EP0026702B1 - Bâti de presse pour coquilles dans le moulage à basse pression - Google Patents
Bâti de presse pour coquilles dans le moulage à basse pression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0026702B1 EP0026702B1 EP80401347A EP80401347A EP0026702B1 EP 0026702 B1 EP0026702 B1 EP 0026702B1 EP 80401347 A EP80401347 A EP 80401347A EP 80401347 A EP80401347 A EP 80401347A EP 0026702 B1 EP0026702 B1 EP 0026702B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- plate
- press
- jack
- casting mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010112 shell-mould casting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D18/00—Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
- B22D18/04—Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould
Definitions
- Low pressure shell molding is generally practiced using a crucible in which the metal is kept in the liquid state and from where it is directed, by pressure to the surface of the metal, in a mold by means of a transfer tube.
- the mold is held by a press, the plates of which each have a mold element.
- These presses are generally constituted by a frame provided with columns for fixing the tools. These columns hinder access to the machines for tool loading and for extracting parts in operation by automatic extraction arms.
- the subject of the invention is a press structure in the form of a double gantry supporting the upper and lower press plates in its central part free of any column and leaving free access to the machine by two opposite faces.
- the feet of the gantries thus separated from the work area are used to receive the pivot axes of extractor arms with large travel, which allows the control and evacuation points of the parts to be spread, leaving the surroundings free and, d 'on the other hand, to receive the devices for placing or removing heavy tools, which facilitates and accelerates changes in manufacturing.
- the press for casting molds according to the invention consists of a metal structure which, when viewed from above, has a general H shape, and is made up in elevation of two parallel gantries between and in the middle of which the upper plates are mounted. and lower of the press.
- this structure comprises a base 1 formed of side members 2 extending under the gantries and joined together by cross members 3 supporting the cradle of the lower plate 4. At the ends of the side members stand the uprights 5 of the gantries joined two by two to an upper part by the horizontal arms 6. These in turn receive in their central part crosspieces 7 on which the upper plate 8 is mounted.
- This plate is maneuvered by a jack 9 supported by the crosspieces 7 by means of columns 10, and it is held by vertical guides 11.
- the jack 9 and the guides 11 are preferably approximately in the same vertical plane, which makes the relatively floating plate and ensures good closing plating of the two parts of the tool, one against the hearth, which reduces burrs at the joint plane and which, in the event of foreign bodies on this joint plane and annoying closing, avoids subjecting the tool and its guide members to significant stresses.
- the lower plate 4 is received by a cradle 4 '. It includes ejectors 19 operated by a pneumatic cylinder 13 with very flat bellows 18, 18 ′ and with a large thrust surface, which makes it possible to remove the foundations.
- the cylinder 13 is mounted on transverse irons of the machine base 20 by its base 21.
- the latter receives by a vertical axis 22 an upper plate 23 forming a frame for an intermediate plate 24 sliding on this axis .
- the base 21 and the intermediate plate define, with a bellows membrane 18, a variable volume chamber 25 of thrust for the ejectors 19 carried by the intermediate plate, while by its other face, the intermediate plate delimits with the upper plate and a bellows membrane 18 'a variable volume chamber 26 for retaining and returning.
- Suitable conduits such as 27, 28 allow the elimination or the departure of pressurized air in the bellows chambers.
- these uprights 5 can then be used to receive the pivot axes 14 of arms extractors 15 with large clearance coming to deposit the parts on evacuation pallets 16, which makes it possible to separate the control and evacuation points.
- the uprights can also be used to support the lifting means (not shown) for the evacuation and installation of heavy tools, which facilitates and accelerates tool changes. These can be moved laterally on a roller conveyor as shown in diagram 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT80401347T ATE2202T1 (de) | 1979-10-01 | 1980-09-19 | Rahmengestell fuer kokillen im niederdruckgussverfahren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7924451 | 1979-10-01 | ||
| FR7924451A FR2466294A1 (fr) | 1979-10-01 | 1979-10-01 | Presse pour moule de coulee basse pression |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0026702A1 EP0026702A1 (fr) | 1981-04-08 |
| EP0026702B1 true EP0026702B1 (fr) | 1983-01-12 |
Family
ID=9230192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80401347A Expired EP0026702B1 (fr) | 1979-10-01 | 1980-09-19 | Bâti de presse pour coquilles dans le moulage à basse pression |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0026702B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5656769A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | ATE2202T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3061635D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES8106426A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2466294A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| PT (1) | PT71855B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103480827A (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏凯特汽车部件有限公司 | 一种汽车铝合金车轮制造低压铸造机接料盘装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1500877A (fr) * | 1966-06-24 | 1967-11-10 | Michelin & Cie | Perfectionnements à la fabrication de pièces métalliques par moulage |
| FR2137180B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-05-14 | 1975-01-17 | Honsel Werke Ag | |
| FR2114977A1 (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1972-07-07 | Voisin Ets | Gravity casting machine - with moveable head upper section pivoting about a vertical axis |
-
1979
- 1979-10-01 FR FR7924451A patent/FR2466294A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-09-19 EP EP80401347A patent/EP0026702B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-09-19 AT AT80401347T patent/ATE2202T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-09-19 DE DE8080401347T patent/DE3061635D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-29 JP JP13448980A patent/JPS5656769A/ja active Pending
- 1980-09-30 PT PT71855A patent/PT71855B/pt unknown
- 1980-09-30 ES ES495483A patent/ES8106426A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT71855B (fr) | 1981-06-30 |
| ES495483A0 (es) | 1981-07-01 |
| ES8106426A1 (es) | 1981-07-01 |
| FR2466294B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-10-30 |
| JPS5656769A (en) | 1981-05-18 |
| EP0026702A1 (fr) | 1981-04-08 |
| DE3061635D1 (en) | 1983-02-17 |
| PT71855A (fr) | 1980-10-01 |
| ATE2202T1 (de) | 1983-01-15 |
| FR2466294A1 (fr) | 1981-04-10 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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