EP0092887B1 - Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine - Google Patents

Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0092887B1
EP0092887B1 EP83200587A EP83200587A EP0092887B1 EP 0092887 B1 EP0092887 B1 EP 0092887B1 EP 83200587 A EP83200587 A EP 83200587A EP 83200587 A EP83200587 A EP 83200587A EP 0092887 B1 EP0092887 B1 EP 0092887B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
printing
cylinders
plate
blanket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83200587A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0092887A1 (de
Inventor
Albrecht Josef Germann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KBA Notasys SA
Original Assignee
De la Rue Giori SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by De la Rue Giori SA filed Critical De la Rue Giori SA
Priority to AT83200587T priority Critical patent/ATE20853T1/de
Publication of EP0092887A1 publication Critical patent/EP0092887A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0092887B1 publication Critical patent/EP0092887B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F11/00—Rotary presses or machines having forme cylinders carrying a plurality of printing surfaces, or for performing letterpress, lithographic, or intaglio processes selectively or in combination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S101/00—Printing
    • Y10S101/49—Convertible printing press, e.g. lithographic to letter press

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sheet-fed or roll multicolor rotary printing machine, in particular for printing the security background on securities, especially banknotes, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such a printing machine for producing a multi-color print is known from FR-A-2.222.214.
  • This multicolor print is an offset or indirect letterpress, which provides an image with overlaid colors and patterns and is often used to print the security background on securities.
  • a combined printing press is described, the first printing unit of which is the offset printing unit, which is followed by a steel engraving printing unit as the second printing unit.
  • the group of two cylinders mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 belongs to the steel engraving printing unit and consists of the plate cylinder carrying the engraving printing plates and the impression cylinder.
  • the complete printing pattern is composed of differently colored partial patterns: each partial pattern of a certain color is represented by a printing plate, which is arranged on a plate cylinder. This creates a register-based overlay of the different colors and patterns.
  • the number of printing plates and consequently of the plate cylinders corresponds to the number of differently colored sub-patterns which form the complete multicolored image.
  • a convertible printing machine is known from US-A-2 659 305, which can be used for printing in steel engraving, high-pressure or offset printing.
  • a master cylinder interacting with an impression cylinder is equipped with engraving plates: as inking rollers for the engraving plates are used as stencil rollers, and a wiper device with a wiper cylinder and a further ink-taking cylinder made of metal working together with the wiper cylinder is brought into the operating position.
  • the engraving pressure plates on the master cylinder are replaced by high pressure plates, and the wiper device is brought into an out-of-operation position.
  • the master cylinder is covered with a rubber blanket after the printing plates have been removed, and the stencil rollers are replaced by plate cylinders.
  • the paper is printed in the same printing gap between the master cylinder and the impression cylinder, and the way of inking is the same, in that the colors from the inking rollers or the plate cylinders replacing them pass onto the paper via the master cylinder.
  • a convertible printing machine is known from DE-A-1 152 704, which can be used either for direct letterpress printing or for offset printing. It comprises a plate cylinder, the printing plates of which are inked by several application rollers, a printing cylinder interacting with this plate cylinder, a transfer cylinder interacting with this printing cylinder and an adjustable sheet transfer drum, which transfers the paper to the printing cylinder, which then functions as a counter-pressure cylinder, and to the transfer cylinder in offset printing .
  • the paper passes the printing gap between the plate cylinder and the printing cylinder
  • the printing gap between the printing cylinder which is then colored by the plate cylinder and acts as a rubber cylinder, and the transfer cylinder.
  • the directions of rotation of all cylinders with the exception of the sheet transfer drum, must be reversed and the path of the paper through the machine must also be changed.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a rotary printing press with which optionally an image with superimposed colors and print patterns after.
  • Offset printing process by means of several printing plates, the number of which corresponds to the number of different-colored printing patterns to be printed, or an image with adjacent colors according to the batch printing or "Orlof" process, by means of a single high-pressure plate having the pattern to be printed in full and several stencil rollers, the number of which Corresponds to the number of colors to be printed, can be produced and which enables the transition from one printing process to the other in a simple manner.
  • the main advantage of the printing machine according to the invention is not only of a technical nature, since it enables two completely different printing methods, but also of an economic nature, because it offers the user the choice of the printing method without having to use two separate machines.
  • the security background of banknotes can be produced either as offset printing or as "Orlof" printing.
  • a multi-color image is obtained on the high-pressure plate, which has the complete image pattern and is colored in multicolor by the first rubber cylinder, which acts as a collecting cylinder, on which the register between the different colors of the Image pattern is perfect; such a result can practically not be achieved with any other printing method.
  • the printing press has a known sheet feed device 1, which has a scale feeder (not shown), a stop drum 2, a transfer drum 3 and a paper dedusting and antistatic device 5.
  • a sheet edge numbering unit 4 can optionally be provided.
  • the sheets reach an impression cylinder 6, which rotates in the direction of the arrow, and after printing by a chain gripper system 20 are transported to a sheet delivery or to another printing machine for printing on the other side of the sheet.
  • the sheets on the impression cylinder 6 can be printed according to the invention either by the "" Orlof "method ( Figure 1) or in indirect letterpress or offset printing ( Figure 2), preferably to produce a multi-colored security background on one side of a
  • the printing press has a rubber cylinder 7 which is used in both cases, but in different ways.
  • the impression cylinder 6 has moved away from the blanket cylinder 7 (FIG. 1).
  • a shift of the impression cylinder 6 from the blanket cylinder 7 can be easily achieved with the aid of an eccentric 6b, on which the body of the impression cylinder 6 is mounted.
  • Such assembly with the aid of an eccentric is known for adjusting the contact pressure and for turning off two cylinders that are not in operation; when the eccentric is turned, the axis of the cylinder in question shifts accordingly.
  • Known means can therefore be used for this disengagement in existing machines. If the two cylinders are separate, the distance between them is very small, generally only one or more millimeters; the distance shown in Figure 1 is greatly exaggerated.
  • the rubber cylinder 7 interacts with four stencil rollers 8 which have sector-like relief-like elevations 8a corresponding to the contour of the zones to be printed in the relevant color; each of these elevations 8a is in turn inked by an inking unit 9 assigned to the relevant stencil roller 8.
  • These stencil rollers 8 with their ink-accepting elevations 8a are preferably made of a hard material which does not deform even in the case of very finely cut reliefs, so that a security base can be produced from very fine lines.
  • the zones of the four colors corresponding to the contours of the elevations 8a are transferred to the rubber cylinder 7, which functions as a collecting cylinder which combines these color zones next to one another and transfers them to the printing plate 10a of a single plate cylinder 10.
  • This printing plate 10a is a high-pressure plate and has the complete pattern to be printed in four colors.
  • the complete image, colored in the different colors, is in turn transferred to a rubber cylinder 11, which has a smaller diameter than the rubber cylinder 7 and cooperates with the impression cylinder 6 in order to print the complete image on the paper.
  • the machine also has two ink transfer cylinders 12 and 13 in contact, which transfer the same image of the ink zones located on the blanket cylinder 7 from this blanket cylinder 7 to the plate cylinder 10 in register, thereby intensifying the inking of the printing plate 10a and consequently these zones the colors in question are better covered.
  • the majority of the colors are first transferred directly to the printing plate 10a of the plate cylinder 10, while the remaining color is then transferred in register by means of the ink transfer cylinders 12 and 13.
  • the dampening offset system has a plate cylinder 14 carrying an intaglio printing plate, an inking unit 15 and a dampening unit 16 known per se, the intaglio printing cylinder 14 cooperating with a rubber cylinder 17 which transfers the image onto the paper.
  • a complete print on a banknote page in a single printing process namely the four-color security background by printing according to the "Orlof” process and the single-color main pattern by one Wet offset printing.
  • the ratio of the diameters of the cylinders 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 17 on the one hand and the cylinders 6 and 7 on the other hand is 1: 3; the circumference of the cylinders 6 and 7 thus corresponds to the dimensions of three sheets of paper, and accordingly the blanket cylinder 7 and the impression cylinder 6 are each covered with three blankets 7a and 6a, while the blanket cylinder 11 and the ink transfer cylinders 12 and 13 each have only one blanket 11a, Wear 12a or 13a.
  • the printing on the paper takes place directly through the plate cylinder 10, whereby the printing plate 10a is colored by the rubber cylinder 11, which in turn is in contact with both the rubber cylinder 7 and the transfer cylinder 13.
  • the printing plates 8b are high-pressure plates, as are used in dry offset printing, and have partial patterns which, as in the previous case, are colored by inking units 9. These differently colored partial patterns are combined in register on the rubber cylinder 7, which in this case functions as a collecting cylinder for the partial patterns forming the multicolored overall image.
  • the adjustment of the distance between the different cylinders, i.e. between the impression cylinder 6 and the blanket cylinder 7, between the blanket cylinder 11 and the impression cylinder-6, between the cylinders 10 and 12 and the blanket cylinder 7, and the required displacements of the other cylinders interacting with these cylinders can be achieved by known adjusting means, in particular by mounting all cylinders on eccentric bushes, as already mentioned for the impression cylinder 6.
  • the distances between non-interacting cylinders are very small and generally only a few millimeters in size.
  • the plate cylinder 10, the blanket cylinder 11 and the ink transfer cylinders 12 and 13 are not used and are therefore stopped by decoupling from the drive system of the machine.
  • damp offset system can be dispensed with in the context of the invention, but, as mentioned, this system allows a complete print to be obtained on one side of a security.
  • the stencil rollers 8, 8a which are intended for inking the blanket cylinder 7 when printing according to the "Orlof" method, can be replaced by inking stencils or by color contour plates which can be attached to the actual rollers or cylinders.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rotary Presses (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
EP83200587A 1982-04-22 1983-04-21 Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine Expired EP0092887B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83200587T ATE20853T1 (de) 1982-04-22 1983-04-21 Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2445/82 1982-04-22
CH244582 1982-04-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0092887A1 EP0092887A1 (de) 1983-11-02
EP0092887B1 true EP0092887B1 (de) 1986-07-23

Family

ID=4233988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83200587A Expired EP0092887B1 (de) 1982-04-22 1983-04-21 Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4509424A (sv)
EP (1) EP0092887B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPS5993350A (sv)
AT (1) ATE20853T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU552232B2 (sv)
CA (1) CA1200140A (sv)
DD (1) DD209595A5 (sv)
DE (1) DE3364664D1 (sv)
SU (1) SU1431667A3 (sv)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE31509T1 (de) * 1983-07-26 1988-01-15 De La Rue Giori Sa Kombinierte bogenrotationsdruckmaschine.
EP0132858B1 (fr) * 1983-07-26 1987-11-19 De La Rue Giori S.A. Machine d'impression rotative multicolore pour l'impression recto-verso simultanée
EP0133328B1 (fr) * 1983-07-26 1988-08-31 De La Rue Giori S.A. Machine d'impression rotative multicolore pour l'impression recto-verso simultanée
EP0132859B1 (fr) * 1983-07-26 1988-12-07 De La Rue Giori S.A. Machine d'impression rotative multicolore pour l'impression recto-verso simultanée
DE3329331C2 (de) * 1983-08-13 1987-02-26 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag, 6900 Heidelberg Druckwerk mit kurzem Farbwerk
JPS61102527U (sv) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-30
AU572367B2 (en) * 1984-12-18 1988-05-05 De La Rue Giori S.A. Rotary multicolour indirect printing machine for simultaneously recto-verso printing
CH668225A5 (de) * 1985-10-15 1988-12-15 De La Rue Giori Sa Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine zum gleichzeitigen schoen- und widerdruck.
EP0343107B1 (de) * 1988-05-18 1993-12-15 De La Rue Giori S.A. Konvertierbare Mehrfarben-Druckmaschine zum Schön- und Widerdruck, insbesondere von Banknoten
ATE98558T1 (de) * 1988-05-18 1994-01-15 De La Rue Giori Sa Mehrfarbenrotationsdruckmaschine zum gleichzeitigen schoen- und widerdruck.
ATE91095T1 (de) * 1988-05-18 1993-07-15 De La Rue Giori Sa Konvertierbare mehrfarben-druckmaschine, insbesondere zum druck von banknoten.
JP2859878B2 (ja) * 1988-06-17 1999-02-24 ダイキン工業株式会社 可変容量形ポンプの制御装置
CH675985A5 (sv) * 1988-07-13 1990-11-30 De La Rue Giori Sa
NL1005525C2 (nl) * 1997-03-13 1998-09-15 Multi Print Systems M P S B V Drukmachine met verwisselbare inktopbrengmiddelen.
DE19839875B4 (de) * 1998-09-02 2005-03-03 Koenig & Bauer Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zm Erzeugen eines Mehrfarbendruckes
RU2143344C1 (ru) * 1999-05-19 1999-12-27 Научно-исследовательский институт Гознак Способ орловской косвенной или прямой многокрасочной печати с ирисовым эффектом в пределах полного охвата по окружности
US6539859B2 (en) 2000-10-17 2003-04-01 Presstek, Inc. Multicolor printing press
JP3735642B2 (ja) * 2001-10-23 2006-01-18 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 オフセット・ザンメル印刷機
JP2005205630A (ja) * 2004-01-20 2005-08-04 Komori Corp 枚葉輪転印刷機
RU2259925C1 (ru) * 2004-06-25 2005-09-10 Объединение государственных предприятий и организаций по производству государственных знаков (Объединение "Гознак") Способ орловской прямой или косвенной печати и печатное изображение
EP1775124A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-18 Kba-Giori S.A. Printing machine with modulator additional printing group
EP2902210A1 (en) * 2014-02-04 2015-08-05 KBA-NotaSys SA Multicolour letterpress printing press having numbering cylinders and an additional printing unit
EP2998117A1 (en) 2014-09-19 2016-03-23 KBA-NotaSys SA Inking apparatus of a printing press, printing press comprising the same and method of producing a vibrator roller
GB201520085D0 (en) 2015-11-13 2015-12-30 Rue De Int Ltd Methods of manufacturing image element arrays for security devices

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2024813A (en) * 1934-11-28 1935-12-17 Cottrell C B & Sons Co Convertible web printing press
US2270273A (en) * 1939-09-06 1942-01-20 Davidson William Ward Convertible printing press
US2270272A (en) * 1940-07-25 1942-01-20 Davidson William Ward Convertible printing press
US2659305A (en) * 1950-01-23 1953-11-17 Giori Gualtiero Multicolor rotary, intaglio, letterpress, and offset printing press
GB803546A (en) * 1957-05-15 1958-10-29 Thomas De La Rue & Company Ltd Printing press
GB967123A (en) * 1961-09-15 1964-08-19 Harris Intertype Corp Printing press
DE1152704B (de) * 1962-03-30 1963-08-14 Schnellressenfab Heidelberg Bogenrotationsmaschine mit Dreizylinderdruckwerk
US3172359A (en) * 1963-08-08 1965-03-09 Henry R Dickerson Exchangeable bearers for a convertible offset press
US3426679A (en) * 1966-10-11 1969-02-11 United Aircraft Corp Multi-color printing in a single impression
US4056056A (en) * 1973-03-21 1977-11-01 De La Rue Giori S.A. Rotary printing press
CH566210A5 (sv) * 1973-03-21 1975-09-15 De La Rue Giori Sa
DE3109964A1 (de) * 1981-03-14 1982-12-02 Koenig & Bauer AG, 8700 Würzburg "sammeldruck-rotationsmaschinendruckwerk fuer wertpapierdruck"

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU552232B2 (en) 1986-05-22
CA1200140A (en) 1986-02-04
AU1318183A (en) 1983-10-27
US4509424A (en) 1985-04-09
DE3364664D1 (en) 1986-08-28
JPH0225329B2 (sv) 1990-06-01
SU1431667A3 (ru) 1988-10-15
JPS5993350A (ja) 1984-05-29
ATE20853T1 (de) 1986-08-15
DD209595A5 (de) 1984-05-16
EP0092887A1 (de) 1983-11-02

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