EP0057635B1 - Méthode, écrans autoportants et installations pour l'amélioration de l'efficacité des procédés pour la fabrication des produits en béton précontraint - Google Patents
Méthode, écrans autoportants et installations pour l'amélioration de l'efficacité des procédés pour la fabrication des produits en béton précontraint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0057635B1 EP0057635B1 EP82400136A EP82400136A EP0057635B1 EP 0057635 B1 EP0057635 B1 EP 0057635B1 EP 82400136 A EP82400136 A EP 82400136A EP 82400136 A EP82400136 A EP 82400136A EP 0057635 B1 EP0057635 B1 EP 0057635B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supporting
- self
- screens
- reinforcements
- hand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002635 electroconvulsive therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001417494 Sciaenidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
- B28B23/04—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
- B28B23/06—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed for the production of elongated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
- B28B23/04—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
- B28B5/10—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds carried on the circumference of a rotating drum
- B28B5/12—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds carried on the circumference of a rotating drum intermittently rotated
Definitions
- the object of the invention is to provide these methods with a method, self-supporting screens and installations making it possible to improve their efficiency.
- the self-supporting mold banks have a metal frame furnished with shells capable of taking charge of the tensioning efforts, equipped with mobile and self-supporting screens and, in certain cases, group tensioning devices, frame can be provided with rolling means.
- the mobile and self-supporting screens, the group setting-up and tensioning devices and the self-supporting benches of molds, described above, make it possible to improve, on the one hand, the load-bearing structures of the molds and, on the other hand, the concrete hardening and demoulding facilities for the various processes.
- the mobile and self-supporting separation screens Es (FIGS. 5 and 20), provided, in certain cases, with temporary fixing means relative to the molds, are constituted in the same way as the head screens, without obviously being provided with means anchoring and hanging.
- the group tensioning devices by deformable parallelogram MT2 (FIG. 13), comprise a multitude of skies 20, provided with hooking means 21, head screens, linked by ordinary articulations 22, to a series of connecting rods 20a , for fixing by articulation at the ends of the structure for taking charge of tensioning forces, and on the other hand for locking means 23, so that the assembly described works as a deformable parallelogram which, in the stretched position, is self-locking and which, by unlocking, ensures the slow relaxation of the armatures, facilitates demolding and frees the head screens which thus remain pressed against the ends of the demolded products.
- the devices for tensioning by sliding in parallel MT3 include a few sliding beams 24, of high resistance, provided with hooking means 25, and locking means 26, head screens, and a few parts 27 , sliding, beams linked via one or more rods 28, provided in particular with screwing means 29, to arms 30, fixed at the two ends of the benches or self-supporting structures, using removable means 31 , so that, by the screwing operation of the rods, the group is tensioned and so that, by unscrewing, the prestressing forces are taken over by said self-supporting screens which remain thus pressed against the ends of demolded products.
- FIG. 8 shows a chain equipped with self-supporting mold benches provided with own rolling means, benches moving on rails in a manufacturing circuit, in horizontal plane, closed by means of two head conveyors 57, so as to pass the molds filled with concrete and closed by means of covers C, through two adjacent chambers F1, of intensive heating in a tunnel and to present them at the demolding station from below an installation D1, consisting either of an overhead crane, or in particular of a gantry 58, equipped with a?
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82400136T ATE20848T1 (de) | 1981-02-04 | 1982-01-25 | Verfahren, selbsttragende schalwaende und installationen fuer die verbesserung der zweckmaessigkeit der verfahren zur herstellung von spannbetonfertigteilen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8102087A FR2498976A1 (fr) | 1981-02-04 | 1981-02-04 | Methode, dispositifs, structures porteuses de moules et installations pour l'amelioration de l'efficacite des procedes pour la fabrication des produits en beton precontraint |
FR8102087 | 1981-02-04 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0057635A2 EP0057635A2 (fr) | 1982-08-11 |
EP0057635A3 EP0057635A3 (en) | 1982-08-18 |
EP0057635B1 true EP0057635B1 (fr) | 1986-07-23 |
Family
ID=9254805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82400136A Expired EP0057635B1 (fr) | 1981-02-04 | 1982-01-25 | Méthode, écrans autoportants et installations pour l'amélioration de l'efficacité des procédés pour la fabrication des produits en béton précontraint |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59133008A (ja) * | 1983-01-21 | 1984-07-31 | 富士ピ−・エス・コンクリ−ト株式会社 | 摺動成形によるコンクリ−ト材製造設備 |
ES2023104A4 (es) * | 1990-01-12 | 1992-01-01 | Wayss & Freytag Ag | Encofrado para la fabricacion de traviesas de hormigon pretensado con union inmediata. |
FR2657382B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-22 | 1996-07-19 | Rector Sa | Module independant de fabrication de beton precontraint et son procede de mise en óoeuvre. |
US5356278A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1994-10-18 | Reetz William R | Apparatus for making a thermoplastic composite |
US5824246A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1998-10-20 | Engineered Composites | Method of forming a thermoactive binder composite |
FR2685885B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-08 | 1994-03-25 | Mircea Borcoman | Procede, ateliers et usines a barillets, installations de servitudes et structures d'assemblage pour la fabrication de produits moulables, notamment a base de beton. |
DE4203895C2 (de) * | 1992-02-11 | 1996-08-29 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | Einrichtung zum Herstellen von Fertigbauteilen aus Spannbeton mit sofortigem Verbund, insbesondere von Spannbetonschwellen |
ES2116819B1 (es) * | 1994-01-11 | 1999-03-16 | Alvistranvi S A | Procedimiento de fabricacion de traviesas polivalentes. |
AUPN119495A0 (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1995-03-16 | Panelcrete Pty Limited | An apparatus & method to manufacture cast panels |
US5766648A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-06-16 | Cxt Incorporated | Road transportable segmental concrete railroad tie long-line production system |
FI20000489A (fi) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-04 | Addtek Res & Dev Oy Ab | Menetelmä esijännitettyjen betonituotteiden valmistamiseksi |
US6773650B1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2004-08-10 | Power Poles, Inc. | Prestressed concrete casting apparatus and method |
WO2003012225A2 (de) | 2001-07-20 | 2003-02-13 | Rwp Entwicklungs Gmbh | Gebäude und bauverfahren |
DE102007004038B4 (de) * | 2007-01-22 | 2016-10-27 | Rail.One Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Weichenschwellen und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Weichenschwelle |
DE102007008704B4 (de) * | 2007-02-20 | 2014-04-17 | Rail.One Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Betonschwelle |
WO2011008783A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | 21St Century Structures, Llc | Movable pallet and method of use |
FI125007B (fi) | 2013-12-31 | 2015-04-30 | Elematic Oy Ab | Järjestely betonituotteiden valamiseksi |
CN104960089A (zh) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-07 | 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 | 一种高速铁路无砟轨道用双向先张轨道板的生产线 |
CN106142329A (zh) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-23 | 艾乐迈铁科集团 | 浇筑混凝土制品的方法 |
EP3730263B1 (de) * | 2019-04-23 | 2022-03-09 | voestalpine Railway Systems GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung einer vielzahl von betongusselementen aus spannbeton |
CN111906916A (zh) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-10 | 沃勒特工厂设备有限公司 | 生产中空混凝土元件的方法及设备 |
CN110978260A (zh) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 河间市银龙轨道有限公司 | 一种悬挑装置、悬挑移动机构及系统 |
IT202100026966A1 (it) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-20 | Stam Carpenterie S R L | Impianto per la realizzazione di elementi struttuali in cemento precompresso |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1181226A (en) * | 1966-08-16 | 1970-02-11 | Cheshire Ferroconcrete Ltd | Improvements in Lintels |
US3726461A (en) * | 1969-01-29 | 1973-04-10 | Nippon Concrete Ind Co Ltd | Apparatus for forming pc concrete pipe reinforcing |
FR2062090A5 (US08124630-20120228-C00152.png) * | 1969-10-10 | 1971-06-25 | Borcoman Mirdea | |
GB1377189A (en) * | 1971-03-05 | 1974-12-11 | Hollandsche Betongroep Nv | Mould for casting concrete |
US4038355A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1977-07-26 | Concrete Industries (Monier) Limited | Production method and means for concrete articles |
US4051216A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1977-09-27 | Concrete Industries (Monier) Limited | In-line moulding of prestressed concrete articles |
FR2166656A5 (US08124630-20120228-C00152.png) * | 1971-12-29 | 1973-08-17 | Solytra | |
US3903222A (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1975-09-02 | Jr Patrick F Brown | Method for producing prestressed concrete |
FR2305284A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-10-22 | Borcoman Mircea | Usine monobloc ou installation pour la fabrication de produits en beton, notamment en beton precontraint et/ou en beton arme |
FR2431360A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-02-15 | Borcoman Mircea | Procede et chaines a flotteurs pour la fabrication de produits en beton |
US4242071A (en) * | 1978-08-14 | 1980-12-30 | Martin Concrete Engineering Company | Concrete railroad tie casting and handling system |
FR2442116A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-20 | Borcoman Mircea | Usines a tambour rotatif, pour la fabrication des produits en beton arme et en beton precontraint |
-
1981
- 1981-02-04 FR FR8102087A patent/FR2498976A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-01-25 DE DE8282400136T patent/DE3272060D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-01-25 AT AT82400136T patent/ATE20848T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-25 EP EP82400136A patent/EP0057635B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-01-25 US US06/342,090 patent/US4421710A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-01-27 CA CA000394997A patent/CA1178795A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-27 AR AR288254A patent/AR228300A1/es active
- 1982-02-03 ZA ZA82680A patent/ZA82680B/xx unknown
- 1982-02-03 ES ES509288A patent/ES8305240A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-02-03 BR BR8200571A patent/BR8200571A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-04 JP JP57015623A patent/JPS57181816A/ja active Pending
- 1982-02-04 KR KR1019820000469A patent/KR830008813A/ko unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2498976B1 (US08124630-20120228-C00152.png) | 1983-10-21 |
ES509288A0 (es) | 1983-05-01 |
ES8305240A1 (es) | 1983-05-01 |
US4421710A (en) | 1983-12-20 |
DE3272060D1 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
ATE20848T1 (de) | 1986-08-15 |
FR2498976A1 (fr) | 1982-08-06 |
EP0057635A2 (fr) | 1982-08-11 |
CA1178795A (en) | 1984-12-04 |
ZA82680B (en) | 1982-12-29 |
KR830008813A (ko) | 1983-12-14 |
JPS57181816A (en) | 1982-11-09 |
AR228300A1 (es) | 1983-02-15 |
BR8200571A (pt) | 1982-12-07 |
EP0057635A3 (en) | 1982-08-18 |
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