DK169758B1 - Artikel med høj transmission og lav emissivitet samt fremgangsmåde til dens fremstilling - Google Patents
Artikel med høj transmission og lav emissivitet samt fremgangsmåde til dens fremstilling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK169758B1 DK169758B1 DK494185A DK494185A DK169758B1 DK 169758 B1 DK169758 B1 DK 169758B1 DK 494185 A DK494185 A DK 494185A DK 494185 A DK494185 A DK 494185A DK 169758 B1 DK169758 B1 DK 169758B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- film
- transparent
- metal
- oxide
- metal alloy
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 68
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 23
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical group [Zn+2].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 tin and indium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CSBHIHQQSASAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Sn] Chemical compound [Cd].[Sn] CSBHIHQQSASAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002064 alloy oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMBZEFASPGWDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N argon;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ar] CMBZEFASPGWDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BEQNOZDXPONEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium;oxotin Chemical compound [Cd].[Sn]=O BEQNOZDXPONEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/113—Anti-reflection coatings using inorganic layer materials only
- G02B1/115—Multilayers
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- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
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- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
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- C03C17/3618—Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
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- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3644—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3652—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3681—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/086—Oxides of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
- C23C14/185—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates by cathodic sputtering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/113—Anti-reflection coatings using inorganic layer materials only
- G02B1/115—Multilayers
- G02B1/116—Multilayers including electrically conducting layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/78—Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Conversion Of X-Rays Into Visible Images (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US66568084 | 1984-10-29 | ||
| US06/665,680 US4610771A (en) | 1984-10-29 | 1984-10-29 | Sputtered films of metal alloy oxides and method of preparation thereof |
| US68345884A | 1984-12-19 | 1984-12-19 | |
| US68345884 | 1984-12-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK494185D0 DK494185D0 (da) | 1985-10-28 |
| DK494185A DK494185A (da) | 1986-04-30 |
| DK169758B1 true DK169758B1 (da) | 1995-02-20 |
Family
ID=27099265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK494185A DK169758B1 (da) | 1984-10-29 | 1985-10-28 | Artikel med høj transmission og lav emissivitet samt fremgangsmåde til dens fremstilling |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0343695B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0662319B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR920007499B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1020639C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE70818T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU561315B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3585025D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK169758B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8609505A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI854214L (fr) |
| HK (1) | HK91192A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO172065C (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ213849A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4716086A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1987-12-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Protective overcoat for low emissivity coated article |
| JPS63110507A (ja) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-05-16 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 透明導電体 |
| CA1331867C (fr) * | 1986-12-29 | 1994-09-06 | James Joseph Finley | Pellicule a faible pouvoir emissif pour traitement a haute temperature |
| US4769291A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-09-06 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Transparent coatings by reactive sputtering |
| US4847158A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1989-07-11 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low reflectance bronze coating |
| US4961994A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1990-10-09 | General Electric Company | Protective coated composite material |
| US5902505A (en) * | 1988-04-04 | 1999-05-11 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Heat load reduction windshield |
| US4898789A (en) * | 1988-04-04 | 1990-02-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low emissivity film for automotive heat load reduction |
| US5112693A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1992-05-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low reflectance, highly saturated colored coating for monolithic glazing |
| GB8900165D0 (en) * | 1989-01-05 | 1989-03-01 | Glaverbel | Glass coating |
| GB8900166D0 (en) * | 1989-01-05 | 1989-03-01 | Glaverbel | Glass coating |
| US5532062A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1996-07-02 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Low emissivity film |
| SG43266A1 (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1997-10-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | A low emissivity film |
| US5419969A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1995-05-30 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Low emissivity film |
| US5183700A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-02-02 | Viratec Thin Films, Inc. | Solar control properties in low emissivity coatings |
| WO1992004185A1 (fr) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-03-19 | Viratec Thin Films, Inc. | Revetements optiques comprenant de l'oxyde de niobium et deposes par pulverisation cathodique reactive a courant continu |
| US5296302A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1994-03-22 | Cardinal Ig Company | Abrasion-resistant overcoat for coated substrates |
| DE4409934A1 (de) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-09-28 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschichten einer Glasscheibe mit wenigstens einer Schicht aus Zinndioxid durch reaktive Katodenzerstäubung |
| US5579162A (en) | 1994-10-31 | 1996-11-26 | Viratec Thin Films, Inc. | Antireflection coating for a temperature sensitive substrate |
| DE19520843A1 (de) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-12 | Leybold Ag | Scheibe aus durchscheinendem Werkstoff sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| EP0748768A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-12-18 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Sols de stannate de zinc hydraté, compositions pour revêtements et éléments optiques |
| US6001164A (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1999-12-14 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Hydrated zinc stannate sols, coating compositions and optical elements |
| US5942338A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1999-08-24 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated articles |
| US5821001A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1998-10-13 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Coated articles |
| US6231999B1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-05-15 | Cardinal Ig Company | Heat temperable transparent coated glass article |
| US6899953B1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2005-05-31 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Shippable heat-treatable sputter coated article and zinc cathode sputtering target containing low amounts of tin |
| DE19848751C1 (de) * | 1998-10-22 | 1999-12-16 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Schichtsystem für transparente Substrate |
| CN1067661C (zh) * | 1998-12-31 | 2001-06-27 | 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 | 一种制备氧化镍电致变色薄膜的方法 |
| US6919133B2 (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2005-07-19 | Cardinal Cg Company | Thin film coating having transparent base layer |
| US7588829B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2009-09-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Article having an aesthetic coating |
| JP4240933B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-18 | 2009-03-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 積層体形成方法 |
| FR2856627B1 (fr) | 2003-06-26 | 2006-08-11 | Saint Gobain | Substrat transparent muni d'un revetement avec proprietes de resistance mecanique |
| JP4961786B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-17 | 2012-06-27 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 透明導電膜、およびこれを用いた透明導電性フィルム |
| DE102009006832A1 (de) | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Bayerisches Zentrum für Angewandte Energieforschung e.V. | Flüssige oder halbfeste Formulierung spektralselektiver Partikel zur Beschichtung flexibler Körper sowie Verwendung dieser |
| US8143515B2 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-03-27 | Primestar Solar, Inc. | Cadmium telluride thin film photovoltaic devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
| US8241938B2 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-08-14 | Primestar Solar, Inc. | Methods of forming a conductive transparent oxide film layer for use in a cadmium telluride based thin film photovoltaic device |
| FR2968091B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-26 | 2013-03-22 | Saint Gobain | Substrat transparent comportant un revetement antireflet |
| CN102732825A (zh) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | 镀膜件的制备方法及由该方法制得的镀膜件 |
| DE102012200799A1 (de) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-28 | Interpane Entwicklungs-Und Beratungsgesellschaft Mbh | Brandschutzelement mit Schutzbeschichtung und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
| JP6174330B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-17 | 2017-08-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 透明誘電体膜、熱反射構造体およびその製造方法、ならびにこれを用いた合わせガラス |
| CN103625042B (zh) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-04-12 | 信义玻璃工程（东莞）有限公司 | 镀膜玻璃及其制备方法 |
| WO2014086570A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitre dotée d'au moins une couche de protection contenant de l'oxyde d'étain et de zinc |
| CN103057209B (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | 高隔热节能防爆膜 |
| JP6000991B2 (ja) | 2013-01-31 | 2016-10-05 | 日東電工株式会社 | 赤外線反射フィルム |
| DE102013004689A1 (de) | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-25 | Remmers Baustofftechnik Gmbh | Niedrigemittierende Innenwandbeschichtung |
| JP5859476B2 (ja) | 2013-04-11 | 2016-02-10 | 日東電工株式会社 | 赤外線反射フィルム |
| DE102013104702B4 (de) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-12-11 | Schott Ag | Beschichtete Glaskeramikplatte |
| CN103613287A (zh) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-05 | 中山市创科科研技术服务有限公司 | 一种可钢异地加工低辐射薄膜的制备方法 |
| JP6423198B2 (ja) | 2014-08-05 | 2018-11-14 | 日東電工株式会社 | 赤外線反射フィルム |
| JP6472130B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-02-20 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | 積層膜付き基板 |
| JP6163196B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-07-12 | 日東電工株式会社 | 赤外線反射フィルム |
| CN107164729B (zh) * | 2017-04-01 | 2020-03-31 | 河南城建学院 | 一种TiO2构成的多层减反射自清洁薄膜及其制备方法 |
| WO2018220411A1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | Arcelormittal | Substrat métallique revêtu et procédé de fabrication |
| CN112951930B (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-11-04 | 山东省科学院能源研究所 | 二氧化钛/银/二氧化钛透明导电膜及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4166018A (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1979-08-28 | Airco, Inc. | Sputtering process and apparatus |
| JPS5115014A (en) * | 1974-07-23 | 1976-02-06 | Toray Industries | Boshihikitorihoho |
| US4349425A (en) * | 1977-09-09 | 1982-09-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Transparent conductive films and methods of producing same |
| US4113599A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1978-09-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sputtering technique for the deposition of indium oxide |
| DE2830723A1 (de) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-14 | Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur herstellung von infrarotreflektierenden scheiben durch katodenzerstaeubung |
| US4201649A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-05-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low resistance indium oxide coatings |
| EP0035906B2 (fr) * | 1980-03-10 | 1989-11-08 | Teijin Limited | Structure stratifiée transmettant sélectivement la lumière |
| JPS56126152A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-02 | Teijin Ltd | Laminate |
| JPS571754A (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-01-06 | Teijin Ltd | Laminate |
| JPS57130303A (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1982-08-12 | Sharp Kk | Method of producing transparent conductive film |
| DE3138998A1 (de) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-14 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen | Verfahren zur herstellung von duennen metalloxidschichten |
| US4421622A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1983-12-20 | Advanced Coating Technology, Inc. | Method of making sputtered coatings |
| NO157212C (no) * | 1982-09-21 | 1988-02-10 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av belegg med lav emisjonsevne. |
| ZA842139B (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-10-31 | Flachglas Ag | Process for coating a transparent substrate |
| DE3316548C2 (de) * | 1983-03-25 | 1985-01-17 | Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth | Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines transparenten Substrates |
-
1985
- 1985-10-08 AU AU48390/85A patent/AU561315B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-10-16 NZ NZ213849A patent/NZ213849A/xx unknown
- 1985-10-24 DE DE8585113488T patent/DE3585025D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-24 EP EP89113298A patent/EP0343695B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-24 AT AT85113488T patent/ATE70818T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-24 EP EP85113488A patent/EP0183052B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-24 DE DE8989113298T patent/DE3587078T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-25 NO NO854274A patent/NO172065C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-28 DK DK494185A patent/DK169758B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-28 KR KR1019850007965A patent/KR920007499B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-28 CN CN85109342A patent/CN1020639C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-28 ES ES548274A patent/ES8609505A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-10-28 JP JP60241231A patent/JPH0662319B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-28 FI FI854214A patent/FI854214L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-11-19 HK HK911/92A patent/HK91192A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU561315B2 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
| KR860005049A (ko) | 1986-07-16 |
| ATE70818T1 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
| KR920007499B1 (ko) | 1992-09-04 |
| FI854214L (fi) | 1986-04-30 |
| EP0183052A2 (fr) | 1986-06-04 |
| NO854274L (no) | 1986-04-30 |
| EP0183052A3 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
| CN85109342A (zh) | 1986-10-08 |
| DE3587078T2 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
| DK494185D0 (da) | 1985-10-28 |
| JPS61111940A (ja) | 1986-05-30 |
| DE3587078D1 (de) | 1993-03-18 |
| DE3585025D1 (de) | 1992-02-06 |
| CN1020639C (zh) | 1993-05-12 |
| JPH0662319B2 (ja) | 1994-08-17 |
| EP0343695B1 (fr) | 1993-02-03 |
| HK91192A (en) | 1992-11-27 |
| EP0343695A1 (fr) | 1989-11-29 |
| NZ213849A (en) | 1990-03-27 |
| NO172065B (no) | 1993-02-22 |
| NO172065C (no) | 1993-06-02 |
| AU4839085A (en) | 1986-06-12 |
| ES8609505A1 (es) | 1986-07-16 |
| DK494185A (da) | 1986-04-30 |
| EP0183052B1 (fr) | 1991-12-27 |
| ES548274A0 (es) | 1986-07-16 |
| FI854214A0 (fi) | 1985-10-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
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