EP0081250A1 - Agrafe de fermeture en forme de U réalisée à partir d'une matière en bande - Google Patents
Agrafe de fermeture en forme de U réalisée à partir d'une matière en bande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0081250A1 EP0081250A1 EP82201329A EP82201329A EP0081250A1 EP 0081250 A1 EP0081250 A1 EP 0081250A1 EP 82201329 A EP82201329 A EP 82201329A EP 82201329 A EP82201329 A EP 82201329A EP 0081250 A1 EP0081250 A1 EP 0081250A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clip
- legs
- base
- strip
- closure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
- B65D33/1616—Elements constricting the neck of the bag
- B65D33/1641—Staples, clips or clamps made of metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a U-shaped closure clip made of band-shaped material for tubes and bags, the clip consisting of a clip base and two legs, and the leg ends of the clip are bent outwards and form a connecting web through which the clip can be separated in a strip other parentheses.
- the packaging braid of a bag or tube is closed with these clips in such a way that first a clip with its clip base is inserted into a suitable die with the legs pointing upwards, and then the packaging sleeve to be closed, usually gathered or twisted into a pigtail, is placed in the clip is what a stamp approaches the die from above and the clip separates from the strip and closes (DE-PS 1 078 495, 1 761 616 and 2 606 658).
- closure clips made of band-shaped material are subject to ever increasing demands on locking force, slip resistance and tight closure, which are particularly necessary for the closure of air-impermeable intestines.
- Different forces act on such a closure clip cf. DE-PS 2 606 658, column 1/2.
- the locking force and the slip resistance were increased and the locking force was improved in that the band-shaped material in the area of the clip base and the legs on the outer edges was partially folded inwards to form two beads running along these outer edges.
- These.closing clips have a small radius of the connecting bends between the clip base and clip legs.
- the braid is not always pressed together tightly at these points in the closed state, as a result of which, in certain cases, capillary formation can occur at these points, which in turn can lead to leaks and thus to grease escaping or air entry at the closure clip.
- the use of this closure clip is also only particularly useful if sausages with a relatively large diameter, for example. from 60 mm, should be closed.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve closure clips of the generic type in such a way that they, in particular when using air-impermeable intestines, for. B. from polyvenylidene chloride, polyamide, polyester or from the inside or outside with plastic-coated fiber casings do not slip on the relatively smooth surface of the braid and form a substantially fat and airtight seal and can also be used sensibly with sausages of smaller caliber.
- the inner radius of the connecting bends between the base of the clip and the leg is at least as follows is large, preferably at least twice as large, as the thickness of the band-shaped material and a preferably inwardly pointing, approximately centrally arranged stiffening bead is provided, which is limited to the area of the clamp base and the connecting bends.
- the combination of the measures proposed to solve the problem leads to a significantly improved locking clip.
- the increase in the inner radius of the connecting arches between the clamp base and the leg compared to the conventional closure clamps means that there are no longer any corners between the clamp base and the leg. It is thereby achieved that the sausage braid completely fills the closed clip so that it is firmly pressed together over its entire surface. This avoids the risk of capillary formation and essentially eliminates grease leakage or air entry at the locking clip.
- the fact that a rectilinear clip base is retained, especially in the case of closing clips with relatively long legs for closing large-caliber sausages, ensures that they do not turn away in the die after being separated from the clip strip during the closing process.
- the stiffening bead which is limited to the area of the clip base and the connecting arches, increases the resistance against the clip being bent open and, if it is preferably directed inwards, additionally increases the slip resistance.
- the bead By restricting the bead to the area of the staple base and the connecting bends to the leg, the deformation resistance of the staple legs is kept as low as possible in the upper area during the closing process, in order to enable a machine-friendly and intestinal low closing force.
- the measures according to the invention achieve a closure clip with considerably improved properties while maintaining the same material expenditure or it can save material with the same closing force.
- the locking force could be increased by around 20%, the clip-slip ratio (start of slipping at burst pressure value in kp / mm 2 ) by around 20% and the fat tightness can be improved by about 30%.
- the sealing clip according to the invention is particularly suitable for sealing cooked sausages treated in an autoclave, in which the internal pressure of the sausage rises sharply, of cooked sausages that are cooked or scalded and of sausages that are to have a long shelf life.
- a special use is also the sealing of externally coated fiber casings, the coating of which is so smooth that closures can easily slip off during cooking due to the filling pressure or increasing internal pressure.
- the object on which the invention is based can be achieved, in particular in the case of sausages of smaller caliber, that is to say less than about 50 mm in diameter, by a modification of the invention in such a way that the connecting bends form a round arch with a common radius with the clamp base. Because of the short legs, there is no risk that the locking clip will turn away when cutting and closing in the die.
- known longitudinal grooves were provided on the inner surface of the clip, preferably in the region of the legs into which the inner bead does not extend, in order to increase the slip resistance compared to a closure clip made of smooth material.
- leg ends bent outwards should have the known U-shaped embossing at the bending point with the clip leg on the underside in order to ensure the associated advantages.
- FIG. 1 shows a closure clip with clip base 1, separated from the clip strip, with which the legs 2, 3 are connected via connecting arches 4, 5.
- the two connecting arches 4, 5 have radii R4 and R5 which are greater than the thickness of the band-shaped material of the clip.
- Extending over the clamp base 1 and the connecting arches 4, 5 is an inwardly directed stiffening bead 6, which extends approximately to the transition of the connecting arches 4, 5 and thus at the center of the radii R4 and R5 and into the straight part of the legs 2 , 3 leak in the area of 7.8.
- the legs 2, 3 extend to the bending points of the leg ends 9, 10 bent outwards, with U-shaped impressions 11, 12 being attached to their underside.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82201329T ATE17336T1 (de) | 1981-12-09 | 1982-10-26 | U-foermige verschlussklammer aus bandfoermigen material. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3148757 | 1981-12-09 | ||
DE19813148757 DE3148757A1 (de) | 1981-12-09 | 1981-12-09 | U-foermige verschlussklammer aus bandfoermigem material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0081250A1 true EP0081250A1 (fr) | 1983-06-15 |
EP0081250B1 EP0081250B1 (fr) | 1986-01-08 |
Family
ID=6148286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82201329A Expired EP0081250B1 (fr) | 1981-12-09 | 1982-10-26 | Agrafe de fermeture en forme de U réalisée à partir d'une matière en bande |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0081250B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS58112966A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR228535A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE17336T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU555596B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8206998A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3148757A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK154061C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES268757Y (fr) |
FI (1) | FI76984C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO160071C (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA827902B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3339834A1 (de) * | 1983-11-01 | 1985-07-11 | Günter 6080 Groß-Gerau Kollross | U-foermige verschlussklammer fuer schlauch- oder beutelfoermige verpackungshuellen |
EP1845026A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Pince de fermeture et son procédé de fabrication |
EP1970321A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-17 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Pince de fermeture dotée d'un fond circulaire |
EP2168887A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-03-31 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Bioclip |
EP3705417A1 (fr) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-09 | Sagar Lorenzo Noguera | Pince permettant de fermer des boyaux de saucisses par constriction |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3715626A1 (de) * | 1987-05-11 | 1988-12-01 | Niedecker Herbert | U-foermige verschluss-klammer fuer beutel und schlaeuche |
DE3844052C1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-05-17 | Herbert Dipl.-Ing. 6240 Koenigstein De Niedecker | U-shaped closure clip for bags and tubes |
DE19527875A1 (de) * | 1995-07-29 | 1997-01-30 | Poly Clip System Gmbh & Co Kg | Verschlußklammer für Beutel und Schläuche |
DE19901220B4 (de) * | 1999-01-14 | 2004-04-08 | Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Verpackungen aus flexiblem Material |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB774267A (en) * | 1954-09-17 | 1957-05-08 | Howard Kelem | Improvements in machine for banding meat casings |
US2972791A (en) * | 1958-07-24 | 1961-02-28 | Kelem Howard | Casing tie and making same |
US3017638A (en) * | 1960-04-11 | 1962-01-23 | Kelem Howard | Machine for tying casings |
GB1206090A (en) * | 1968-06-15 | 1970-09-23 | Herbert Niedecker | U-shaped clips for closing bags and tubes |
FR2341498A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-19 | 1977-09-16 | Niedecker Herbert | Agrafe de fermeture en forme de u realisee a partir d'une matiere en bande |
-
1981
- 1981-12-09 DE DE19813148757 patent/DE3148757A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-10-26 AT AT82201329T patent/ATE17336T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-10-26 DE DE8282201329T patent/DE3268449D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-10-26 EP EP82201329A patent/EP0081250B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-10-28 ZA ZA827902A patent/ZA827902B/xx unknown
- 1982-11-18 NO NO823872A patent/NO160071C/no unknown
- 1982-11-23 FI FI824027A patent/FI76984C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-11-25 AR AR291406A patent/AR228535A1/es active
- 1982-11-25 ES ES1982268757U patent/ES268757Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-11-29 JP JP57209205A patent/JPS58112966A/ja active Granted
- 1982-12-02 BR BR8206998A patent/BR8206998A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-08 DK DK546082A patent/DK154061C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-08 AU AU91520/82A patent/AU555596B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB774267A (en) * | 1954-09-17 | 1957-05-08 | Howard Kelem | Improvements in machine for banding meat casings |
US2972791A (en) * | 1958-07-24 | 1961-02-28 | Kelem Howard | Casing tie and making same |
US3017638A (en) * | 1960-04-11 | 1962-01-23 | Kelem Howard | Machine for tying casings |
GB1206090A (en) * | 1968-06-15 | 1970-09-23 | Herbert Niedecker | U-shaped clips for closing bags and tubes |
FR2341498A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-19 | 1977-09-16 | Niedecker Herbert | Agrafe de fermeture en forme de u realisee a partir d'une matiere en bande |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3339834A1 (de) * | 1983-11-01 | 1985-07-11 | Günter 6080 Groß-Gerau Kollross | U-foermige verschlussklammer fuer schlauch- oder beutelfoermige verpackungshuellen |
US8122571B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2012-02-28 | Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg | Closure clip and process for the production thereof |
EP1845026A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Pince de fermeture et son procédé de fabrication |
EP2840037A3 (fr) * | 2007-03-16 | 2015-03-25 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Pince de fermeture dotée d'un fond circulaire |
US7666073B2 (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2010-02-23 | Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg | Closure clip with round bottom |
EP1970321A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-17 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Pince de fermeture dotée d'un fond circulaire |
EP2840038A3 (fr) * | 2007-03-16 | 2015-04-01 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Pince de fermeture dotée d'un fond circulaire |
EP3789310A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-16 | 2021-03-10 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Agrafe de fermeture pourvu de fond rond |
EP2168887A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-03-31 | Poly-clip System GmbH & Co. KG | Bioclip |
EP3705417A1 (fr) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-09 | Sagar Lorenzo Noguera | Pince permettant de fermer des boyaux de saucisses par constriction |
WO2020178463A1 (fr) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | Sagar Lorenzo Noguera | Agrafe pour la fermeture par étranglement d'enveloppes de saucisses |
EP3705417B1 (fr) | 2019-03-05 | 2021-09-08 | Sagar Lorenzo Noguera | Pince permettant de fermer des boyaux de saucisses par constriction |
US11980198B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2024-05-14 | Sagar Lorenzo Noguera | Clip for closing sausage casings by constriction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK154061C (da) | 1989-03-06 |
FI76984C (fi) | 1989-01-10 |
BR8206998A (pt) | 1983-10-11 |
EP0081250B1 (fr) | 1986-01-08 |
ES268757U (es) | 1983-06-01 |
DK546082A (da) | 1983-06-10 |
NO160071B (no) | 1988-11-28 |
FI824027L (fi) | 1983-06-10 |
DE3268449D1 (en) | 1986-02-20 |
FI824027A0 (fi) | 1982-11-23 |
JPH0364386B2 (fr) | 1991-10-07 |
JPS58112966A (ja) | 1983-07-05 |
NO823872L (no) | 1983-06-10 |
AR228535A1 (es) | 1983-03-15 |
DK154061B (da) | 1988-10-10 |
ES268757Y (es) | 1983-12-16 |
ZA827902B (en) | 1983-09-28 |
AU9152082A (en) | 1983-06-16 |
AU555596B2 (en) | 1986-10-02 |
ATE17336T1 (de) | 1986-01-15 |
FI76984B (fi) | 1988-09-30 |
NO160071C (no) | 1989-03-08 |
DE3148757A1 (de) | 1983-06-16 |
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