (en) 2008-05-02 2011-11-01 Nike, Inc. Automatic lacing system
US11723436B2 (en) 2008-05-02 2023-08-15 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear and charging system
US9907359B2 (en) 2008-05-02 2018-03-06 Nike, Inc. Lacing system with guide elements
US8056269B2 (en) 2008-05-02 2011-11-15 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with lighting system
US11206891B2 (en) 2008-05-02 2021-12-28 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear and a method of assembly of the article of footwear
US8302329B2 (en) * 2009-11-18 2012-11-06 Nike, Inc. Footwear with counter-supplementing strap
US8857077B2 (en) 2010-09-30 2014-10-14 Nike, Inc. Footwear with internal harness
US9848674B2 (en) 2015-04-14 2017-12-26 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with weight-activated cinching apparatus
CN108601418B (zh) 2015-11-30 2021-01-26 耐克创新有限合伙公司 鞋类物品、控制鞋类物品的方法及成套零件

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5512062B2 (fr) * 1973-12-28 1980-03-29
JPS5097640U (fr) * 1974-01-14 1975-08-14
FR2345097A1 (fr) 1976-03-24 1977-10-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski comportant un systeme de tenue de pied actionne par la fermeture d'une partie de la chaussure
DE2805943A1 (de) * 1978-02-13 1979-08-16 Hermann Kastinger Skistiefel
US4382342A (en) * 1978-03-15 1983-05-10 Spademan Richard George Dynamic internal fitting system for a sport shoe
FR2454767A2 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-11-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski
DE7905154U1 (de) 1979-02-23 1982-04-01 Etablissements François Salomon et Fils, 74011 Annecy, Haute-Savoie Skischuh
EP0053340A3 (fr) * 1980-11-28 1982-10-20 Raichle Sportschuh AG Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de ski
IT1169026B (it) * 1981-01-28 1987-05-20 Nordica Spa Dispositivo per regolare la calzata particolarmente in scarponi da sci
FR2514621A1 (fr) * 1981-10-19 1983-04-22 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski alpin
CH650387A5 (de) * 1982-12-27 1985-07-31 Raichle Sportschuh Ag Sportschuh, insbesondere skischuh.
IT1160723B (it) * 1983-02-24 1987-03-11 Nordica Spa Scarpone da sci particolarmente ad entrata posteriore con dispositivo di bloccaggio del collo del piede

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3561374D1 (en) 1988-02-18
CH653532A5 (de) 1986-01-15
DE8508670U1 (de) 1985-05-02
ATE31868T1 (de) 1988-01-15
JPS60225502A (ja) 1985-11-09
US4644671A (en) 1987-02-24
JPS6319161B2 (fr) 1988-04-21
EP0157240B1 (fr) 1988-01-13
EP0157240A1 (fr) 1985-10-09

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