DE69505064T4 - Wellenlängenabstimmbarer Halbleiterlaser - Google Patents

Wellenlängenabstimmbarer Halbleiterlaser

Info

Publication number
DE69505064T4
DE69505064T4 DE69505064T DE69505064T DE69505064T4 DE 69505064 T4 DE69505064 T4 DE 69505064T4 DE 69505064 T DE69505064 T DE 69505064T DE 69505064 T DE69505064 T DE 69505064T DE 69505064 T4 DE69505064 T4 DE 69505064T4
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wavelength
semiconductor laser
tunable semiconductor
tunable
laser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69505064T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69505064T2 (de
DE69505064D1 (de
Inventor
Masayuki Yamaguchi
Mitsuhiro Kitamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP6163515A external-priority patent/JP2687884B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP20337294A external-priority patent/JP2687891B2/ja
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Publication of DE69505064T2 publication Critical patent/DE69505064T2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69505064T4 publication Critical patent/DE69505064T4/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/06Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
    • H01S5/062Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes
    • H01S5/0625Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes in multi-section lasers
    • H01S5/06255Controlling the frequency of the radiation
    • H01S5/06256Controlling the frequency of the radiation with DBR-structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2304/00Special growth methods for semiconductor lasers
    • H01S2304/04MOCVD or MOVPE
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/026Monolithically integrated components, e.g. waveguides, monitoring photo-detectors, drivers
    • H01S5/0265Intensity modulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/04Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
    • H01S5/042Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
    • H01S5/0425Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure
    • H01S5/04256Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure characterised by the configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/1053Comprising an active region having a varying composition or cross-section in a specific direction
    • H01S5/106Comprising an active region having a varying composition or cross-section in a specific direction varying thickness along the optical axis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/2054Methods of obtaining the confinement
    • H01S5/2077Methods of obtaining the confinement using lateral bandgap control during growth, e.g. selective growth, mask induced
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/227Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
    • H01S5/2272Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer grown by a mask induced selective growth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/3403Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers having a strained layer structure in which the strain performs a special function, e.g. general strain effects, strain versus polarisation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
DE69505064T 1994-07-15 1995-07-14 Wellenlängenabstimmbarer Halbleiterlaser Expired - Lifetime DE69505064T4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6163515A JP2687884B2 (ja) 1994-07-15 1994-07-15 波長可変半導体レーザ及びその製造方法
JP20337294A JP2687891B2 (ja) 1994-08-29 1994-08-29 波長可変半導体レーザ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69505064T2 DE69505064T2 (de) 1999-06-10
DE69505064T4 true DE69505064T4 (de) 2000-02-24

Family

ID=26488930

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69505064A Expired - Fee Related DE69505064D1 (de) 1994-07-15 1995-07-14 Wellenlängenabstimmbarer Halbleiterlaser
DE69505064T Expired - Lifetime DE69505064T4 (de) 1994-07-15 1995-07-14 Wellenlängenabstimmbarer Halbleiterlaser

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69505064A Expired - Fee Related DE69505064D1 (de) 1994-07-15 1995-07-14 Wellenlängenabstimmbarer Halbleiterlaser

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US5541945A (de)
EP (1) EP0692853B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2153909C (de)
DE (2) DE69505064D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2737353B1 (fr) * 1995-07-25 1997-09-05 Delorme Franck Laser a reflecteur de bragg distribue et a reseau echantillonne, tres largement accordable par variation de phase, et procede d'utilisation de ce laser
US20020093995A1 (en) * 1995-09-29 2002-07-18 Parviz Tayebati Electro-optically tunable external cavity mirror for a narrow linewidth semiconductor laser
US6041071A (en) * 1995-09-29 2000-03-21 Coretek, Inc. Electro-optically tunable external cavity mirror for a narrow linewidth semiconductor laser
DE19605794A1 (de) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-21 Sel Alcatel Ag Monolithisch integriertes optisches oder optoelektronisches Halbleiterbauelement und Herstellungsverfahren
US5805755A (en) * 1996-06-17 1998-09-08 Tellium, Inc. Self-aligned transition from ridge to buried heterostructure waveguide, especially for multi-wavelength laser array integration
JP3404242B2 (ja) * 1997-02-14 2003-05-06 日本電気株式会社 波長可変半導体レーザの駆動方法及び波長可変光源装置
JP3104789B2 (ja) 1997-05-02 2000-10-30 日本電気株式会社 半導体光素子およびその製造方法
KR100424774B1 (ko) * 1998-07-22 2004-05-17 삼성전자주식회사 선택영역회절격자형성과선택영역성장을위한마스크및이를이용한반도체소자의제조방법
WO2000036715A1 (en) 1998-11-25 2000-06-22 The University Of New Mexico Precisely wavelength-tunable and wavelength-switchable narrow linewidth lasers
SE515435C2 (sv) * 1999-02-17 2001-08-06 Altitun Ab Metod för att våglängdslåsa och modkontrollera en avstämbar laser
SE518827C2 (sv) 1999-02-17 2002-11-26 Altitun Ab Metod för karakterisering av en avstämbar laser
JP2000250083A (ja) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-14 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 光波長変換モジュール及び画像記録方法
JP2003509851A (ja) * 1999-09-03 2003-03-11 ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア 一体型光学変調器を有する波長可変レーザソース
JP2002043698A (ja) * 1999-12-22 2002-02-08 Yokogawa Electric Corp Shgレーザ光源及びshgレーザ光源の変調方法
US6678301B1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2004-01-13 Triquint Technology Holding Co. Apparatus and method for minimizing wavelength chirp of laser devices
US6839364B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2005-01-04 Triquint Technology Holding Co. Feedback control loop operating system for tunable source
GB2369491A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-29 Kamelian Ltd Tunable semiconductor laser
US6611539B2 (en) 2001-05-29 2003-08-26 Nsc Nanosemiconductor Gmbh Wavelength-tunable vertical cavity surface emitting laser and method of making same
US7075954B2 (en) * 2001-05-29 2006-07-11 Nl Nanosemiconductor Gmbh Intelligent wavelength division multiplexing systems based on arrays of wavelength tunable lasers and wavelength tunable resonant photodetectors
US6717964B2 (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-04-06 E20 Communications, Inc. Method and apparatus for wavelength tuning of optically pumped vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
US6829285B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2004-12-07 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Semiconductor laser device and method for effectively reducing facet reflectivity
EP1309050A1 (de) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) Laservorrichtung und Verfahren
US6806114B1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2004-10-19 Nova Crystals, Inc. Broadly tunable distributed bragg reflector structure processing
US6671425B1 (en) 2002-06-18 2003-12-30 Celight Method and system for acoustically tuning a light source
GB0408415D0 (en) * 2004-04-15 2004-05-19 Univ Cambridge Tech Control device and method
US8103468B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-01-24 Corning Incorporated Methods and devices for evaluating the operating characteristics of a DBR laser diode

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0632332B2 (ja) * 1984-08-24 1994-04-27 日本電気株式会社 半導体レ−ザ装置
JPH0680857B2 (ja) * 1984-10-16 1994-10-12 日本電気株式会社 集積分布ブラッグ反射型半導体レーザ
JPS6215875A (ja) * 1985-07-12 1987-01-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 半導体装置およびその製造方法
FR2639773B1 (fr) * 1988-11-25 1994-05-13 Alcatel Nv Laser a semi-conducteur accordable
US5325382A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-06-28 Nec Corporation Method and electrode arrangement for inducing flat frequency modulation response in semiconductor laser
JP2658547B2 (ja) * 1990-10-12 1997-09-30 日本電気株式会社 半導体レーザ
JP3245932B2 (ja) * 1992-02-06 2002-01-15 キヤノン株式会社 光半導体装置、その駆動方法及びそれを用いた光伝送方式
DE69407312T2 (de) * 1993-01-07 1998-07-23 Nec Corp Integrierte optische Halbleiteranordnung und Herstellungsverfahren
JP2500617B2 (ja) * 1993-06-25 1996-05-29 日本電気株式会社 屈折率制御光半導体構造
JPH0738204A (ja) * 1993-07-20 1995-02-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体光デバイス及びその製造方法
JP3026291B2 (ja) * 1993-09-30 2000-03-27 安藤電気株式会社 位相連続周波数可変光源
JP2921397B2 (ja) * 1994-06-14 1999-07-19 日本電気株式会社 非線形光学素子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2153909A1 (en) 1996-01-16
DE69505064T2 (de) 1999-06-10
DE69505064D1 (de) 1998-11-05
EP0692853A1 (de) 1996-01-17
US5789274A (en) 1998-08-04
US5541945A (en) 1996-07-30
CA2153909C (en) 1999-11-16
EP0692853B1 (de) 1998-09-30

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