EP0136371A2 - Procédé de traitement au mouillé et de séchage de bobines de fil textile - Google Patents

Procédé de traitement au mouillé et de séchage de bobines de fil textile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0136371A2
EP0136371A2 EP83109920A EP83109920A EP0136371A2 EP 0136371 A2 EP0136371 A2 EP 0136371A2 EP 83109920 A EP83109920 A EP 83109920A EP 83109920 A EP83109920 A EP 83109920A EP 0136371 A2 EP0136371 A2 EP 0136371A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
treatment
carriers
bobbin
bobbins
carrier system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83109920A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0136371A3 (en
EP0136371B1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Ameling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thies GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Thies GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Thies GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Thies GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP83109920A priority Critical patent/EP0136371B1/fr
Priority to AT83109920T priority patent/ATE32242T1/de
Priority to DE8383109920T priority patent/DE3375495D1/de
Publication of EP0136371A2 publication Critical patent/EP0136371A2/fr
Publication of EP0136371A3 publication Critical patent/EP0136371A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0136371B1 publication Critical patent/EP0136371B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
    • D06B5/16—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through yarns, threads or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for wet treatment and drying of textile bobbins according to the preamble of claim 1 and further to an installation for carrying out this method according to the preamble of claim 7.
  • a special wet treatment of textile bobbins consists in dyeing them, which is followed by post-treatment at least by rinsing, but regularly by means of soap, followed by rinsing and finishing, after which the bobbins are dried.
  • the winding bodies are placed on winding body carriers and attached to a carrier system together with the latter in a wet treatment tank, the so-called actual dyeing apparatus, after being placed on the winding body carrier. brought in.
  • the winding bodies are dyed by means of a dye liquor, which is usually in constant circulation through the winding bodies.
  • the used dye liquor is drained, after which, however, a considerable amount of dye liquor is still contained in the textile. This retained amount depends on various factors, for example on the winding density of the textile goods and the capillary liquid absorption capacity.
  • the packages are made with a density of approx. 250 g / 1 to 500 g / 1.
  • the density of the textile goods is 250 g / 1 0.750 1 dye liquor and in the case of a density of 500 g / 1 0.500 1 dye liquor in the respective amount of textile goods.
  • the wet treatment tank also forms the aftertreatment container.
  • This rinsing process can be either continuous or discontinuous. This can then be followed by post-treatment processes such as, for example, finishing, with each post-treatment process having to be rinsed again.
  • the winding former carriers are then individually and manually implemented with the aid of mechanical lifting means in a centrifuge and centrifuged there.
  • the winding bodies subsequently contain only half as much washing water in comparison with the remaining washing liquid in the textile after the washing liquor has been drained from the wet treatment tank.
  • the wound body carriers centrifuged so far "dry” are then again placed individually on a carrier system manually and with the aid of mechanical lifting devices and placed in a dryer, where the final drying takes place.
  • a major disadvantage of the known procedure described above is that before the aftertreatment begins and after the dye liquor has been drained from the wet treatment kettle, the textile bobbins still contain a very considerable amount of dye liquor. As a result, the textile bobbins can only absorb a correspondingly small amount of rinsing water, so that the progress achieved in rinsing out the remaining dye liquor with each individual rinsing process is only relatively small, which necessitates frequent repetition of the rinsing processes.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing the method and the associated system for its implementation at the outset with regard to its type in such a way that the disadvantages specified above are overcome, namely that significantly less fresh water is required for rinsing and thus less used rinse water is required for removal that the total energy consumption is reduced and there is as little manual work as possible.
  • this object is achieved in procedural terms by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1 and in system engineering terms by the measures in the characterizing part of claim 7.
  • the inventive design of the method and the associated system ensures that, as a result of centrifuging, both after the dye liquor has been drained from the wet treatment tank and after each individual post-treatment step, the remaining amount of dye liquor still present in the packages is greatly reduced that more fresh water can be supplied in each subsequent post-treatment step, with the result that the number of post-treatment steps is significantly reduced in order to achieve the same degree of rinsing.
  • the amount of fresh water required is also noticeably reduced, as can be demonstrated by calculation, even though more fresh water is added to each individual post-treatment step is to be supplied as in the previously known procedure.
  • centrifugation takes place, as provided according to the invention, to the extent that half of the dye liquor still contained in the material to be wound before centrifuging or
  • the following conditions result for the procedure according to the invention: (X + A / 2) g fresh water are required per rinsing, and the amount of dye liquor A / 2 still present after centrifuging and thus before rinsing is a factor of 2. (1 + X / A) reduced, it should be noted that A again denotes the remaining amount of liquor after it has run off, but only A / 2 g of dye liquor or rinsing water have to be rinsed out due to centrifugation.
  • a work station I in which individual winding bodies 1 are arranged on or in winding body carriers 2.
  • a plurality of bobbin carriers 2 with attached bobbins 1 are placed on a carrier system 3.
  • a dyeing kettle 4 in which a complete carrier system 3 with attached bobbin carriers 2 can be inserted.
  • the dyeing kettle 4 is of course equipped with the well-known devices necessary for dyeing, which are not shown in the drawing for the sake of simplicity and essentially in a feed and discharge line for the dyeing liquor, a circulation system, a liquor preparation vessel, a heating system, valves, control system and the like consist.
  • a workstation IIIa can be connected to the workstation III, which serves for intermediate storage of carrier systems 3 removed from the dyeing kettle 4.
  • this workstation is only a possible additional station or can also be skipped on the way from workstation III to workstation IV.
  • the treatment container 5 represents a centrifuge container on the one hand, but also the container for aftertreatment on the other hand.
  • the dyeing liquor is let out from the dyeing tank 4.
  • the dye liquor still contained in the winding bodies 1 after the dyeing liquor has run off is centrifuged out to a considerable extent in the centrifuge there.
  • the first post-treatment step takes place, which usually consists of a rinsing step.
  • fresh water is supplied and used fresh water is discharged via supply and discharge lines, not shown.
  • centrifugation is carried out again, so that again only a reduced amount of rinsing water is contained in the winding bodies.
  • Such rinsing steps are usually carried out several times in succession in order to achieve a good degree of rinsing. Each of these rinsing steps is connected to a subsequent centrifugation.
  • any other type of aftertreatment for example soaps, finishing agents and the like, can be carried out. It also applies to these post-treatment processes that centrifugation is carried out in each case in order to further reduce the residual amount of the respective treatment liquor after it has been allowed to run freely.
  • this container 5 is equipped with a supply and discharge as well as circulation system 6, which also includes a batch container 6a.
  • a dryer 7 is provided, which in turn is designed to accommodate complete carrier systems.
  • Carrier systems 3 are introduced into the dryer, which have been centrifuged again in the previous work station IV after the last post-treatment step after the last post-treatment liquor has previously been allowed to run freely.
  • the drying container 7 of the work station V is of course equipped with corresponding heating options and circulation systems, generally designated 8, which, since sufficiently known, do not have to be described in more detail here.
  • FIG. 2 corresponds identically to that of FIG. 1 with the only exception that the work stations IV and V of the system of FIG. 1 are combined in the system of FIG.
  • the treatment container 5 of the common work station IV and V represents the container of a centrifuge, the container for aftertreatment and the container for drying.
  • this container 5 is designed in the same way as containers 5 and 7 of the system of FIG. 1 together.
  • the system of FIG. 3 again corresponds to that of FIG. 1, but here with the exception that the drying container 7 of the work station V is not a container for drying a discrete carrier system 3, but rather a continuous dryer for successive winding bodies 3 when configured as a high-frequency dryer.
  • FIG. 4 corresponds to that in FIG. 1 identically.
  • a lifting and transport device 9 is provided here, the details of which are no longer shown in the drawing.
  • this lifting and transport device 9 is designed in such a way that it brings the units to be used and removed at the individual workstations there, sets them down, picks them up and conveys them, all under the influence of a possibly automatically operating control unit, including the lifting and transport device 9 should be designed in its entirety as an endless device.
  • centrifuging before and after each individual aftertreatment step ensures that only greatly reduced remaining liquor quantities have to be removed and thus the number of individual aftertreatment steps with the same degree of aftertreatment and a simultaneous reduction in the respective Aftertreatment fleet or the fresh water to be used is greatly reduced.
  • winding carrier is understood to mean a plurality of winding bodies combined in the form of a column
  • carrier system is understood to mean a device in which a plurality of bobbin carriers are arranged on a carrier plate or the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP83109920A 1983-10-04 1983-10-04 Procédé de traitement au mouillé et de séchage de bobines de fil textile Expired EP0136371B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP83109920A EP0136371B1 (fr) 1983-10-04 1983-10-04 Procédé de traitement au mouillé et de séchage de bobines de fil textile
AT83109920T ATE32242T1 (de) 1983-10-04 1983-10-04 Verfahren zur nassbehandlung und trocknung textiler wickelkoerper.
DE8383109920T DE3375495D1 (en) 1983-10-04 1983-10-04 Method for the wet treatment and drying of textile yarn packages

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP83109920A EP0136371B1 (fr) 1983-10-04 1983-10-04 Procédé de traitement au mouillé et de séchage de bobines de fil textile

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0136371A2 true EP0136371A2 (fr) 1985-04-10
EP0136371A3 EP0136371A3 (en) 1985-07-10
EP0136371B1 EP0136371B1 (fr) 1988-01-27

Family

ID=8190722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83109920A Expired EP0136371B1 (fr) 1983-10-04 1983-10-04 Procédé de traitement au mouillé et de séchage de bobines de fil textile

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0136371B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE32242T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3375495D1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3513727A1 (de) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-23 H. Krantz Gmbh & Co, 5100 Aachen Vorrichtung zur aufnahme von zu behandelndem textilgut
DE3532320A1 (de) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-19 Jasper Gmbh & Co Josef Verfahren und einrichtung zum beschicken der materialtraeger beim bleichen und faerben von garnen
DE3636518C1 (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-06-23 Thies Gmbh & Co Centrifuge for textile material
DE3734006A1 (de) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-27 Jasper Gmbh & Co Josef Anlage fuer die behandlung von garnspulen
DE4221352A1 (de) * 1992-06-29 1994-01-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Färben von Garnen

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2003379A1 (fr) * 1968-03-07 1969-11-07 Thies Spezialmaschinenfa
EP0034390A1 (fr) * 1980-02-13 1981-08-26 Francesco Ronchi Porte-bobines pour machines de teinture et de blanchîment
US4341361A (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-07-27 Burke Mills, Inc. Yarn carrier for pressure kier

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2003379A1 (fr) * 1968-03-07 1969-11-07 Thies Spezialmaschinenfa
EP0034390A1 (fr) * 1980-02-13 1981-08-26 Francesco Ronchi Porte-bobines pour machines de teinture et de blanchîment
US4341361A (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-07-27 Burke Mills, Inc. Yarn carrier for pressure kier

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3513727A1 (de) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-23 H. Krantz Gmbh & Co, 5100 Aachen Vorrichtung zur aufnahme von zu behandelndem textilgut
DE3532320A1 (de) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-19 Jasper Gmbh & Co Josef Verfahren und einrichtung zum beschicken der materialtraeger beim bleichen und faerben von garnen
DE3636518C1 (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-06-23 Thies Gmbh & Co Centrifuge for textile material
DE3734006A1 (de) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-27 Jasper Gmbh & Co Josef Anlage fuer die behandlung von garnspulen
DE4221352A1 (de) * 1992-06-29 1994-01-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Färben von Garnen
DE4221352C2 (de) * 1992-06-29 1998-01-08 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Färben von Garnen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0136371A3 (en) 1985-07-10
DE3375495D1 (en) 1988-03-03
ATE32242T1 (de) 1988-02-15
EP0136371B1 (fr) 1988-01-27

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