DE69431686T2 - Mittel zur Orientierung einer Flüssigkristallzelle - Google Patents
Mittel zur Orientierung einer FlüssigkristallzelleInfo
- Publication number
- DE69431686T2 DE69431686T2 DE69431686T DE69431686T DE69431686T2 DE 69431686 T2 DE69431686 T2 DE 69431686T2 DE 69431686 T DE69431686 T DE 69431686T DE 69431686 T DE69431686 T DE 69431686T DE 69431686 T2 DE69431686 T2 DE 69431686T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bis
- aminophenoxy
- group
- acid
- polyimide resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title description 44
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 58
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 diaminosiloxane Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- YBNWBQXABYLBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecoxybenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N YBNWBQXABYLBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSQIQUAKDNTQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-aminophenyl)cyclohexyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CCCCC1 ZSQIQUAKDNTQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RRQRLOLEHCEMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]octan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(CCCCCC)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RRQRLOLEHCEMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCCC1 YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006159 dianhydride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- KEIQPMUPONZJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethanediamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N)(N)C1CCCCC1 KEIQPMUPONZJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISXCYFNKGRXZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylpropane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(N)(N)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISXCYFNKGRXZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FHBXQJDYHHJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-diaminophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N FHBXQJDYHHJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N (2s,3r)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UHMOTSXHXFXRHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,5-diamino-2,3-diphenylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(N)C(N)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHMOTSXHXFXRHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZGDMDBHLKNQPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical group C1=C(O)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(O)=C1 ZGDMDBHLKNQPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HUWXDEQWWKGHRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 HUWXDEQWWKGHRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QBSMHWVGUPQNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C1 QBSMHWVGUPQNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylbenzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(O)=O JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RZIPTXDCNDIINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O RZIPTXDCNDIINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MZYHMUONCNKCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C21 MZYHMUONCNKCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 56
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4415-87-6 Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1C(=O)OC(=O)C12 YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTUMRKDLVGQMJU-VHSABMJYSA-N (5z,9z)-6,10,14-trimethylpentadeca-5,9,13-trien-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/CCC(C)=O LTUMRKDLVGQMJU-VHSABMJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNIZOPLGAJLRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diphenylpropane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(N)N)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NKNIZOPLGAJLRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIQLVLWFQUUZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-amino-3-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical group C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IIQLVLWFQUUZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLZLLFXFYSNLKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GLZLLFXFYSNLKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcaprolactam Chemical compound CN1CCCCCC1=O ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/027—Polyimide
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00948893A JP3365563B2 (ja) | 1993-01-22 | 1993-01-22 | 液晶セル用配向処理剤 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69431686D1 DE69431686D1 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| DE69431686T2 true DE69431686T2 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
Family
ID=11721623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69431686T Expired - Lifetime DE69431686T2 (de) | 1993-01-22 | 1994-01-20 | Mittel zur Orientierung einer Flüssigkristallzelle |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6441127B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0607976B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JP3365563B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| KR (1) | KR100391842B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE69431686T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| TW (1) | TW290655B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6139926A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2000-10-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide photo alignment film from 3,3,4,4-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and ortho-substituted aromatic diamines for liquid crystal displays |
| US7038835B2 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2006-05-02 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Optical deflection device and optical deflection method that control occurrence of alignment defect |
| WO2004053583A1 (ja) | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-24 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | 液晶配向剤及びそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
| US20060009615A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-12 | Kenji Uhara | Polyamic acids, polyimide films and polymide-metal laminates and methods for making same |
| US7452610B2 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2008-11-18 | Du Pont Toray Company Limited | Multi-layer polyimide films and flexible circuit substrates therefrom |
| JP5010534B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-28 | 2012-08-29 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリイミドおよびその製造方法 |
| JP5408912B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-02 | 2014-02-05 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 液晶表示パネル |
| JP5740834B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-11 | 2015-07-01 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 液晶性ポリイミド、及びこれを含有する液晶性樹脂組成物、並びに半導体素子用樹脂膜 |
| CN106029836B (zh) * | 2014-02-19 | 2020-05-19 | 罗利克有限公司 | 液晶配向组合物、液晶配向薄膜和液晶显示元件 |
| JP6458484B2 (ja) | 2014-03-24 | 2019-01-30 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及びその製造方法、液晶表示素子並びに位相差フィルム及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4634228A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1987-01-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal cell with rubbed polyimide alignment layer |
| JPH06100755B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-18 | 1994-12-12 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶セル用配向処理剤 |
| JPH02176631A (ja) | 1988-09-28 | 1990-07-09 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 液晶配向膜用組成物，液晶配向膜および液晶表示素子 |
| JP2662814B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-06 | 1997-10-15 | 株式会社リコー | 液晶性高分子の配向方法 |
| JPH04255827A (ja) | 1991-02-08 | 1992-09-10 | Canon Inc | 液晶素子 |
| US5276132A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1994-01-04 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal aligning agent and aligning agent-applied liquid crystal display device |
| JP3097702B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 2000-10-10 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 新規な液晶配向処理剤 |
| JP2839967B2 (ja) | 1991-08-13 | 1998-12-24 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶セル用配向処理剤 |
| JP2814157B2 (ja) | 1991-11-08 | 1998-10-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | カイラルスメクチック液晶素子 |
-
1993
- 1993-01-22 JP JP00948893A patent/JP3365563B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-01-17 TW TW083100327A patent/TW290655B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-19 US US08/183,332 patent/US6441127B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-20 EP EP94100817A patent/EP0607976B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-20 DE DE69431686T patent/DE69431686T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 KR KR1019940001120A patent/KR100391842B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6441127B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
| DE69431686D1 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| EP0607976B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 |
| KR100391842B1 (ko) | 2003-10-17 |
| TW290655B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1996-11-11 |
| KR940018449A (ko) | 1994-08-18 |
| JPH06222368A (ja) | 1994-08-12 |
| JP3365563B2 (ja) | 2003-01-14 |
| EP0607976A1 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
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