DE69813650T2 - Kerneinheit eines Wärmetauschers mit elektrischem Heizer - Google Patents
Kerneinheit eines Wärmetauschers mit elektrischem HeizerInfo
- Publication number
- DE69813650T2 DE69813650T2 DE69813650T DE69813650T DE69813650T2 DE 69813650 T2 DE69813650 T2 DE 69813650T2 DE 69813650 T DE69813650 T DE 69813650T DE 69813650 T DE69813650 T DE 69813650T DE 69813650 T2 DE69813650 T2 DE 69813650T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electric heater
- core unit
- flat tubes
- unit according
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0072—Special adaptations
- F24H1/009—Special adaptations for vehicle systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0441—Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
- F24H3/047—Multiple-piece frames assembled on their four or more edges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/08—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes
- F24H3/081—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H3/082—The tubes being an electrical isolator containing the heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/08—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes
- F24H3/081—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H3/085—The tubes containing an electrically heated intermediate fluid, e.g. water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
- F24H9/1872—PTC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/126—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element consisting of zig-zag shaped fins
- F28F1/128—Fins with openings, e.g. louvered fins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP02415497A JP3812031B2 (ja) | 1997-02-06 | 1997-02-06 | 車両暖房用熱交換器 |
JP9241797A JP3812045B2 (ja) | 1997-04-10 | 1997-04-10 | 暖房用熱交換器 |
JP21504297A JP3794117B2 (ja) | 1997-08-08 | 1997-08-08 | 暖房用熱交換器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69813650D1 DE69813650D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
DE69813650T2 true DE69813650T2 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
Family
ID=27284535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69813650T Expired - Lifetime DE69813650T2 (de) | 1997-02-06 | 1998-02-06 | Kerneinheit eines Wärmetauschers mit elektrischem Heizer |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0857922B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100334619B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1145777C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69813650T2 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011003296A1 (de) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager |
EP2860470A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-15 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Échangeur de chaleur présentant plusieurs modules thermoélectriques connectés en série |
DE102015224082A1 (de) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-08 | Mahle International Gmbh | Wärmeübertrager |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2204008T3 (es) * | 1998-02-20 | 2004-04-16 | Smart Gmbh | Instalacion de calefaccion o de climatizacion para los vehiculos automoviles. |
FR2793546B1 (fr) | 1999-05-14 | 2001-08-03 | Valeo Climatisation | Echangeur de chaleur mixte eau/air et electrique |
DE19925444C2 (de) * | 1999-06-02 | 2003-11-27 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Kombination Wärmetauscher mit PTC-Heizregister |
SE516844C3 (sv) | 2000-07-07 | 2002-04-17 | Alfa Laval Ab | Plattvärme/plattvärmeväxlare med elektriskt uppvärmbara skikt i dubbelväggiga plattelement |
FR2826711B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-27 | 2006-02-17 | Valeo Climatisation | Echangeur de chaleur, notamment pour dispositif de climatisation de vehicule automobile |
KR100454020B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-27 | 2004-10-26 | 카템 게엠베하 운트 캄파니 카게 | 전기가열장치 |
KR20030078178A (ko) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-08 | 위니아만도 주식회사 | 자동차용 히터코어의 보조발열장치 |
KR100958237B1 (ko) * | 2003-06-24 | 2010-05-17 | 한라공조주식회사 | 차량 공조장치용 열교환기 |
KR100992579B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-06 | 2010-11-08 | 자화전자 주식회사 | 전열히터 |
JP4913398B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-12 | 2012-04-11 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | 空調装置 |
CN102455055B (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-10-02 | 威图电子机械技术(上海)有限公司 | 一种热交换器加热装置 |
JP5951205B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 熱媒体加熱装置およびそれを備えた車両用空調装置 |
CN102330719A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-01-25 | 烟台富耐克散热器有限公司 | 管带式油散热器 |
CN102628654B (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-10-02 | 浙江康盛热交换器有限公司 | 一种微通道换热器生产组装方法 |
DE102012207301A1 (de) | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | Webasto Ag | Heizvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Kühlen einer elektronischen Steuereinrichtung der Heizvorrichtung |
DE102012207305A1 (de) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | Webasto Ag | Heizvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Heizvorrichtung |
CN103278036B (zh) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-08-05 | 东风汽车公司 | 一种保证表面贴合率的加热装置 |
EP2957848A1 (fr) | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-23 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Dispositif de chauffage et installation d'échangeur de chaleur |
CN105150805A (zh) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 徐州天一红点车用空调有限公司 | 一种车用空调平行流暖风芯体 |
CN106568189A (zh) * | 2015-10-18 | 2017-04-19 | 谢彦君 | 一种电加热装置 |
CN106993342A (zh) * | 2015-10-18 | 2017-07-28 | 谢彦君 | 一种ptc电加热装置 |
CN106658774A (zh) * | 2015-11-01 | 2017-05-10 | 谢彦君 | 一种液体介质加热设备 |
CN106711109A (zh) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 谢彦君 | 一种功率模块 |
EP3417229A4 (fr) * | 2016-02-18 | 2019-03-13 | Ironside Engineering, Inc. | Procédés et systèmes de dissipation thermique à efficacité élevée pour circuits et systèmes électroniques |
CN105934000A (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市豫达换热器有限公司 | 新型ptc加热换热器 |
FR3083301A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-03 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Bloc de chauffage assemble par brasage |
CN110357296A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-22 | 郑州职业技术学院 | 一种公共浴池热水回收过滤利用装置 |
WO2022217418A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | 东翰生技股份有限公司 | Module de chauffage et dispositif à air chaud le comprenant |
CN115250548A (zh) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-28 | 东翰生技股份有限公司 | 发热模组及具有发热模组的热风装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS569732A (en) | 1979-07-04 | 1981-01-31 | Sadao Nakamura | Preventing method of camera-shake at hand-held photographing in portable camera |
JP2833620B2 (ja) | 1987-02-19 | 1998-12-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用空調装置 |
DE4433814B4 (de) * | 1994-09-22 | 2006-05-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kraftfahrzeug |
-
1998
- 1998-02-04 KR KR1019980003167A patent/KR100334619B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-06 EP EP98102091A patent/EP0857922B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-06 DE DE69813650T patent/DE69813650T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-06 CN CNB981064477A patent/CN1145777C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011003296A1 (de) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager |
EP2860470A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-15 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Échangeur de chaleur présentant plusieurs modules thermoélectriques connectés en série |
DE102015224082A1 (de) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-08 | Mahle International Gmbh | Wärmeübertrager |
DE102015224082B4 (de) | 2015-12-02 | 2022-01-13 | Mahle International Gmbh | Wärmeübertrager |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1194364A (zh) | 1998-09-30 |
EP0857922B1 (fr) | 2003-04-23 |
KR19980071083A (ko) | 1998-10-26 |
DE69813650D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
EP0857922A3 (fr) | 1999-12-08 |
CN1145777C (zh) | 2004-04-14 |
EP0857922A2 (fr) | 1998-08-12 |
KR100334619B1 (ko) | 2002-06-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |