EP0131162B1 - Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Strassendeckenbelägen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Strassendeckenbelägen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0131162B1
EP0131162B1 EP84106601A EP84106601A EP0131162B1 EP 0131162 B1 EP0131162 B1 EP 0131162B1 EP 84106601 A EP84106601 A EP 84106601A EP 84106601 A EP84106601 A EP 84106601A EP 0131162 B1 EP0131162 B1 EP 0131162B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
asphalt
burner
stone chippings
feeder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84106601A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0131162A1 (de
Inventor
Klaus Dipl.-Kaufmann Thesenfitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LINNHOFF and THESENFITZ MASCHINENBAU GmbH
Original Assignee
LINNHOFF and THESENFITZ MASCHINENBAU GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LINNHOFF and THESENFITZ MASCHINENBAU GmbH filed Critical LINNHOFF and THESENFITZ MASCHINENBAU GmbH
Publication of EP0131162A1 publication Critical patent/EP0131162A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0131162B1 publication Critical patent/EP0131162B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1013—Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
    • E01C19/1027—Mixing in a rotary receptacle
    • E01C19/1036—Mixing in a rotary receptacle for in-plant recycling or for reprocessing, e.g. adapted to receive and reprocess an addition of salvaged material, adapted to reheat and remix cooled-down batches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/05—Crushing, pulverising or disintegrating apparatus; Aggregate screening, cleaning, drying or heating apparatus; Dust-collecting arrangements specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C2019/1081—Details not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2019/109—Mixing containers having a counter flow drum, i.e. the flow of material is opposite to the gas flow

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing the mass for a road surface from grit and asphalt, with a lying, rotating drum about its longitudinal axis, a burner with its flame directed in the longitudinal direction of the drum at one end of the drum of a feed device for the asphalt and a removal device for the heated mixture of grit and asphalt at the same end of the drum and a feed device for grit at the other end of the drum, the burner and the asphalt task being associated with one another in such a way that the asphalt gets into the drum without being directly from the burner flame to be charged.
  • the road surface material essentially consists of bitumen or asphalt and grit of different grain sizes.
  • Coarse grit grit is used to build a support structure, grit of smaller grit fills the cavities of the support structure within limits and the bitumen or asphalt penetrating the prepared road surface connects the grit components with one another and fixes them in their position.
  • the individual road surface components are used in the correct mixing ratio. This is particularly important if the individual components are not applied one after the other in the ceiling area, i.e. first the support structure is built up from coarse grit, then smaller grit size is caused to penetrate into the cavities of the support structure and the bitumen or asphalt is finally applied, but if the pavement mix is first prepared separately and then applied as a whole to the pavement substructure. Such methods are used, in particular, for reasons of the most efficient possible way of working.
  • the individual components are brought together in mixers and mixed well, then brought to the processing temperature to be finally processed, i. H. to be applied to the road base.
  • the chippings of different grain sizes are placed in the correct mixing ratio from a number of feed hoppers corresponding to the number of different aggregates and introduced into a horizontal drum which rotates about its longitudinal axis.
  • the chippings are introduced into the drum at one end and conveyed to the other end of the drum when the drum is rotating. From this other end of the drum, a burner protrudes into the drum.
  • dust and moisture are removed, so that at the end of the drum grit is removed which is dried, preheated and freed from dust.
  • the chippings in the desired grain composition leaving the drum in such a processed state are fed into a classifying device with a balance by means of a bucket elevator, in which a suitable proportion of the previously removed dust is added to the chippings, as well as bitumen and in a predetermined amount a filler.
  • bitumen is added at a temperature of 165 ° C
  • the filler at a temperature of 10 ° C.
  • the mixture with the mixture proportions guaranteed by the balance is finally mixed well in a twin-shaft compulsory mixer and stands for processing, i.e. H. available for application to the road base.
  • a system which is simpler in construction can be found in AT-B-236 886 as known, but which also only serves to dry and classify the aggregate material for bituminous road building materials and consequently a feed device for the rock at the end of a drum, a burner and a discharge device on the other end of the drum and a sieve arrangement surrounding the drum with sieves of different mesh sizes, to which the dried rock is fed and entered into a plurality of receptacles for rocks of different grain sizes.
  • the invention is based on this solution.
  • the known solution takes into account the fact that old asphalt is used mainly in that the asphalt is fed into the drum in such a way that the old asphalt is not directly affected by the hot smoke gases should be recorded and the heat required for the replastification of the old asphalt is primarily from the heated fresh minerals.
  • the old asphalt has to be introduced into the drum at different distances depending on the grain size and the burner output has to be controlled depending on the temperature of the mix.
  • the object of the present invention is to make the known system simpler and more practical.
  • a drum 2 with a horizontal longitudinal axis 3 is rotatably mounted about this longitudinal axis.
  • a burner 4 whose longitudinal flame axis coincides with the longitudinal drum axis 3, projects into the drum 2 from the left drum end in the illustration.
  • the burner can be of any type and can be operated with gas or oil.
  • the drum 2 is driven by a motor (not shown) via a gear unit which includes a race 5 surrounding the drum and firmly connected to it.
  • a plurality of so-called hot silos 6 are arranged one after the other in the longitudinal direction of the drum on the housing 1.
  • These hot silos are funnel-shaped containers which are largely insulated against temperature radiation and which receive chips of different particle sizes emerging from the drum 1, mixed with bitumen or asphalt in a manner to be described below, and place them on a conveyor belt for further processing.
  • circular screens 7 are arranged in succession in the longitudinal direction of the drum on the drum 2 such that an annular space 8 exists between the jacket of the drum 2 and the circular screens 7.
  • the circular sieves have different mesh sizes, the circular sieve 7a with the largest mesh size being on the right in the drawing, the circular sieve 7d with the smallest mesh size being on the left end of the drum 2 in the drawing.
  • the annular space 8 communicates with the interior of the drum 2 via openings 9 which are evenly distributed over the drum circumference at the drum end on the left in the drawing.
  • a mixture between the old asphalt introduced via the device 11 and the fresh material introduced via the device 10 takes place in the area of the discharge openings 9, the old asphalt is heated by guiding the scoop 11a through the flame zone and by absorbing heat from the fresh material, igniting the asphalt is largely excluded.
  • the old asphalt is in the mixing drum for a relatively short time, is heated without direct contact with the flame, and is mixed well with the chippings coming from the other end of the drum during the heating process.
  • the mixture of old asphalt and grit passes through the openings 9 into the annular space 8 and from there, classified according to the respective particle size, into the hot silos 6 and can be removed from them for further processing.
  • the dust and moisture are discharged through an exhaust stack 19 at the drum end of the feed device 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
EP84106601A 1983-06-08 1984-06-07 Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Strassendeckenbelägen Expired EP0131162B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3320682 1983-06-08
DE19833320682 DE3320682A1 (de) 1983-06-08 1983-06-08 Vorrichtung zum aufbereiten von strassendeckenbelaegen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0131162A1 EP0131162A1 (de) 1985-01-16
EP0131162B1 true EP0131162B1 (de) 1986-12-30

Family

ID=6200950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84106601A Expired EP0131162B1 (de) 1983-06-08 1984-06-07 Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Strassendeckenbelägen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4585354A (ja)
EP (1) EP0131162B1 (ja)
JP (1) JPS6065804A (ja)
DE (2) DE3320682A1 (ja)
SG (1) SG82489G (ja)
YU (1) YU99484A (ja)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3538325A1 (de) * 1985-10-28 1987-04-30 Linnhoff & Thesenfitz Masch Vorrichtung zum erwaermen und durchmischen von zur herstellung von strassenbelag verwendeten materialien
JPS62253805A (ja) * 1986-04-25 1987-11-05 大成ロテック株式会社 瀝青質舗装廃材を使用したバツチ式合材製造プラント
US4797002A (en) * 1986-06-23 1989-01-10 Standard Havens, Inc. Apparatus for mixing asphalt compositions
DE3801383A1 (de) * 1988-01-19 1989-07-27 Linnhoff Maschinenbau Siebtrommel
DE3841230A1 (de) * 1988-12-07 1990-06-21 Wibau Gmbh Trocknungs- und sortiereinrichtung fuer koerniges schuettgut
US5021150A (en) * 1989-01-18 1991-06-04 Buerklin Werner Sieve drum for sieving out waste or the like
US5073030A (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-12-17 Banks Edgar N Drum apparatus for mixing asphalt compositions
AUPM969294A0 (en) * 1994-11-25 1994-12-22 Technological Resources Pty Limited Apparatus for sieving a particulate material
US6446812B1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2002-09-10 Glenn Springs Holdings, Inc. Removal of elemental phosphorus from mixtures with other solids
US6874713B2 (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-04-05 Dow Corning Corporation Method and apparatus for improving silicon processing efficiency
US20070070801A1 (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-29 Cedarapids, Inc. Pre-combustion mix drum
US8220982B2 (en) 2008-07-22 2012-07-17 Terex Usa, Llc Energy efficient asphalt plant
CA2921597C (en) * 2015-02-24 2023-03-21 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Trommel screen with different sized apertures

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1250554A (en) * 1916-03-21 1917-12-18 Daniel R Bryan Apparatus for separating and recovering domestic refuse.
US1596428A (en) * 1922-08-30 1926-08-17 Fred E Greene Drier and separator for sand and the like
AT236886B (de) * 1962-05-28 1964-11-10 Sager & Woerner Trocknungs- und Klassifiziereinrichtung für Zuschlagmaterial bituminöser Straßenbaustoffe
AT243720B (de) * 1964-06-24 1965-11-25 Sager & Woerner Trocknungs- und Klassifiziereinrichtung für Zuschlagmaterial bituminöser Straßenbaustoffe
NL156945B (nl) * 1972-09-29 1978-06-15 Expert Nv Inrichting voor het koelen en drogen van vormzand en voor het koelen van gietstukken.
US4215941A (en) * 1976-08-26 1980-08-05 Mendenhall Robert Lamar Method and apparatus for recycling asphalt-aggregate compositions
US4318619A (en) * 1977-06-21 1982-03-09 Iowa Manufacturing Company Of Cedar Rapids, Iowa Method of and apparatus for asphaltic concrete hot mix recycling
US4174181A (en) * 1978-04-17 1979-11-13 Cmi Corporation Method and apparatus for establishing aggregate cascade zones in an apparatus for producing hot mix asphalt
US4332478A (en) * 1979-05-16 1982-06-01 Barber-Greene Company Method and apparatus for reducing smoke emissions in an asphalt drum mixer
JPS5720295U (ja) * 1980-07-09 1982-02-02
JPS5836635B2 (ja) * 1980-07-17 1983-08-10 株式会社新潟鐵工所 アスフアルト廃材の再利用方法
DE3109573C2 (de) * 1981-03-13 1983-01-05 Teerbau Gesellschaft für Straßenbau mbH, 4300 Essen Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von bituminösem Mischgut unter Mitverwendung von Altasphalt
DE8419157U1 (de) * 1984-06-26 1984-09-27 ATS Asphalttechnik und Straßenbaugeräte GmbH & Co KG, 6236 Eschborn Vorrichtung zur aufbereitung und herstellung von asphaltmischgut unter wiederverwendung alten asphaltmaterials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4585354A (en) 1986-04-29
JPS6065804A (ja) 1985-04-15
DE3320682A1 (de) 1984-12-13
DE3461840D1 (en) 1987-02-05
JPH0259882B2 (ja) 1990-12-13
SG82489G (en) 1990-09-21
EP0131162A1 (de) 1985-01-16
YU99484A (en) 1987-10-31

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