DE69905072T2 - Korrosionsinhibitoren und synergistische inhibitorkombinationen zum schutz von leichtmetallen in wärmeübertragungsflüssigkeiten und motorkühlflüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Korrosionsinhibitoren und synergistische inhibitorkombinationen zum schutz von leichtmetallen in wärmeübertragungsflüssigkeiten und motorkühlflüssigkeitenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69905072T2 DE69905072T2 DE69905072T DE69905072T DE69905072T2 DE 69905072 T2 DE69905072 T2 DE 69905072T2 DE 69905072 T DE69905072 T DE 69905072T DE 69905072 T DE69905072 T DE 69905072T DE 69905072 T2 DE69905072 T2 DE 69905072T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquids
- protection
- heat transfer
- engine cooling
- corrosion inhibitors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/04—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in markedly acid liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/12—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C23F11/124—Carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/12—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C23F11/124—Carboxylic acids
- C23F11/126—Aliphatic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98308380A EP0995785A1 (de) | 1998-10-14 | 1998-10-14 | Korrosionsinhibitoren und synergistische Inhibitorkombinationen zum Schutz von Leichtmetallen in Wärmeübertragungsflüssigkeiten und Motorkühlflüssigkeiten |
PCT/IB1999/001659 WO2000022189A1 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 1999-10-11 | Corrosion inhibitors and synergistic inhibitor combinations for the protection of light metals in heat-transfer fluids and engine coolants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69905072D1 DE69905072D1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
DE69905072T2 true DE69905072T2 (de) | 2003-11-06 |
Family
ID=8235101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69905072T Expired - Lifetime DE69905072T2 (de) | 1998-10-14 | 1999-10-11 | Korrosionsinhibitoren und synergistische inhibitorkombinationen zum schutz von leichtmetallen in wärmeübertragungsflüssigkeiten und motorkühlflüssigkeiten |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6398984B1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP0995785A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4386586B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100626888B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1170005C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE231566T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU754798B2 (de) |
BG (1) | BG65318B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9914413B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2347431C (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ301124B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69905072T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2191459T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL192405B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1133585E (de) |
RU (1) | RU2227175C2 (de) |
SI (1) | SI1133585T1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR200101075T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000022189A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017080542A1 (de) | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-18 | AMZ Holding GmbH | Silikathaltiges kühlmittelkonzentrat |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW541354B (en) * | 1999-01-07 | 2003-07-11 | Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd | Surface treating agent and surface treating method for magnesium parts |
TW538138B (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2003-06-21 | Otsuka Kagaku Kk | Process for treating and producing the parts made of magnesium and/or magnesium alloy |
DE10036031A1 (de) | 2000-07-24 | 2002-02-07 | Basf Ag | Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate auf Basis von Amiden und diese umfassende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen zum Schutz von Magnesium und Magnesiumlegierungen |
DE10128530A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben enthaltend Azolderivate |
EP1304367A1 (de) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-23 | Texaco Development Corporation | Korrosionsinhibierende Zusammensetzungen und Verfahren für Brennstoffzellenkühlsysteme |
KR20020039296A (ko) * | 2002-04-26 | 2002-05-25 | 유정근 | 난방수 배관에 있어 전기화학적 부식 및 미생물부식을억제하기 위한 조성물 제조방법 |
KR100506779B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-27 | 2005-08-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차 엔진 조립용 방청제 조성물 |
EP1386952A3 (de) | 2002-08-02 | 2006-05-24 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH | Gefrierschutzmittel |
JP2004244575A (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Thk Co Ltd | クーラントおよびそれを使用する機械加工装置 |
WO2004074547A2 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-02 | Intellectual Concepts, Llc | Lower alkyl carboxylic acid moiety-containing anti- corrosion compositions and methods of use. |
DE10313280A1 (de) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-07 | Basf Ag | Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate und Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen auf Basis von Polyglykolen und Amiden zum Schutz von Magnesium und dessen Legierungen |
US8188016B2 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2012-05-29 | Ntn Corporation | Lubricant composition and bearing using same |
WO2005006476A1 (ja) | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-20 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 燃料電池用冷却液組成物 |
JP2005325300A (ja) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | 冷却液組成物 |
EP1816177A4 (de) * | 2004-10-25 | 2010-10-06 | Shishiai Kk | Gefrierschutz- und kühlmittel |
US7435359B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2008-10-14 | Hercules Chemical Company Incorporated | Corrosion inhibiting heat transfer materials |
JP5096685B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2012-12-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | マグネシウムまたはマグネシウム合金用不凍液/冷却液組成物 |
WO2007116478A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 冷却液組成物 |
US7309453B2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-12-18 | Intel Corporation | Coolant capable of enhancing corrosion inhibition, system containing same, and method of manufacturing same |
US8062546B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-11-22 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Molybdate-free antifreeze concentrate and coolant compositions and preparation thereof |
US7790054B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2010-09-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Antifreeze concentrate and coolant compositions and preparation thereof |
US20090250654A1 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-10-08 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Antifreeze concentrate and coolant compositions and preparation thereof |
US20090001313A1 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-01 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Antifreeze Concentrate and Coolant Compositions and Preparation Thereof |
KR101430043B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-15 | 2014-08-14 | (주)티에스케이워터 | 밀폐형 난방시스템용 설비보호제 조성물 |
KR100962792B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-26 | 2010-06-09 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 열산화 안정성이 우수한 부동액 조성물 |
US20100270494A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hot test fluid containing vapor phase inhibition |
EP2312019B1 (de) * | 2009-10-01 | 2013-02-27 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH | Verwendung von Korrosionsschutzadditiven zum Schutz von Aluminium und /oder Aluminiumlegierungen für Fertigungsverfahren |
DE102010002341A1 (de) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG, 70469 | Wärmeübertrager und Bauteile für Kfz-Kühlkreisläufe |
US20130014670A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2013-01-17 | Commissariat a I'Energie Atomique et Aux Energies Altematives | Use of anticorrosion agents for conditioning magnesium metal, conditioning material thus obtained and preparation process |
CN101922009B (zh) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-05-09 | 北京化工大学 | 一种抑制镁合金在汽车发动机冷却液中腐蚀的缓蚀剂配方 |
US20120043493A1 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-23 | Basf Se | Sound deadener composition with emulsion polymer and fluorinated compound |
US8357310B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2013-01-22 | Hamilton Sundstrand Space Systems International, Inc. | Aqueous based cooling of components having high surface area levels of aluminum or nickel |
JP2013213265A (ja) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-17 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 防錆剤組成物及びこれを用いた防錆方法 |
US9994755B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2018-06-12 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof |
US8617416B1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-12-31 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof |
RU2518583C1 (ru) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ФОТОН" | Концентрат охлаждающей жидкости |
RU2539129C1 (ru) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-01-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт физической химии и электрохимии им. А.Н. Фрумкина Российской академии наук (ИФХЭ РАН) | Ингибитор кислотной коррозии металлов |
KR101546935B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-08-24 | 김영남 | 보일러용 난방수 조성물 |
EP3156518A1 (de) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-19 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | Korrosionsschutz-zusammensetzung für magnesium und magnesiumlegierungen |
CN106283068A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 | 新型缓蚀剂及其制备方法 |
CN106350822A (zh) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-01-25 | 广西大学 | 一种铝合金缓蚀剂 |
ES2936411T3 (es) * | 2016-11-23 | 2023-03-16 | Basf Se | Refrigerantes para sistemas de refrigeración de vehículos eléctricos con pilas de combustible y/o baterías que contienen derivados azólicos e inhibidores de corrosión adicionales |
US11560505B2 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2023-01-24 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer fluids containing synergistic blends of corrosion inhibitor formulations |
RU2725925C1 (ru) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-07-07 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Водные технологии инжиниринг" | Способ защиты от коррозии конденсаторов паровых турбин |
CN113818020A (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-21 | 暨南大学 | 适用于含氯介质中的镁合金复配缓蚀剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU452099B2 (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1974-08-29 | Applied Chemicals Pty. Limited | Aqueous corrosion inhibiting compositions |
DE2653933A1 (de) | 1976-11-27 | 1978-06-01 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von cyclohexanhexacarbonsaeure als korrosionsinhibitor fuer brauchwassersysteme |
US4587028A (en) | 1984-10-15 | 1986-05-06 | Texaco Inc. | Non-silicate antifreeze formulations |
EP0229254A3 (de) * | 1985-11-14 | 1987-08-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Elektrolyt für elektrolytischen Kondensator |
US4647392A (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-03-03 | Texaco Inc. | Monobasic-dibasic acid/salt antifreeze corrosion inhibitor |
US4657689A (en) | 1986-04-01 | 1987-04-14 | Texaco Inc. | Corrosion-inhibited antifreeze/coolant composition containing hydrocarbyl sulfonate |
US4851145A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1989-07-25 | S.A. Texaco Petroleum Nv | Corrosion-inhibited antifreeze/coolant composition |
GB8922504D0 (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1989-11-22 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | Hydrogen peroxide solutions |
JP2772578B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-29 | 1998-07-02 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | 不凍液 |
US5085791A (en) | 1990-10-01 | 1992-02-04 | Texaco Chemical Company | Corrosion-inhibited antifreeze/coolant composition containing cyclohexane acid(s) |
JPH0820763A (ja) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-23 | Seiken Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 非アミン系不凍液 |
JPH0885782A (ja) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Nippon Chem Kogyo Kk | 不凍液組成物 |
JP3845702B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-11 | 2006-11-15 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | 不凍液/冷却液組成物 |
-
1998
- 1998-10-14 EP EP98308380A patent/EP0995785A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-10-11 AT AT99946398T patent/ATE231566T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-11 CZ CZ20011220A patent/CZ301124B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-11 ES ES99946398T patent/ES2191459T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-11 PL PL347173A patent/PL192405B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-11 CA CA002347431A patent/CA2347431C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-11 SI SI9930234T patent/SI1133585T1/xx unknown
- 1999-10-11 WO PCT/IB1999/001659 patent/WO2000022189A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-11 BR BRPI9914413-1A patent/BR9914413B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-11 CN CNB998120820A patent/CN1170005C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-11 AU AU58806/99A patent/AU754798B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-11 TR TR2001/01075T patent/TR200101075T2/xx unknown
- 1999-10-11 PT PT99946398T patent/PT1133585E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-11 DE DE69905072T patent/DE69905072T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-11 KR KR1020017004568A patent/KR100626888B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-11 JP JP2000576076A patent/JP4386586B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-11 EP EP99946398A patent/EP1133585B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-11 RU RU2001110066/02A patent/RU2227175C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-13 US US09/417,406 patent/US6398984B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-04-24 BG BG105466A patent/BG65318B1/bg unknown
- 2001-11-15 US US09/987,577 patent/US6676848B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017080542A1 (de) | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-18 | AMZ Holding GmbH | Silikathaltiges kühlmittelkonzentrat |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20020053655A1 (en) | 2002-05-09 |
TR200101075T2 (tr) | 2001-09-21 |
SI1133585T1 (en) | 2003-06-30 |
PL347173A1 (en) | 2002-03-25 |
US6398984B1 (en) | 2002-06-04 |
ES2191459T3 (es) | 2003-09-01 |
CN1170005C (zh) | 2004-10-06 |
WO2000022189A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
AU5880699A (en) | 2000-05-01 |
KR100626888B1 (ko) | 2006-09-20 |
BR9914413A (pt) | 2001-06-26 |
DE69905072D1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
JP2002527619A (ja) | 2002-08-27 |
PT1133585E (pt) | 2003-06-30 |
US6676848B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 |
EP1133585A1 (de) | 2001-09-19 |
CZ301124B6 (cs) | 2009-11-11 |
JP4386586B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
BG65318B1 (bg) | 2008-01-31 |
CA2347431C (en) | 2007-09-04 |
PL192405B1 (pl) | 2006-10-31 |
CN1323361A (zh) | 2001-11-21 |
RU2227175C2 (ru) | 2004-04-20 |
EP1133585B1 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
AU754798B2 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
CA2347431A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
KR20010080099A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
ATE231566T1 (de) | 2003-02-15 |
CZ20011220A3 (cs) | 2001-12-12 |
EP0995785A1 (de) | 2000-04-26 |
BG105466A (en) | 2001-11-30 |
BR9914413B1 (pt) | 2009-01-13 |
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