EA202191028A1 - Катализаторы дегидрирования и способы их приготовления и использования - Google Patents
Катализаторы дегидрирования и способы их приготовления и использованияInfo
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- EA202191028A1 EA202191028A1 EA202191028A EA202191028A EA202191028A1 EA 202191028 A1 EA202191028 A1 EA 202191028A1 EA 202191028 A EA202191028 A EA 202191028A EA 202191028 A EA202191028 A EA 202191028A EA 202191028 A1 EA202191028 A1 EA 202191028A1
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- catalysts
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- dehydration catalysts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/62—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J23/96—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
- B01J37/088—Decomposition of a metal salt
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/06—Propene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/3335—Catalytic processes with metals
- C07C5/3337—Catalytic processes with metals of the platinum group
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- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/10—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group I (IA or IB) of the Periodic Table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/20—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group II (IIA or IIB) of the Periodic Table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/30—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) of the Periodic Table
- B01J2523/32—Gallium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/30—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) of the Periodic Table
- B01J2523/37—Lanthanides
- B01J2523/3706—Lanthanum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/30—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) of the Periodic Table
- B01J2523/37—Lanthanides
- B01J2523/3712—Cerium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/40—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group IV (IVA or IVB) of the Periodic Table
- B01J2523/41—Silicon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
- B01J2523/80—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts of Group VIII of the Periodic Table
- B01J2523/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2523/828—Platinum
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
- C07C2523/04—Alkali metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C2523/08—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of gallium, indium or thallium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
- C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- C07C2523/42—Platinum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
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- C07C2523/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
- C07C2523/56—Platinum group metals
- C07C2523/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07C2523/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
- C07C2523/56—Platinum group metals
- C07C2523/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Настоящее изобретение относится к катализаторам дегидрирования на основе одного или нескольких определенных элементов из группы 13 и группы 14, которые, кроме того, включают дополнительные металлические компоненты, к способам изготовления таких катализаторов и к способам дегидрирования углеводородов при использовании таких катализаторов. В одном аспекте изобретения предлагается прокаленный катализатор дегидрирования, который включает основной компонент P1, выбранный из группы, состоящей из Ga, In, Tl, Ge, Sn и Pb и их комбинаций; основной компонент P2, выбранный из лантанидов; промотор M1, выбранный из группы, состоящей из Ni, Pd и Pt; промотор M2, выбранный из группы, состоящей из Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr и Ba, носителе и диоксида кремния-оксида алюминия.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862752380P | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | |
PCT/US2019/053725 WO2020091926A1 (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2019-09-30 | Dehydrogenation catalysts and methods for preparing and using them |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EA202191028A1 true EA202191028A1 (ru) | 2021-07-01 |
Family
ID=68470606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA202191028A EA202191028A1 (ru) | 2018-10-30 | 2019-09-30 | Катализаторы дегидрирования и способы их приготовления и использования |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10933405B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP3873662A1 (ru) |
JP (2) | JP2022512696A (ru) |
KR (1) | KR20210083280A (ru) |
CN (1) | CN113286653A (ru) |
EA (1) | EA202191028A1 (ru) |
MX (1) | MX2021004817A (ru) |
SA (1) | SA521421718B1 (ru) |
SG (1) | SG11202103845RA (ru) |
TW (1) | TWI838412B (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2020091926A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115427143A (zh) * | 2020-05-01 | 2022-12-02 | 科莱恩国际有限公司 | 脱氢催化剂系统及其使用方法 |
WO2021250612A1 (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-12-16 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Dehydrogenation catalyst |
TW202216286A (zh) | 2020-07-20 | 2022-05-01 | 瑞士商克萊瑞特國際股份有限公司 | 脫氫觸媒及其使用方法 |
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IT1254252B (it) | 1992-03-11 | 1995-09-14 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento per l'attivazione di precursori catalitici per la deidrogenazione di paraffine c2-c5 e composizione catalitica attivata con tale procedimento |
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DE69616789T2 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 2002-06-20 | Institut Francais Du Petrole, Rueil-Malmaison | Silizium enthaltende katalysatoren zur verwendung für die umwandlung von reaktionen von kohlenwasserstoffen |
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FR2770421B1 (fr) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-12-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de preparation de catalyseurs utilisables dans les reactions de transformation de composes organiques |
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2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201980067055.5A patent/CN113286653A/zh active Pending
- 2019-09-30 SG SG11202103845RA patent/SG11202103845RA/en unknown
- 2019-09-30 KR KR1020217014774A patent/KR20210083280A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-09-30 JP JP2021520580A patent/JP2022512696A/ja active Pending
- 2019-09-30 US US16/587,173 patent/US10933405B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-30 WO PCT/US2019/053725 patent/WO2020091926A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-09-30 EA EA202191028A patent/EA202191028A1/ru unknown
- 2019-09-30 MX MX2021004817A patent/MX2021004817A/es unknown
- 2019-09-30 EP EP19798764.7A patent/EP3873662A1/en active Pending
- 2019-10-15 TW TW108137034A patent/TWI838412B/zh active
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TW202031353A (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
SG11202103845RA (en) | 2021-05-28 |
WO2020091926A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
KR20210083280A (ko) | 2021-07-06 |
SA521421718B1 (ar) | 2024-07-15 |
EP3873662A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 |
US10933405B2 (en) | 2021-03-02 |
JP2024016087A (ja) | 2024-02-06 |
TWI838412B (zh) | 2024-04-11 |
MX2021004817A (es) | 2021-06-15 |
US20200129961A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
JP2022512696A (ja) | 2022-02-07 |
CN113286653A (zh) | 2021-08-20 |
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