EP0075610A1 - Procédé pour produire un support préparé pour la peinture - Google Patents

Procédé pour produire un support préparé pour la peinture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0075610A1
EP0075610A1 EP81107728A EP81107728A EP0075610A1 EP 0075610 A1 EP0075610 A1 EP 0075610A1 EP 81107728 A EP81107728 A EP 81107728A EP 81107728 A EP81107728 A EP 81107728A EP 0075610 A1 EP0075610 A1 EP 0075610A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing ink
painting
printing
colors
hydrophobic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP81107728A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Carl Rickers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP81107728A priority Critical patent/EP0075610A1/fr
Publication of EP0075610A1 publication Critical patent/EP0075610A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/005—Colour cards; Painting supports; Latent or hidden images, e.g. for games; Time delayed images
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/18—Boards or sheets with surfaces prepared for painting or drawing pictures; Stretching frames for canvases

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a prepared painting base.
  • Pre-prepared canvases, porcelain plates with printed motifs, pre-printed wooden blanks for peasant painting and many other examples of pre-prepared painting grounds are generally known.
  • This problem arises particularly in hobby painting, since many recreational painters have neither the time nor the necessary training to design a motif freely and therefore wish to have a corresponding pre-printed template available, whereby the artistic work consists only in selecting the colors and in the appropriate color depth, as desired.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a novel method for producing a prepared painting base, which considerably simplifies the production of such a prepared painting base and places less stringent demands on the skills of the processor of the painting base.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by a method which is characterized by printing the painting base according to a printing method known per se with a motif, a substance being used as the printing ink, which has a different color retention capacity for the colors to be applied later than the colors applied to the painting base surfaces does not impart the printing ink surfaces.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of the method is characterized in that an adhesive is used as the printing ink for producing a painting base for dry colored pigments, such as colored pencils, chalks, charcoal, red chalk, pastel colors and the like, the print being applied to the one prior to painting Adhesive-adhering powder is treated to increase the roughness of the substrate on the areas printed with the printing ink.
  • a printing ink which is hydrophobic when using hydrophobic colorants and hydrophilic when using hydrophilic colorants is used to produce a painting base for liquid colorants, such as, for example, watercolor paints, water colors, tempera colors, oil paints, acrylic paints, etc.
  • the boundary lines are not visible (when using a colorless printing ink) or only very slightly visible (when using a printing ink that has a slightly different color from the background), so that the method can also be used successfully for non-opaque colors, especially water colors .
  • the method is particularly advantageous for the production of chalk or pencil or charcoal drawings, the color depth being determined only by the roughness of the surface.
  • a further preferred embodiment is porcelain painting, in particular in the case of pre-glazed blanks, in which "wrong" lines can be washed off the substrate without difficulty if the latter has a poorer acceptance for the color than the printed motif.
  • the method according to the invention can also be used, for example, in test sheets, for problem solving in textbooks, for programmed learning, games and the like, in order to subsequently make hidden information visible.
  • etching liquids for example hydrofluoric acid or derivatives thereof, can also be used as the printing ink.
  • the particular advantage of the method according to the invention is that it is also possible to use printing techniques which provide semitones, for example offset printing methods or the like. These halftone screens then result in areas on the painting surface with reduced absorption capacity, which is, however, still higher than that of the surrounding material. It is therefore not necessary, as in the previously customary methods for producing a prepared painting base, to previously dissolve, for example, rasters to be used in lines in order to clarify such halftones. According to the invention, it is therefore possible for the first time to transmit halftone information on a prepared painting surface.
  • Well-glued paper or cardboard is made using a standard offset process using hydrophobic paint, about the same color tone as the well-glued paper printed.
  • the result is a tone-on-tone print, in which the limits of the motif can only be seen when you look closely, for example due to the different gloss of the printed and non-printed areas.
  • this print After drying, this print provides a pre-prepared painting base for hydrophilic and hydrophobic colorants, such as water and oil colors.
  • Hydrophilic and hydrophobic colorants such as water and oil colors.
  • Water colors for example, are absorbed weaker or not at all by the hydrophobic color layer than by the well-glued surface, so that when hydrophilic colorants are applied, the non-printed areas appear more colored or reach deeper shades, depending on the amount of paint applied, than the heavily printed environment .
  • the hydrophilic color is accordingly adopted more strongly than in whole-tone sections, especially on unprinted areas.
  • hydrophobic paint can be applied, which preferably or exclusively stains the sections to which the hydrophilic paint does not adhere.
  • a metal blank for example made of copper, such as is used for enamelling work, is included printed with an adhesive using a conventional printing process.
  • an adhesive which maintains its adhesiveness for a longer period of time and which, if appropriate, can be covered by suitable cover films for shipping.
  • Enamel paints can easily be applied to a painting surface produced in this way as precisely delimited motifs, the blank not being printed not accepting the powdery colors.
  • Strongly glued glossy or plastic paper is printed with an adhesive using a conventional printing process and then dusted with a fine-grained powder, preferably with a powder that is usually used to prevent individual prints from sticking together.
  • the surfaces printed in this way and provided with a powder that increases the roughness of the surface take on the dye all the more when applying conventional dry colors, such as charcoal, red chalk, pastel colors, colored pencils, chalks and the like, that is, the deeper it becomes Color achieves the denser the material that increases the roughness adheres to the surface. Accordingly, halftone sections become lighter than whole-tone sections, so that dry dye is easy to apply one color already creates a simple image graded in light-dark semitones. There are, of course, no limits to the imagination of the person working on the prepared painting surface with regard to the choice of colors.
  • a fabric suitable for batik processes for example cotton or silk, is printed with wax or paraffin using a conventional printing process. It is advantageous to use relatively coarse halftone screens to produce the print, since the wax often still runs slightly on the fabric.
  • a printed batik background is formed, in which certain areas can be freed from the covering wax and colored by the usual "ironing out” or “treatment with heat". It is possible to create halftone effects or colors that run into one another.
  • the prepared painting base is moist, before drying or by subsequent moistening with a suitable solvent moistened on another, not preprepared substrate, so that there is an imprint of the printing ink on the unprepared substrate.
  • This impression is then again suitable in a manner known per se as a prepared painting base.
  • the painting surface produced by the process according to the invention is therefore used, of course only for small quantities, in a "stamp-like manner" to produce further prepared surfaces.
  • the method according to the invention is extremely versatile. It can be both single color, are made on the painting surface pretreated by semitones scale images, but it is also equally possible, "colorful" pictures of the same subject and on the same M alground produce.
  • the particular advantage of the method according to the invention is that halftone values can be achieved with certainty, which was not possible with the previously prepared painting base.

Landscapes

  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
EP81107728A 1981-09-29 1981-09-29 Procédé pour produire un support préparé pour la peinture Withdrawn EP0075610A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP81107728A EP0075610A1 (fr) 1981-09-29 1981-09-29 Procédé pour produire un support préparé pour la peinture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP81107728A EP0075610A1 (fr) 1981-09-29 1981-09-29 Procédé pour produire un support préparé pour la peinture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0075610A1 true EP0075610A1 (fr) 1983-04-06

Family

ID=8187935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81107728A Withdrawn EP0075610A1 (fr) 1981-09-29 1981-09-29 Procédé pour produire un support préparé pour la peinture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0075610A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639865A1 (fr) * 1988-12-05 1990-06-08 Szyc Irena Procede d'appretage d'elements en bois destines a etre teints
DE19619840A1 (de) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-20 L Armee Horst Talmon Malhilfsmittel, insbesondere Seiden-Malhilfsmittel

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH252407A (de) * 1946-08-02 1947-12-31 Jacobson David Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Unterlage, die zum Bemalen mit Trockenmalfarben geeignet ist.
US2744349A (en) * 1954-01-28 1956-05-08 Ralph E Grossman Method of painting in the reproduction of paintings
GB843569A (en) * 1958-03-24 1960-08-04 Embossograph Process Company I Improvements in expandable beaded decorative printing
US3372493A (en) * 1967-09-15 1968-03-12 Avalon Mfg Corp Antiqued painting on wood and by-the-number system of making the same
US3380436A (en) * 1965-03-26 1968-04-30 Molins Machine Co Ltd Printing apparatus
DE1937733A1 (de) * 1968-07-26 1970-07-02 Joyment Ltd Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zeichnen
DE1546939A1 (de) * 1960-08-10 1970-10-08 Gaf Corp Zeichenfolie
DE2945217A1 (de) * 1979-11-09 1981-06-04 J.H. Benecke Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Verfahren zur dekorativen musterung von oberflaechen
GB2063774A (en) * 1979-11-16 1981-06-10 Harrison J R Boards with surfaces prepared for painting

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH252407A (de) * 1946-08-02 1947-12-31 Jacobson David Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Unterlage, die zum Bemalen mit Trockenmalfarben geeignet ist.
US2744349A (en) * 1954-01-28 1956-05-08 Ralph E Grossman Method of painting in the reproduction of paintings
GB843569A (en) * 1958-03-24 1960-08-04 Embossograph Process Company I Improvements in expandable beaded decorative printing
DE1546939A1 (de) * 1960-08-10 1970-10-08 Gaf Corp Zeichenfolie
US3380436A (en) * 1965-03-26 1968-04-30 Molins Machine Co Ltd Printing apparatus
US3372493A (en) * 1967-09-15 1968-03-12 Avalon Mfg Corp Antiqued painting on wood and by-the-number system of making the same
DE1937733A1 (de) * 1968-07-26 1970-07-02 Joyment Ltd Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zeichnen
DE2945217A1 (de) * 1979-11-09 1981-06-04 J.H. Benecke Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Verfahren zur dekorativen musterung von oberflaechen
GB2063774A (en) * 1979-11-16 1981-06-10 Harrison J R Boards with surfaces prepared for painting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639865A1 (fr) * 1988-12-05 1990-06-08 Szyc Irena Procede d'appretage d'elements en bois destines a etre teints
DE19619840A1 (de) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-20 L Armee Horst Talmon Malhilfsmittel, insbesondere Seiden-Malhilfsmittel
DE19619840C2 (de) * 1996-05-17 1998-09-10 L Armee Horst Talmon Malhilfsmittel, insbesondere Seiden-Malhilfsmittel, sowie ein dieses Malhilfsmittel verwendendes Verfahren zum Auftragen von Farbe

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