EP0023334B1 - Wäscheweichspülmittel - Google Patents

Wäscheweichspülmittel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0023334B1
EP0023334B1 EP80104269A EP80104269A EP0023334B1 EP 0023334 B1 EP0023334 B1 EP 0023334B1 EP 80104269 A EP80104269 A EP 80104269A EP 80104269 A EP80104269 A EP 80104269A EP 0023334 B1 EP0023334 B1 EP 0023334B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
alkyl
methyl
carbon atoms
weight
fabric softeners
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80104269A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0023334A1 (de
Inventor
Adolf Dr. May
Hans-Walter Dr. Bücking
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Priority to AT80104269T priority Critical patent/ATE5662T1/de
Publication of EP0023334A1 publication Critical patent/EP0023334A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0023334B1 publication Critical patent/EP0023334B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/526—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 are polyalkoxylated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/645—Mixtures of compounds all of which are cationic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/001—Softening compositions
    • C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/47—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/473—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D06M2101/08—Esters or ethers of cellulose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

Definitions

  • washed textiles especially those made from cellulose fibers, have an unpleasant hardening after drying. This is particularly the case when the laundry is done in the washing machine.
  • This undesirable hardening of the handle can be eliminated by treating the textiles after washing in a rinsing bath with cationic substances which contain at least two long-chain aliphatic residues in the molecule.
  • the water-dispersible dialkyldimethylammonium salts have been introduced for this purpose.
  • these products have the disadvantage that the treated tissue becomes hydrophobic when overdosed and the rewettability is thereby delayed.
  • the invention thus relates to fabric softeners in the form of an aqueous solution or dispersion which comprise 1 to 15, preferably 2 to 6% by weight of one or more compounds of the formulas 1 to III wherein R, is alkyl or alkenyl having 10-30 carbon atoms, preferably 8-14 carbon atoms, R 2 is alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, R 3 is methyl or hydrogen m a number from 1 to 1 5, preferably 1, and A an anion such as B.
  • Cl (-), Br (-), R 2 OSO 3 (-) or R 2 OPO 3 (-) means 0.01 ⁇ 4, preferably 0.5-2.5 wt .-% of a fatty acid ethanol amide polyglycol ether Formula IV where R 4 is C 4 ⁇ C 20 alkyl, preferably C8 ⁇ C 16 alkyl, n is a number from 2 to 20, preferably 2 to 6, x and y are hydrogen or methyl, but x and y are not simultaneously methyl, and in addition to 100% by weight of water and substances and auxiliaries customary in fabric softening agents, these substances and auxiliaries not being surfactants.
  • This combination of compounds I, II and III with a compound of formula IV gives any textile materials, especially those made from natural or regenerated cellulose, wool, cellulose acetate, triacetate, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, polyester, polypropylene, a pleasant and soft feel.
  • the use as a laundry aftertreatment for terry and underwear made of cotton is particularly advantageous.
  • These fabric softeners are produced by simply mixing or dispersing the individual components in water.
  • This fabric softener according to the invention can either only one compound of the formulas I to III contain or they contain a mixture of two or more compounds of these formulas to III within the specified limits. If a mixture of two or more compounds of the formulas I to 111 is present, their mixing ratio with one another is completely uncritical and can have any value.
  • the fabric softener according to the invention may also contain other substances and auxiliaries which are either already mixed in the concentrate of the fabric softener or added separately to the ready-to-use, diluted fabric softener.
  • substances or auxiliaries that have already been used in fabric softeners, such as. B. electrolytes, acidulants, organic complexing agents, optical brighteners or solvents as well as colors and fragrances. They are used to additionally influence the handle of the goods or other properties of the textiles to be treated or to adjust the viscosity, to regulate the pH or to increase the stability at low temperatures.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
EP80104269A 1979-07-25 1980-07-19 Wäscheweichspülmittel Expired EP0023334B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80104269T ATE5662T1 (de) 1979-07-25 1980-07-19 Waescheweichspuelmittel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792930061 DE2930061A1 (de) 1979-07-25 1979-07-25 Waescheweichspuelmittel
DE2930061 1979-07-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0023334A1 EP0023334A1 (de) 1981-02-04
EP0023334B1 true EP0023334B1 (de) 1983-12-21

Family

ID=6076677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80104269A Expired EP0023334B1 (de) 1979-07-25 1980-07-19 Wäscheweichspülmittel

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0023334B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS5620677A (ko)
AT (1) ATE5662T1 (ko)
BR (1) BR8004626A (ko)
CA (1) CA1153510A (ko)
DE (2) DE2930061A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4439335A (en) * 1981-11-17 1984-03-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Concentrated fabric softening compositions
DE3150179A1 (de) * 1981-12-18 1983-06-23 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Konzentrierte vormischungen von waescheweichspuelmitteln
DE3150178A1 (de) * 1981-12-18 1983-06-30 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt "konzentrierte waescheweichspuelmittel"
JPS58144175A (ja) * 1982-02-23 1983-08-27 ライオン株式会社 繊維製品処理用物品
US4497716A (en) * 1982-12-23 1985-02-05 Lever Brothers Company Fabric softening composition
GB8410319D0 (en) * 1984-04-19 1984-05-31 Unilever Plc Aqueous fabric softening composition
GB8410321D0 (en) * 1984-04-19 1984-05-31 Unilever Plc Aqueous concentrated fabric softening composition
GB8410320D0 (en) * 1984-04-19 1984-05-31 Unilever Plc Aqueous fabric softening composition
GB8430301D0 (en) * 1984-11-30 1985-01-09 Swan Thomas & Co Ltd Compositions of matter for fabric softeners
EP0707059B1 (en) * 1994-10-14 2004-09-08 Kao Corporation Liquid softener composition
GB2319180B (en) * 1996-11-12 2001-01-17 Reckitt & Colman Inc Mycobacterial compositions
DE19651447C1 (de) * 1996-12-11 1997-10-02 Henkel Kgaa Mittel für die Avivage von Textil- und Keratinfasern und Verwendung von Hydroxycarbonsäureestern zur Herstellung von Avivagemitteln
DE19708133C1 (de) * 1997-02-28 1997-12-11 Henkel Kgaa Mittel für die Avivage von Textil- und Keratinfasern sowie die Verwendung von Hydroxycarbonsäureestern zur Herstellung von Avivagemitteln
US6635607B2 (en) * 2001-05-15 2003-10-21 Ici Americas Inc. Mixed polyalkylene glycol hydroxyalkyl isostearamides as rheology adjuvants
JP7415563B2 (ja) 2020-01-07 2024-01-17 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 情報処理装置及びプログラム

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE545267A (ko) *
US3451927A (en) * 1964-07-08 1969-06-24 Lever Brothers Ltd Fabric conditioner
DE2605502A1 (de) * 1976-02-12 1977-08-18 Exquisit Kosmetik Gmbh Fluessiges feinwaschmittel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3065943D1 (en) 1984-01-26
ATE5662T1 (de) 1984-01-15
JPS5620677A (en) 1981-02-26
EP0023334A1 (de) 1981-02-04
JPS6338470B2 (ko) 1988-07-29
BR8004626A (pt) 1981-02-03
DE2930061A1 (de) 1981-02-19
CA1153510A (en) 1983-09-13

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