EP0000346B1 - Composés quinoxaliniques, leur procédé de préparation et leur utilisation pour le blanchiment optique de matières organiques et les matières ainsi blanchies - Google Patents
Composés quinoxaliniques, leur procédé de préparation et leur utilisation pour le blanchiment optique de matières organiques et les matières ainsi blanchies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0000346B1 EP0000346B1 EP78100253A EP78100253A EP0000346B1 EP 0000346 B1 EP0000346 B1 EP 0000346B1 EP 78100253 A EP78100253 A EP 78100253A EP 78100253 A EP78100253 A EP 78100253A EP 0000346 B1 EP0000346 B1 EP 0000346B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- denotes
- chlorine
- formula
- phenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 0 *c1c(*)nc(cc(C=O)cc2)c2n1 Chemical compound *c1c(*)nc(cc(C=O)cc2)c2n1 0.000 description 8
- BIIWJFYGLPHSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc(nc(ccc(C=O)c1)c1n1)c1OC Chemical compound COc(nc(ccc(C=O)c1)c1n1)c1OC BIIWJFYGLPHSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZQUMSVZBTVNGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1)ccc1-[n]1nc2c3ccccc3ccc2n1 Chemical compound Cc(cc1)ccc1-[n]1nc2c3ccccc3ccc2n1 ZZQUMSVZBTVNGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/645—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6509—Six-membered rings
- C07F9/650952—Six-membered rings having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 4
- C07F9/650994—Six-membered rings having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D241/38—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D241/40—Benzopyrazines
- C07D241/44—Benzopyrazines with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
Definitions
- non-chromophoric substituents are halogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, optionally substituted alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted aminocarbonyl, cyano, alkylsulfonyl, alkoxysulfonyl, optionally substituted aminosulfonyl, acyl, acylamino, hydroxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, Alkenyloxy, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkyloxycarbonyl, carboxy or acyloxy.
- Alkyl is in particular C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, which can be monosubstituted by hydroxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, cyano, carboxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, chlorine or bromine or trifluoromethyl.
- Alkenyl is in particular C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, which can be monosubstituted by hydroxy, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, cyano, carboxy, C 1 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl, chlorine or bromine.
- Halogen is especially fluorine, chlorine and bromine, preferably chlorine.
- Aryl is in particular phenyl optionally substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine, bromine carboxy, cyano, C 1 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy.
- Aralkyl is in particular phenyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, which can be substituted by chlorine, methyl or methoxy in the phenyl core.
- Cycloalkyloxy is especially cyclopentyloxy and cyclohexyloxy.
- Acyl is especially C 1 -C 4 alkylcarbonyl, Ci-C 4 alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted by methyl, methoxy or chlorine-substituted benzoyl or optionally substituted by methyl, methoxy or chlorine-substituted benzenesulfonyl.
- aminocarbonyl and aminosulfonyl radicals are, in particular, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl C 1 -C 4 alkyl optionally substituted by methyl, methoxy or chlorine.
- solvents for example hydrocarbons such as toluene or xylene or alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, glycol, glycol ethers such as 2-methoxyethanol; Hexanol, cyclohexanol, cyclooctanol, furthermore ethers such as diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, furthermore formamides or N-methylpyrrolidone.
- Dipolar organic solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide are particularly suitable.
- Strongly basic compounds are suitable as condensing agents, such as alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali or alkaline earth amides and alkali or alkaline earth metal alcoholates, for example potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium amide or sodium methylate, furthermore the alkali compounds of dimethyl sulfoxide and alkali metal hydroxide and optionally alkali metal hydroxide . It is preferably carried out in the temperature range from 0 to 100 ° C.
- the organic materials in question can be in a wide variety of processing states (raw materials, semi-finished or finished products) and physical states. They can be in the form of a wide variety of shaped structures, i.e. H. so z. B. predominantly three-dimensionally expanded bodies such as blocks, plates, profiles, pipes, injection moldings or various workpieces, chips or granules, foams; predominantly two-dimensional bodies such as films, foils, lacquers, tapes, coatings, impregnations and coatings or predominantly one-dimensional bodies such as threads, fibers, flakes, bristles, wires.
- processing states raw materials, semi-finished or finished products
- physical states can be in the form of a wide variety of shaped structures, i.e. H. so z.
- B. predominantly three-dimensionally expanded bodies such as blocks, plates, profiles, pipes, injection moldings or various workpieces, chips or granules, foams; predominantly two-dimensional bodies such as films, foils, lacquers, tapes, coating
- Said materials can also exist in unshaped states in the most varied of homogeneous and inhomogeneous forms of distribution and physical states, e.g. B. as powders, solutions, emulsions, dispersions, latices (examples: lacquer solutions, polymer dispersions, brine, jelly, putty, pastes, waxes, adhesives and fillers, etc.).
- Fiber materials can be in the form of endless threads, staple fibers, flakes, extrudates, textile threads, yarns, twists, non-woven fabrics, felts, wadding, flocking structures, or as textile fabrics or textile composites, knitted fabrics, and as paper, cardboard or paper pulp, etc.
- the compounds to be used according to the invention are also important for the treatment of textile organic materials, in particular textile fabrics. If fibers, which can be in the form of staple fibers or endless fibers, in the form of strands, fabrics, knitted fabrics, nonwovens, flocked substrates or composites, are to be tinted white according to the invention, this is advantageously done in an aqueous medium in which the compounds in question are in finely divided form (Suspension, optionally solution). If necessary, dispersants can be added during the treatment, such as. B.
- soaps polyglycol ether of fatty alcohols, fatty amines or alkylphenols, cellulose sulfite waste liquor or condensation products of optionally alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acids with formaldehyde. It proves particularly useful to work in neutral, weakly alkaline or acid bath. It is also advantageous if the treatment is carried out at elevated temperatures of approximately 50 to 100 ° C., for example at the boiling point of the bath or in the vicinity thereof (approximately 90 ° C.). Solutions in organic solvents are also suitable for the refinement according to the invention, as is practiced in dyeing practice in the so-called solvent dyeing (pad heat-fixing application, pull-out dyeing process in drum dyeing machines), for example for polyamide and polyester substrates.
- solvent dyeing pad heat-fixing application, pull-out dyeing process in drum dyeing machines
- the new white toners to be used according to the invention can furthermore be added to or incorporated into the materials before or during their shaping.
- they can be added to the molding compound or injection molding compound in the production of films, foils, tapes or moldings dissolve, disperse or otherwise ensure a homogeneous fine distribution in the spinning mass or before spinning.
- the whiteners can also be added to the starting substances, reaction mixtures or intermediates for the production of fully or semi-synthetic organic materials, i.e. also before or during the chemical reaction, for example in the case of polycondensation (also including precondensates), in the case of polymerization (also including prepolymers) or one Polyaddition.
- the new whiteners can of course also be used wherever organic materials of the type indicated above are combined with inorganic materials in any form (typical examples: detergents, white pigments in organic substances).
- the new white-tinting substances are characterized by particularly good heat resistance, light fastness and migration resistance.
- the amount of new white toners to be used according to the invention can vary within wide limits. Even with very small quantities, in certain cases e.g. B. those of 0.001 wt .-%, a clear and durable effect can be achieved. However, amounts of up to about 0.5% by weight and more can also be used. For most practical purposes, amounts between 0.01 and 0.2% by weight are preferably of interest.
- the compounds of the formula given at the outset can be used as scintillators, for various purposes of a photographic nature, such as for electrophotographic reproduction or for supersensitization.
- the combined treatment is advantageously carried out with the help of appropriate, stable preparations.
- Such preparations are characterized in that they contain white-tinting compounds of the general formula given at the outset, as well as dispersants, detergents, carriers, dyes, pigments or finishing agents.
- the heat treatment in the dry state is then advantageously carried out at temperatures between 120 and 225 ° C., for example by heating in a drying chamber, by ironing in the specified temperature interval or also by treatment with dry, superheated steam.
- the drying and dry heat treatment can also be carried out immediately one after the other or combined in a single operation.
- the dimethoxyphosphonomethyl compound of the formula used is manufactured in the following way:
- a solution of 1 mol of sodium methylate in 1 liter of methanol is added dropwise to a suspension of 106.5 g (0.5 mol) of 2,3-dichloro-6-methylquinoxaline in 1 liter of methanol at 20 to 30 ° C. in the course of one hour.
- the mixture is stirred at 40 ° C. for 5 hours and the solvent is distilled off in vacuo.
- the residue is mixed with 1 liter of water and filtered off after cooling. 95.6 g (94% of theory) of colorless crystals with a melting point of 81 ° C. and recrystallized from methanol of 81 to 82 ° C. are obtained.
- 2- (4-Formylphenyl) benzoxazole was prepared in a known manner by bromination of 2-tolylbenzoxazole and subsequent reaction with hexamethylenetetramine in acetic acid.
- the compound is purified by recrystallization from dimethylformamide.
- the compound of the formula is obtained in an analogous manner from the compound of the formula (7) by reaction with a) aniline and b) sodium ethylate in the form of yellow crystals, which are recrystallized from chlorobenzene and show a strong blue fluorescence in dimethylformamide.
- the aldehyde of the formula also becomes analogous with the melting point 186 ° C in 65% yield.
- Example 7 Analogously to Example 7, the compound of the formula is obtained from the aldehyde (28) and the corresponding phosphonate as yellow crystals, which are recrystallized from xylene and fluoresce greenish blue in dimethylformamide.
- Example 7 Analogously to Example 7, the compound of the formula is obtained from 2,3-dimethoxy-6-formylquinoxaline and 5,6-dimethoxy-2- (4-diethoxyphosphonomethylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole as pale yellow crystals that show blue fluorescence in dimethylformamide.
- Example 1 the compound of the formula is obtained from 5-biphenylyl-2- (4-formylphenyl) -1,3,4-oxdiazole and 2,3-dibutoxy-6-diethoxyphosphonomethylquinoxaline in 80% yield in the form of light yellow crystals, which are recrystallized from xylene and fluoresce reddish blue in dimethylformamide.
- the compound of the formula is obtained from 2,3-diethoxy-6-formyl-quinoxaline and 2-methoxy-4-formylbenzoic acid as pale yellow crystals, which show a reddish blue fluorescence in dimethylformamide.
Claims (7)
un composé phosphono de formule:
dans des solvants organiques, en présence d'agents basiques de condensation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2730644 | 1977-07-07 | ||
DE19772730644 DE2730644A1 (de) | 1977-07-07 | 1977-07-07 | Fluoreszenz-farbstoffe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0000346A1 EP0000346A1 (fr) | 1979-01-24 |
EP0000346B1 true EP0000346B1 (fr) | 1980-01-09 |
Family
ID=6013331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP78100253A Expired EP0000346B1 (fr) | 1977-07-07 | 1978-06-28 | Composés quinoxaliniques, leur procédé de préparation et leur utilisation pour le blanchiment optique de matières organiques et les matières ainsi blanchies |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4184977A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0000346B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5417933A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE2730644A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4297234A (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1981-10-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Benzoxazolyl-stilbenes |
US4346016A (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1982-08-24 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | 6-Styrylquinoxalines, and their use as fluorescent brighteners |
JPH0636370B2 (ja) * | 1984-01-24 | 1994-05-11 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | リチウム二次電池用電解液 |
WO2000056274A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-23 | 2000-09-28 | Pyramid Productions, Inc. | Composition colorante pour le corps |
US6723445B2 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2004-04-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Organic light-emitting devices |
JP4780372B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-02 | 2011-09-28 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | キノキサリンジオン誘導体及びその製造方法並びにその用途 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH484918A (de) * | 1965-10-28 | 1970-01-31 | Ciba Geigy | Verfahren zur Herstellung heterocyclischer, Aethylendoppelbindungen enthaltender Verbindungen |
CH540247A (de) * | 1967-04-21 | 1973-09-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von heterocyclischen, Asthylendoppelbindungen enthaltenden Verbindungen |
US3684729A (en) * | 1969-10-02 | 1972-08-15 | Robert J Tuite | Brightener compositions |
BE758359A (fr) * | 1969-11-03 | 1971-04-16 | Bayer Ag | Eclaicissants de la serie des oxadiazolylstyrylbenzotriazols |
US3872114A (en) * | 1971-02-05 | 1975-03-18 | Hoechst Ag | Benzofurane derivatives, process for their manufacture and their use as optical brighteners |
GB1457400A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1976-12-01 | Pfizer | Pharmaceutical compositions containing 2-substituted quinoxa lines |
CH305975A4 (fr) * | 1975-03-11 | 1977-08-15 |
-
1977
- 1977-07-07 DE DE19772730644 patent/DE2730644A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1978
- 1978-06-28 DE DE7878100253T patent/DE2857515D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-28 EP EP78100253A patent/EP0000346B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-07-05 JP JP8104078A patent/JPS5417933A/ja active Pending
- 1978-07-05 US US05/922,186 patent/US4184977A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0000346A1 (fr) | 1979-01-24 |
US4184977A (en) | 1980-01-22 |
JPS5417933A (en) | 1979-02-09 |
DE2857515D1 (en) | 1980-02-14 |
DE2730644A1 (de) | 1979-01-25 |
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