EP0141957A2 - Fiche pour câbles plats électriques - Google Patents

Fiche pour câbles plats électriques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0141957A2
EP0141957A2 EP84110598A EP84110598A EP0141957A2 EP 0141957 A2 EP0141957 A2 EP 0141957A2 EP 84110598 A EP84110598 A EP 84110598A EP 84110598 A EP84110598 A EP 84110598A EP 0141957 A2 EP0141957 A2 EP 0141957A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insert
cap
contact
plug according
penetration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84110598A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0141957B1 (fr
EP0141957A3 (en
Inventor
Hermann Quante
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quante Fernmeldetechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Wilhelm Quante Spezialfabrik fur Apparate Der Fernmeldetechnik & Co GmbH
QUANTE WILHELM SPEZIALFAB
Quante Fernmeldetechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wilhelm Quante Spezialfabrik fur Apparate Der Fernmeldetechnik & Co GmbH, QUANTE WILHELM SPEZIALFAB, Quante Fernmeldetechnik GmbH filed Critical Wilhelm Quante Spezialfabrik fur Apparate Der Fernmeldetechnik & Co GmbH
Priority to AT84110598T priority Critical patent/ATE28537T1/de
Publication of EP0141957A2 publication Critical patent/EP0141957A2/fr
Publication of EP0141957A3 publication Critical patent/EP0141957A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0141957B1 publication Critical patent/EP0141957B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50—Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/65—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal
    • H01R12/67—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals
    • H01R12/675—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals with contacts having at least a slotted plate for penetration of cable insulation, e.g. insulation displacement contacts for round conductor flat cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands

Definitions

  • the invention relates to connectors of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1, which make it possible to contact non-stripped wires of an electrical flat cable by means of a so-called penetration technique. All that is required is to remove the common cable sheath that surrounds the wires, while the insulation of the conductors surrounding the individual wires no longer has to be removed, as is otherwise necessary in telecommunications technology for screw, solder-welded or crimped connections of contacts e.g. to connect a plug of a telephone set to the flat cable.
  • a one-piece housing with a channel for receiving the cable end is provided, which has at its end region opposite the channel opening a group of outer grooves running parallel to the channel, in which plate-shaped penetration contacts are inserted, which are located next to one another transversely to the course of the channel lie.
  • the receiving channel for the cable end is on the Cross section of the sheath-free but still tapered the full insulation on their conductors, longitudinal ribs in the channel keep the individual wires in alignment with their dedicated penetration contact in the outer housing groove.
  • Openings are provided in the bottom of the groove, through which the platelet-shaped penetration contacts are driven by the impact of a hammer or the like with their inner cutting ends into the tapered end part of the channel, penetrate the insulation of the associated wires there and meet the conductor located in the insulation. The contact is thus established, the other end of the plate-shaped penetration contact remaining outside the housing forming the contact end which determines the electrical contact of the plug with associated sockets or the like.
  • adjacent contact locations are created, which are permanently assigned to the corresponding adjacent conductors in the wires of the cable end.
  • Such plugs are characterized by simple assembly because the stripped cable end only has to be inserted into the receiving channel of the housing and pressure has to be exerted on the penetration contacts, but there is the disadvantage that it is not otherwise; Contacting of the conductors in the individual wires adapted to other purposes is possible.
  • the conductors in the cores can neither be connected to the known platelet-shaped penetration contacts in a different order than is possible due to the position of the adjacent cores in the cable end, nor can the conductor of a single core be connected to several different penetration contacts.
  • the cable end is fixed by driving in a resilient tongue.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a connector of the type mentioned in the generic term, which allows an easy assignment of the penetration contacting of the cable, an optional assignment of the connection of the wire conductors to the penetrating contacts in a fixed arrangement to each other in the housing. This is achieved according to the invention by the features stated in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • each of these two components can optimally fulfill its intended tasks.
  • the cap is used to fix the cable end and to correctly position the non-stripped wires in separate bores.
  • the insert Using a suitable selection of the Z-shaped knives from a group of Z-cranked knives of different thicknesses, the insert enables a contact set to be produced there, the outstanding Z-legs of which serve as cutting edges and are arranged in a specific pattern, which defines very specific of the available piercing sites for the holes the cap is used when the insert is mounted in the cap.
  • the stake is first
  • the insert equipped with the knives becomes a cutting tool which, as a structural unit, drives the entire contact set at the desired piercing points of the cap up to the wire conductors. Finally, after assembly, the insert takes on the function of plug formation.
  • each piercing site be formed by a guide chamber which runs in the direction of insertion of the insert and therefore precisely matches the cutters to the assembly process directs them to the intended place.
  • the contact locations of the Z-legs in the plug which are exposed to the outside for connection purposes, always assume the same uniform arrangement, irrespective of which knife has been selected from the group of knives with different degrees of Z-shape.
  • the contact locations are expediently arranged in one or more rows in use, which are parallel to the bores in the cap.
  • the insert is formed from an assembly part which can be connected in the cap by latching positions or the like and a core part which remains outside the cap, where the Z-legs which are exposed for contact purposes lie on opposite side faces of the core part and expediently there C-shaped profiled rails are inserted.
  • the Z-shaped knife inserted at a certain contact point with its one leg for the other leg serving as the cutting end, those piercing places in the cap are available which are arranged in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the bore.
  • the Z-shaped offset of the knives is selected depending on how far the desired puncture site is from the specified contact site in the assembled state.
  • the uniform insert expediently has a sufficiently large recess on the side facing the cap, in which contact points, in the form of abutment surfaces or lateral shoulders, are provided which support the individually selected and inserted knives . This ensures a reliable position of the knives during the piercing work when installing the insert in the cap.
  • the inserting direction of the knives in the cap is expediently carried out in the same direction in which the insert is later inserted into the cap for assembly purposes.
  • the plug consists of a cap lo and a plug-in insert 2 0 , the structure of which can best be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the cap 10 comprises a channel 11 for receiving the end 3o of a flat cable which can best be seen from FIG. 8 and which carries a plurality of cores 32 lying next to one another in one plane in a common cable sheath 31.
  • the wires 32 in turn consist of an insulation 33, in which the actual conductor 34, in a telephone a cable consisting of several wires is arranged.
  • the cable end 3o is stripped, so that, as shown in FIG. 8, the wires 32 are exposed but have not yet been removed from their insulation 33.
  • a kink protection sleeve 35 is firmly attached, which has a radial projection 36 for the purpose of fixing the cable end in the cap lo.
  • deformations 39 could also be generated in a manner other than that shown, e.g. cuts a profiled plug out of the wall 40, which is pressed in and thereby intercepts the wire 32 in the bore 14. The stopper jams and the wire 32 which it has gripped.
  • the one-piece insert 2o consists of a widened mounting part 21, which ensures the connection with the cap 10, and a contrasting one . Core part 22, which determines the electrical contact points.
  • the insert 20 On its side facing the cap 10, the insert 20 has a recess 23, from which penetration contacts in the form of Z-shaped knives 41 with one leg 42 can be inserted vertically. These Z-legs are passed through openings 24 in the bottom of the recess 23 and arrive in the subsequent core part 22 in C-profiled, undercut longitudinal grooves 25.
  • the Z-ridges of the individual knives determined by the offset lie at contact points in the recess 23, namely on abutting surfaces 25, which undercut the Z-ridge.
  • Lateral shoulder surfaces 26 are also provided in the recess 23 as further contact points, which, at least in some cases, accompany the initial regions of the other Z-leg 44 adjoining the Z-web 43.
  • the knives have the basic structure shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the knife 41 consists of a Z-shaped sheet metal strip with a special outline.
  • the end 63 of the Z-leg 42 to be inserted into the insert 2o is sharpened with regard to the sheet thickness, as shown in FIG. 6, and rounded in the sheet outline, as can be seen from FIG. 7. This makes it easier to thread the Z-knife.
  • the Z-legs 42 can therefore be understood as the "contact ends" of these knife-like penetration contacts 41. These contact ends 42 are formed uniformly on all knives 41.
  • the invention thus makes it possible, starting from a uniform cap 10, to develop a plug, the contacts of which can be electrically connected to the conductors of the individual wires 32 in various ways.
  • the invention provides a group of different knives 41 which differ in their cranking, that is to say they have Z-webs 43 of different lengths from one another. Depending on which of the wires a given contact location 48 is to be connected to, the corresponding knife 41 is selected and at this point 23, 24, 27 is inserted into the insert 20 where it is firmly anchored for the connector assembly, but against another Knife in the disassembled state of the plug is interchangeable.
  • the desired contacting of the various wires 32 in the cap 10 is achieved by the selection of the knives; the cutting-effective Z-legs 44 adopt a specific arrangement pattern with respect to one another, as a result of which certain puncture sites 49 in the cap 10 are used.
  • the height of the Z web 43 can vary depending on the extent of the offset.
  • latching positions are used in the present case, which consist of latching projections 53, 54 on the mounting part 21 of the insert and of corresponding locking openings 55, 56 in the side walls 52, which come into engagement with each other during the vertical insertion movement and secure the end position.
  • the upper edges of the shoulders 45 come in front of the bottom surface of the cap.
  • the mounting part 21 of the insert 2 0 engages with an attachment 28 in the area behind the recess 12 of the inserted anti-kink sleeve 35, which also contributes to the fixing of the cable end.
  • the cap 10 has a recessed field 57, in which a label can be received in a protected manner about the manufacturer and the type of plug.
  • an integral locking hook 29 is formed on the insert 20, the free end of which is covered by an end wall 58 of the cap.
  • the sawtooth profiles 47 on the cutting Z-leg 44 of the knife engage in the wall areas of the cap in the vicinity of the / selected hole 14.
  • the dash-dotted lines 6 0 show the parallel arrangement plane of the contact locations 48 in use, which is aligned with the longitudinal profile of the bores 14 in the cap 10, which has already been discussed. Dashed lines in FIG. 8 also indicate the arrangement plane 61 running perpendicular to the bores 14, in which the optional penetration points 49 or guide chambers 17 for the optional entry of a knife 41 inserted at a specific contact location 48 for its cutting-effective Z-leg 44 result . It should also be mentioned that, according to FIG. 3, the insertion direction 53 of the knives 4l into the insert 2o takes place in the same direction. like the aforementioned insertion movement 5o of the insert 2o in the cap lo.
  • the offset of the contact location 48 in the insert 20 from the selected penetration location 49 in the cap 10 is designated 59 and corresponds to the length of the Z-web 43 in the associated knife 41.

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
EP84110598A 1983-09-24 1984-09-06 Fiche pour câbles plats électriques Expired EP0141957B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84110598T ATE28537T1 (de) 1983-09-24 1984-09-06 Stecker fuer elektrische flachkabel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3334615 1983-09-24
DE19833334615 DE3334615A1 (de) 1983-09-24 1983-09-24 Stecker fuer elektrische flachkabel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0141957A2 true EP0141957A2 (fr) 1985-05-22
EP0141957A3 EP0141957A3 (en) 1986-02-12
EP0141957B1 EP0141957B1 (fr) 1987-07-22

Family

ID=6209964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84110598A Expired EP0141957B1 (fr) 1983-09-24 1984-09-06 Fiche pour câbles plats électriques

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0141957B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE28537T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3334615A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES281540Y (fr)
FI (1) FI76221C (fr)
IL (1) IL73046A (fr)
NO (1) NO843797L (fr)
PT (1) PT79246B (fr)
ZA (1) ZA847335B (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986003626A1 (fr) * 1984-12-07 1986-06-19 Amp Incorporated Connecteur pour cable-ruban
DE3901294A1 (de) * 1989-01-18 1990-07-26 Rutenbeck Wilhelm Gmbh & Co Stecker fuer fernmeldetechnische kabel
DE4325952A1 (de) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-02 Krone Ag Anschlußleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik
WO2006120622A1 (fr) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-16 Fischer Connectors Holding S.A. Fiche pour connecteur a coques
US7862388B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2011-01-04 Adc Gmbh Connector block with cable manager
US7901254B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2011-03-08 Adc Gmbh Connector block

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8908236U1 (de) * 1989-07-06 1989-08-31 "Telegärtner" Karl Gärtner, 71144 Steinenbronn Anschlußeinrichtung für ein Datennetz

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2738869A1 (de) * 1977-08-29 1979-03-15 Dunkel Otto Gmbh Flachkabel-anschlussvorrichtung
US4148539A (en) * 1977-04-29 1979-04-10 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Modular plug having superior dielectric strength for terminating cords
EP0014937A1 (fr) * 1979-02-14 1980-09-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de connexion pour câbles plats
DE3020028A1 (de) * 1980-05-24 1981-12-03 Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal Deckel zum gehaeuse einer elektrischen steckverbindung
DE3318966A1 (de) * 1982-05-26 1983-12-01 AMP Inc., 17105 Harrisburg, Pa. Elektrisches verbindergehaeuse
DE8424021U1 (de) * 1984-08-13 1984-11-15 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Anschlußvorrichtung für eine Mehrzahl von isolierten Adern
DE8310859U1 (de) * 1983-04-13 1985-01-24 Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal Elektrischer Stecker
DE3339313A1 (de) * 1983-10-29 1985-05-09 Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal Stecker fuer schwachstromanlagen

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4148539A (en) * 1977-04-29 1979-04-10 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Modular plug having superior dielectric strength for terminating cords
DE2738869A1 (de) * 1977-08-29 1979-03-15 Dunkel Otto Gmbh Flachkabel-anschlussvorrichtung
EP0014937A1 (fr) * 1979-02-14 1980-09-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de connexion pour câbles plats
DE3020028A1 (de) * 1980-05-24 1981-12-03 Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal Deckel zum gehaeuse einer elektrischen steckverbindung
DE3318966A1 (de) * 1982-05-26 1983-12-01 AMP Inc., 17105 Harrisburg, Pa. Elektrisches verbindergehaeuse
DE8310859U1 (de) * 1983-04-13 1985-01-24 Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal Elektrischer Stecker
DE3339313A1 (de) * 1983-10-29 1985-05-09 Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal Stecker fuer schwachstromanlagen
DE8424021U1 (de) * 1984-08-13 1984-11-15 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Anschlußvorrichtung für eine Mehrzahl von isolierten Adern

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986003626A1 (fr) * 1984-12-07 1986-06-19 Amp Incorporated Connecteur pour cable-ruban
DE3901294A1 (de) * 1989-01-18 1990-07-26 Rutenbeck Wilhelm Gmbh & Co Stecker fuer fernmeldetechnische kabel
DE3901294C2 (de) * 1989-01-18 1998-02-26 Rutenbeck Wilhelm Gmbh & Co Stecker für fernmeldetechnische Kabel
DE4325952A1 (de) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-02 Krone Ag Anschlußleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik
WO2006120622A1 (fr) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-16 Fischer Connectors Holding S.A. Fiche pour connecteur a coques
US7862388B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2011-01-04 Adc Gmbh Connector block with cable manager
US7901254B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2011-03-08 Adc Gmbh Connector block
US8210883B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2012-07-03 Adc Gmbh Connector block

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI843632A0 (fi) 1984-09-18
ATE28537T1 (de) 1987-08-15
IL73046A (en) 1988-12-30
FI843632L (fi) 1985-03-25
PT79246B (de) 1986-08-22
DE3334615A1 (de) 1985-04-11
PT79246A (de) 1984-10-01
FI76221B (fi) 1988-05-31
FI76221C (fi) 1988-09-09
IL73046A0 (en) 1984-12-31
EP0141957B1 (fr) 1987-07-22
EP0141957A3 (en) 1986-02-12
DE3464988D1 (en) 1987-08-27
ES281540Y (es) 1985-11-16
NO843797L (no) 1985-03-25
ZA847335B (en) 1985-05-29
ES281540U (es) 1985-04-16

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