DE742523C - Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von CellulosehydratfasernInfo
- Publication number
- DE742523C DE742523C DEP82923D DEP0082923D DE742523C DE 742523 C DE742523 C DE 742523C DE P82923 D DEP82923 D DE P82923D DE P0082923 D DEP0082923 D DE P0082923D DE 742523 C DE742523 C DE 742523C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spinnability
- improving
- tall oil
- fiber
- cellulose hydrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 fatty alcohol sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000033809 Suppuration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000061 acid fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl alcohol Substances CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/17—Natural resins, resinous alcohols, resinous acids, or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP82923D DE742523C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1941-08-21 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE233161X | 1941-08-20 | ||
| DEP82923D DE742523C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1941-08-21 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE742523C true DE742523C (de) | 1943-12-06 |
Family
ID=5884651
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP82923D Expired DE742523C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1941-08-21 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
| DEP83575D Expired DE749505C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1942-01-01 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
| DEP84866D Expired DE747490C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1942-01-13 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP83575D Expired DE749505C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1942-01-01 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
| DEP84866D Expired DE747490C (de) | 1941-08-20 | 1942-01-13 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Spinnbarkeit von Cellulosehydratfasern |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (2) | BE448956A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH233161A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (3) | DE742523C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (2) | FR884961A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL59670C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE840137C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1952-05-29 | Glanzstoff Ag | Verfahren zum Impraegnieren von Kunstseide mit Mitteln zur Erhoehung der Gummihaftung |
| DE975156C (de) * | 1954-03-27 | 1961-10-05 | Zschimmer & Schwarz | Harzhaltige Mineraloel-Spinnschmaelzen |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE611780C (de) * | 1929-07-09 | 1935-04-06 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Aviviermittel |
-
0
- BE BE446800D patent/BE446800A/xx unknown
- NL NL59670D patent/NL59670C/xx active
- BE BE448956D patent/BE448956A/xx unknown
-
1941
- 1941-08-21 DE DEP82923D patent/DE742523C/de not_active Expired
-
1942
- 1942-01-01 DE DEP83575D patent/DE749505C/de not_active Expired
- 1942-01-13 DE DEP84866D patent/DE747490C/de not_active Expired
- 1942-08-10 CH CH233161D patent/CH233161A/de unknown
- 1942-08-13 FR FR884961D patent/FR884961A/fr not_active Expired
-
1943
- 1943-01-12 FR FR52714D patent/FR52714E/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE611780C (de) * | 1929-07-09 | 1935-04-06 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Aviviermittel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR884961A (fr) | 1943-09-01 |
| DE749505C (de) | 1944-11-24 |
| NL59670C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| DE747490C (de) | 1944-09-27 |
| BE448956A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| CH233161A (de) | 1944-07-15 |
| BE446800A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR52714E (fr) | 1945-05-17 |
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