EP0062738B1 - Verfahren zum Verlegen von Bodenbelag-Warenbahn sowie Gerät zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Verlegen von Bodenbelag-Warenbahn sowie Gerät zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0062738B1 EP0062738B1 EP82100960A EP82100960A EP0062738B1 EP 0062738 B1 EP0062738 B1 EP 0062738B1 EP 82100960 A EP82100960 A EP 82100960A EP 82100960 A EP82100960 A EP 82100960A EP 0062738 B1 EP0062738 B1 EP 0062738B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- webs
- hook
- loop fastener
- longitudinal edge
- tape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0437—Laying carpeting, e.g. wall-to-wall carpeting
- A47G27/045—Gripper strips; Seaming strips; Edge retainers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0487—Tools for laying carpeting
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for laying flooring material webs, in which two adjacent material webs of this type are releasably connected to one another on their underside by means of a so-called Velcro fastener.
- the invention is therefore concerned in particular with a method for laying a so-called artificial turf for sports fields.
- a method for laying carpets is already known (DE-A-2201231), in which the carpet is laid in the form of webs of material which lie against one another with their longitudinal edges and are connected to one another on the underside by means of a Velcro fastener.
- the goods web titmouse on its underside at least along a longitudinal edge on a first element of a Velcro fastener, the second, band-shaped element for connecting two adjacent material webs in the region of their longitudinal edges can be placed against the undersides thereof.
- the mushroom head or hook straps of the Velcro fasteners are laid parallel to one another and in the width of the material webs at appropriate distances before laying the material webs on the sub-floor and firmly connected to the sub-floor, for example by gluing or by means of tacking.
- the mesh or fleece tapes of the Velcro fasteners are firmly attached, in particular glued, to the underside of the webs in the area of their longitudinal edges. If you then lay the webs on the subfloor so that they lie against each other with their long edges and come to rest with the fleece tapes on the hook tapes, the Velcro fasteners connect the webs not only with each other, but also with the subfloor, in each case releasably.
- DE-A-2201231 now also discloses yet another laying method in which the material webs are connected to one another before the laying on the sub-floor with the aid of the Velcro fasteners; However, it is obvious that such a laying process is extremely cumbersome to handle, since the individual webs can no longer be laid on the sub-floor.
- one strap of the Velcro fastener in particular the hook strap, in the area of the ends of two webs to be connected to one another, whereupon the device moves along the joint between the two adjacent webs and at the same time this Hook tape is designed under the two webs, so that after the longitudinal edge areas fall back onto the hook band, the two webs are connected to one another by the hook band.
- one half of the Velcro fasteners are therefore not attached to the sub-floor in such a way that they can no longer be removed easily, and the webs of goods can also be rolled out individually on the sub-floor.
- Two inclined wheels with spikes on their circumference serve to press the two webs with their longitudinal edges against each other when the device is pushed along the joint between the two webs; the device applies a relatively quickly setting adhesive to the underside of the two webs, and only in the area of the longitudinal edges of the two webs lying against one another, whereupon the device presses a tape connecting the two webs against the adhesive-coated areas with a pressure roller.
- a narrow web is attached to the base plate of the device, which slides through the joint formed by the longitudinal edges of the two webs of goods to be connected to one another and carries the upper parts of the device.
- the two spike wheels are arranged behind this web (in relation to the direction of advance of the device), followed by a nozzle that applies the adhesive to the webs and finally the pressure roller mentioned.
- the known construction also requires the floor covering to be late to lay the top down on the floor and only to be able to lay it with its top turned up when the webs are already firmly glued to each other, which makes laying as tedious as in the above-described second variant of the known method according to DE -A-2 201 231.
- each of these webs consists of an artificial lawn 10 and an elastic pad 20, the top with the underside of the artificial turf is connected in a suitable manner, for example by gluing or welding a back coating material of the artificial turf to a covering 24 of the base 20, which is made of soft PVC.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section through small sections of the band-shaped components of a known so-called Velcro fastener.
- the so-called loop tape was designated with 50, the so-called hook tape with 52.
- Both have a mostly plastic-coated or laminated, band-shaped textile base support 54 or 56, in which 50 plush handles 58 are anchored in the loop tape, while anchors 60 are fastened in the base support 56 of the hook tape 52 with mushroom-shaped free ends, which consist of relatively stiff plastic threads .
- FIG. 3 shows the two webs 70, 72 obliquely from above after they have been laid together on the floor. Furthermore, this FIG. Shows an auxiliary device for connecting the material webs according to the invention, which has a guide frame 100 to which an axis 102 for carrying a hook tape supply 104 and a type of ploughshare 106 are attached below. A deflection roller 108 for the hook band 52 is also rotatably mounted in the guide frame 100 directly above the ploughshare.
- the ploughshare 106 is designed such that it can be used to open the joint 74 of the two webs 70, 72 as shown in FIG. 3.
- the hook band 52 can be inserted between the longitudinal edge regions of the material webs 70 and 72 that are arched upwards by the ploughshare and pushed apart to the side, and can thus be placed under the material webs. So if you start inserting the hook tape at one end of the two webs 70 and 72 and fasten the free end of the hook band there, it is rolled off in the longitudinal direction of the web as it passes through the joint 74 and placed under the fleece bands 50 of the two webs. If the longitudinal edge areas of the two webs behind the device shown in FIG. 3 then fall back onto the hook tape and are entered by the operator of the laying device, there is an adequately firm connection between the fleece tapes and the hook tape and thus the two adjacent webs 70, 72.
- the material webs can be laid loosely on a suitable surface. With the help of hook tapes coated with a self-adhesive on their underside, a connection between the material webs and the substrate can also be achieved.
- the direction of advance of the laying device was marked with an arrow in FIG. 3.
- the ploughshare 106 attached to the lower end of the frame 100 has, in the view from the front, the shape of an isosceles triangle with concave sides, the upper longitudinal edge of the ploughshare defined by the tip of this triangle being designated 106a in FIG. 3.
- the ploughshare ends in front of the deflection roller 108 and leaves a gap for the passage of the hook band 52, and it goes without saying that the joint 74 must only be opened by the ploughshare so far that the guide frame 100 with the deflection roller 108 in fits the open gap.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82100960T ATE34513T1 (de) | 1981-04-04 | 1982-02-10 | Verfahren zum verlegen von bodenbelag-warenbahn sowie geraet zur durchfuehrung eines solchen verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813113637 DE3113637A1 (de) | 1981-04-04 | 1981-04-04 | Bodenbelag-warenbahn sowie verfarhen zu ihrer herstellung und verfarhen zum verlegen derartiger warenbahnen |
DE3113637 | 1981-04-04 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0062738A2 EP0062738A2 (de) | 1982-10-20 |
EP0062738A3 EP0062738A3 (en) | 1985-03-13 |
EP0062738B1 true EP0062738B1 (de) | 1988-05-25 |
Family
ID=6129338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82100960A Expired EP0062738B1 (de) | 1981-04-04 | 1982-02-10 | Verfahren zum Verlegen von Bodenbelag-Warenbahn sowie Gerät zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0062738B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS57190805A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE34513T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3113637A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5691027A (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener with a dual purpose cover sheet |
US5691026A (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener member with a dual purpose cover sheet |
CN102908033A (zh) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江三门维艾尔工业有限公司 | 一种防滑脚垫 |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3310640A1 (de) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-09-27 | J.F. Adolff Ag, 7150 Backnang | Unterlegmatte fuer einen bodenbelag, vorzugsweise fuer einen wasserdurchlaessigen kunstrasen, sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
JPS6062305A (ja) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-04-10 | 旭化成株式会社 | 敷物等の敷設方法及びその敷設装置 |
JPS61167882U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-17 | ||
DE3603386A1 (de) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-08-06 | Adolff J F Ag | Kuenstlicher rasen mit spielfeldmarkierungen |
US5267453A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1993-12-07 | Guilford Mills, Inc. | Loop-type textile fastener fabric and method of producing same |
US5850708C1 (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 2001-09-25 | Turf Stabilization Technologie | Surface for sports and other uses |
US6295756B1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 2001-10-02 | Turf Stabilization Technologies Inc. | Surface for sports and other uses |
ATE157521T1 (de) * | 1992-06-30 | 1997-09-15 | Tac Fast Systems Sa | Teppich-aufbau |
EP0594925B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-08-14 | Sommer S.A. | Eléments de surhabillage de sols destinés à des véhicules automobiles |
US5723195A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1998-03-03 | Pacione; Joseph Rocco | Carpet and underpad attachment system |
US5658430A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-08-19 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Carpet over carpet installation adhesive |
EP0900170B1 (de) * | 1997-02-25 | 2003-01-02 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH | Verfahren zum verlegen von teppichen mittels klettschlussverbindung zum boden |
CA2205283A1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-14 | Tac-Fast Systems Canada Limited | Hooked tape with adhesive for fastening carpet seams |
DE19959844A1 (de) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-28 | Nitsche Lars | Verfahren zur Verbindung und Fixierung der Stoßnähte von Bodenbelägen mit Vlies, Filz- oder textilen Zweitrücken bei Verlegung auf Klettbasis |
WO2002076560A2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Fieldturf Inc. | Hook and loop attachment for artificial grass |
US7249913B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2007-07-31 | Coevin Licensing, Llc | Roll up artificial turf |
CN1304078C (zh) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-03-14 | 成都市武侯区金字塔设计室 | 由活动塑胶层构成的运动场 |
WO2012005576A2 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | Knottnerus Beheer Bv. | Artificial turf with hook and loop fastening |
EP2891746B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2018-10-24 | Tandus Flooring,Inc. | Modular carpet systems |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE103946C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | ||||
GB675795A (en) * | 1950-02-04 | 1952-07-16 | Otto Prouse Fluck | Apparatus for use in joining the abutting edges of floor coverings such as carpets and the like |
US3583057A (en) * | 1969-06-09 | 1971-06-08 | American Velcro Inc | Apparatus for attaching flexible covers |
US3694983A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1972-10-03 | Pierre Jean Couquet | Pile or plastic tiles for flooring and like applications |
DE2201231A1 (de) * | 1972-01-12 | 1973-07-26 | Girmes Werke Ag | Bodenbelag |
US3866267A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-02-18 | Raymond Lee Organization Inc | Rugs with detachable sections |
JPS5536137Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-09-30 | 1980-08-26 | ||
DE2803006A1 (de) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-08-02 | Veh Geb Guenther Wilburga | Haftnahtband fuer lose liegende bodenbelaege |
US4259142A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-03-31 | Kortepeter Dale T | Machine for applying roofing material |
JPS5931763U (ja) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 陰極線管 |
-
1981
- 1981-04-04 DE DE19813113637 patent/DE3113637A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-12-10 JP JP56197813A patent/JPS57190805A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-02-10 DE DE8282100960T patent/DE3278530D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-10 EP EP82100960A patent/EP0062738B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-10 AT AT82100960T patent/ATE34513T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5691027A (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener with a dual purpose cover sheet |
US5691026A (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener member with a dual purpose cover sheet |
US5902427A (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1999-05-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener arrangement with dual purpose cover sheet |
CN102908033A (zh) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江三门维艾尔工业有限公司 | 一种防滑脚垫 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE34513T1 (de) | 1988-06-15 |
JPS6226361B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-06-09 |
JPS57190805A (en) | 1982-11-24 |
DE3278530D1 (en) | 1988-06-30 |
DE3113637A1 (de) | 1982-10-21 |
EP0062738A2 (de) | 1982-10-20 |
EP0062738A3 (en) | 1985-03-13 |
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