EP0010694B1 - Revêtement pour murs ou plafonds - Google Patents

Revêtement pour murs ou plafonds Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0010694B1
EP0010694B1 EP79104024A EP79104024A EP0010694B1 EP 0010694 B1 EP0010694 B1 EP 0010694B1 EP 79104024 A EP79104024 A EP 79104024A EP 79104024 A EP79104024 A EP 79104024A EP 0010694 B1 EP0010694 B1 EP 0010694B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panelling
board
wall
support rail
ceiling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79104024A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0010694A1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Baierl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT79104024T priority Critical patent/ATE3732T1/de
Publication of EP0010694A1 publication Critical patent/EP0010694A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0010694B1 publication Critical patent/EP0010694B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wall or ceiling covering according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a wall or ceiling cladding is known in which the cladding panels have longitudinal edges bent inwards and existing T-shaped projections are clamped on support rails running transversely to the cladding panels by the own spring force of the inwardly bent longitudinal edges .
  • the support rails for the known wall or ceiling cladding are relatively complicated and it is necessary that the width of the T-shaped projections is precisely matched to the width of the cladding panels. Otherwise there is a risk that the cladding panels, which are clamped due to their own spring force on the T-shaped projections, will come off too easily, or that considerable difficulties will arise during assembly.
  • This subsequent fastening measure is particularly necessary, as DE-U-6 753 422 shows, for the last cladding profile to be attached, with a simulated tongue being inserted into the groove of this last cladding profile.
  • Such subsequent fastening measures are, however, not possible with wall or ceiling cladding, from which the preamble of claim 1 is based, and in which the fastening means are present on the back of the cladding panels, because after the cladding panels have been attached to the mounting rails, the fastening points no longer exist are accessible.
  • hook-shaped holding elements for the fasteners on the mounting rails or on the cladding panels of a wall or ceiling cladding according to the preamble of claim 1, would in practice not be a perfect hanging of the cladding panels in the mounting rails fastened to the walls or ceilings further possible and in many cases even impossible because the ceilings and walls, in particular large buildings, have deviations from a flat design, which are far beyond the thickness of the sheet metal. If the hooks were designed so that their front leg has a multiple of the thickness of the sheet metal parts to be inserted into one another, the cladding panels can be hung on the mounting rails, but they only hang loosely on them.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a wall or ceiling cladding according to the preamble of claim 1, in which the mounting rails and cladding panels arrive at the construction site ready for assembly and the cladding panels, without additional fastening measures having to be taken, simply by hanging them on the Support rails are clamped, the support rails also a wall or ceiling that has an irregular course can be attached.
  • This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • the spacer provided in the invention is designed such that it only engages on the legs of the U-shaped mounting rail, which, regardless of the course of the surface of the wall or ceiling, creates the possibility that all of the fastening means present on the mounting rail are in are on the same level, which enables the panels to be hung on properly.
  • the panel fasteners Due to the special design of the panel fasteners arranged in pairs in two parallel rows on the mounting rail at certain distances from each other, there is the possibility that with the wall cladding for fastening the cladding panels, only the mounting rails need to be fastened parallel to each other in a standing installation, so that then the cladding panels can be hung on the panel fastening means with their suspension means. An increased static friction or clamping effect is achieved between the mounting rails and the cladding panels. Even if the wall or ceiling on which the cladding is to be provided has an irregular course, the mounting rail can be installed in a straight line. The mounting rails fully fulfill their purpose even if they have an extremely simple profile.
  • FIG. 1 A perspective view of part of a wall covering is shown in FIG. 1.
  • Each panel 1 is attached to two adjacent mounting rails 2.
  • hooks 3 are punched out of the mounting rails.
  • openings 4 are provided in a leg 5 of the U-shaped bent edge of the trim panel 1.
  • two rows of hooks 3 are arranged on each mounting rail 2 in the longitudinal extension of the mounting rails.
  • the hooks are adjacent to one another in pairs, the hook pairs being spaced apart from one another on the mounting rails.
  • the spacing of the openings in the legs 5 of the bent trim panel edges corresponds to the spacing of the pairs of hooks on the mounting rails 2.
  • the panel 1 is suspended in a row of hooks on one mounting rail and in a row of hooks on the adjacent mounting rail.
  • the mounting rails shown in FIG. 1 are those which are mounted on the wall with the aid of a spacer 6 fastened to the wall.
  • the spacer has a longitudinal slot 20, through which a screw or other locking means is inserted, so that the distance of the mounting rail 2 from the wall behind it can be adjusted so that the mounting rail and thus the cladding panels suspended from it are aligned exactly vertically.
  • a mounting rail is shown as it can be used in an arrangement in FIG. 1.
  • the mounting rail has essentially a channel-shaped or U-shaped profile with straight legs 7 and 8, which can be bent inwards at their ends at a right angle, thereby avoiding sharp edges.
  • the two legs 7 and 8 are connected to one another via a straight leg connecting leg.
  • the hooks 3 are arranged on the outside of this leg connecting web. As can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4, the hooks are arranged in two rows as pairs of hooks which have certain distances from one another.
  • the hooks can be shaped in such a way that the protruding hook leg 10 is bent back toward the surface of the mounting rail, so that it forms an acute angle of the order of 3 ° with the vertical.
  • the free end 11 of the hook leg is bent outwards and forms an angle of approximately 15 ° with the vertical.
  • the mounting rails shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 are preferably suitable for attachment of metal cladding panels.
  • the support rail 2 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is suitable for fastening cladding panels 1 'made of wood.
  • the wooden cladding panels 1 ' are provided on their rear sides with fastening strips 19, of which a front view is shown in FIG. 6.
  • These mounting strips each consist of two supports 15 and 16, which can be fastened, for example with the aid of screws, at points 17 to the rear wall of the wooden cladding panel 1 'by screwing.
  • Transverse webs 18 form eyelets that can be hooked into the hook 3, as shown in the side view in FIG. 13.
  • the distance a between the two rows of hooks is greater than twice the distance b from the edge of the panel 1 to the hook 3 when the panel is installed. This creates a small distance between the edges of adjacent cladding panels. In the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 to 4, this distance is covered by the leg connecting web 9.
  • the covering is carried out essentially by the connecting bar 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Revêtement mural ou de plafond comportant plusieurs panneaux (1) parallèles et espacés, chaque panneau étant fixé à deux rails porteurs (2) adjacents présentant un profil en U et composés de deux branches libres (7, 8) rectilignes et d'une traverse (9) également rectiligne, ces mêmes rails comportant des éléments de fixation des panneaux (3), jumelés dans le sens transversal et distants l'un de l'autre dans le sens longitudinal du rail (2), chaque panneau (1) présentant également sur sa face arrière des éléments de fixation (4, 18) s'enclenchant dans ceux des rails porteurs (2), et disposés sur des rangées parallèles et adjacentes à deux rebords opposés de ce même panneau (1), caractérisé en ce que les deux branches (7, 8) du rails porteur (2) en U peuvent être fixées par l'intermédiaire d'éléments traversant une fente longitudinale (20) prévue sur un écarteur (6) et permettant de régler la distance du rail (2) au mur, et en ce que les éléments de fixation des panneaux sont constitués par des crochets (3) découpés, dont le matériau est celui du rail (2) ou du panneau (1), et dont les branches (10), recourbées vers l'extérieur sur les extrémités libres (11), sont repliées par rapport à la surface du rail et/ou une partie de la surface du panneau (1) et s'enclenchent, par suite de l'effet de ressort ainsi obtenu, dans des orifices (4) correspondants ou oeillets (18) prévus sur les panneaux (1) ou rails.
2. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les crochets (3) sont placés sur la face externe ou interne de la traverse (9).
3. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que le rail (2) présente un profil en double U, les deux extrémités des branches de ces profils étant reliées par une baguette de jonction (14) rectiligne.
4. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (1) présente un profil en U aux rebords (5) rectilignes, la face externe du premier rebord se situant dans le même plan que la face externe du panneau, et le second rebord (5) présentant des éléments de fixation (orifices, oeillets) suspendus aux crochets (3) du rail (2).
5. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (1) est en métal.
6. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (1') est en bois.
7. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'écartement de deux éléments du fixation (3) juxtaposés et transversaux au rail (2) est supérieur au double de la distance séparant un élément de fixation du rebord adjacent du panneau fixé.
8. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'accrochage (19) sont constitués par deux lattes de maintien (15, 16) reliées par des traverses (18) suspendues aux crochets (3) du rail (2).
9. Revêtement mural ou de plafond selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les lattes de maintien (15, 16) sont fixées sur la face arrière du panneau en bois (1'), à proximité et parallèlement aux rebords opposés de ce même panneau.
EP79104024A 1978-10-31 1979-10-18 Revêtement pour murs ou plafonds Expired EP0010694B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79104024T ATE3732T1 (de) 1978-10-31 1979-10-18 Wand- oder deckenverkleidung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782847346 DE2847346A1 (de) 1978-10-31 1978-10-31 Wand- oder deckenverkleidung
DE2847346 1978-10-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0010694A1 EP0010694A1 (fr) 1980-05-14
EP0010694B1 true EP0010694B1 (fr) 1983-06-08

Family

ID=6053572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79104024A Expired EP0010694B1 (fr) 1978-10-31 1979-10-18 Revêtement pour murs ou plafonds

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0010694B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE3732T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2847346A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3638624A1 (de) * 1986-11-12 1988-05-26 Roemmler H Resopal Werk Gmbh Haltevorrichtung
DE3733359A1 (de) * 1987-10-02 1989-04-13 Hupfeld & Schloeffel Metallbau An einer gebaeudewand anbringbare fassade
DE4218413C2 (de) * 1992-06-04 1994-06-16 Boos & Hahn Licht Form Farbe G Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von plattenförmigen Fassadenelementen
CH691397A5 (de) * 1996-10-16 2001-07-13 Haering & Co Ag Fassadenelement zur Verkleidung von Mauern.
FR2873729B1 (fr) 2004-07-30 2008-03-14 Terreal Sa Dispositif de fixation d'elements de bardage
EP2050893A3 (fr) 2007-10-17 2010-12-29 Limeparts N.V. Elément de revêtement pour façades d'immeubles
DE102007051095B4 (de) 2007-10-24 2009-09-10 Limeparts Nv Verkleidungselement für Fassadenverkleidung von Gebäuden

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1739792U (de) * 1956-12-17 1957-02-14 Ahlmann Carlshuette K G Formschluessige verbindung fuer plattenfoermige bauelemente und bleche.

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2562754A (en) * 1945-07-28 1951-07-31 Cuyahoga Spring Company Wall panel securing means
GB1257031A (fr) * 1968-03-07 1971-12-15
CH465817A (de) * 1968-04-11 1968-11-30 Bolliger Werner Einrichtung zur Befestigung von vorgehängten Wand-, insbesondere Fassadenplatten
DE6753422U (de) * 1968-08-23 1969-04-30 Hans H Gundelach Kg Fa Bausatz fuer wand- und / oder deckenverkleidung
DE2002049A1 (de) * 1970-01-17 1971-07-22 Maier Max Metallbau Aus Plattenteilen zusammensetzbare Fassadenverkleidung
DE2621160A1 (de) * 1976-05-13 1977-11-24 Schweyer Ag Karl Einrichtung zum befestigen von profilbrettern fuer decken- und wandverkleidungen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1739792U (de) * 1956-12-17 1957-02-14 Ahlmann Carlshuette K G Formschluessige verbindung fuer plattenfoermige bauelemente und bleche.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE3732T1 (de) 1983-06-15
DE2847346A1 (de) 1980-05-14
EP0010694A1 (fr) 1980-05-14

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