DE69230327T2 - Kohlenstoff-Polymer-Verbundstoff-Elektrode für einer Lithiumbatterie - Google Patents
Kohlenstoff-Polymer-Verbundstoff-Elektrode für einer LithiumbatterieInfo
- Publication number
- DE69230327T2 DE69230327T2 DE69230327T DE69230327T DE69230327T2 DE 69230327 T2 DE69230327 T2 DE 69230327T2 DE 69230327 T DE69230327 T DE 69230327T DE 69230327 T DE69230327 T DE 69230327T DE 69230327 T2 DE69230327 T2 DE 69230327T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- further characterized
- polymer
- electrode according
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 17
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910032387 LiCoO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical group CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000807 solvent casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMCIKMLQXFLKAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethane Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC VMCIKMLQXFLKAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQIOWVGTLVTEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethane Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC RQIOWVGTLVTEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=O)C=C FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015084 LixV3O8 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910016003 MoS3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002556 Polyethylene Glycol 300 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCXXNKZQVOXMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CCCO1 LCXXNKZQVOXMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003092 TiS2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLTFLELMPUMVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li+].[O--].[O--].[O--].[V+5] Chemical compound [Li+].[O--].[O--].[O--].[V+5] RLTFLELMPUMVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000625 lithium cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000686 lithium vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido(oxo)cobalt Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Co]=O BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVWWSIKTCILRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trisulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo](=S)=S TVWWSIKTCILRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000671 polyethylene glycol diacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001814 trioxo-lambda(7)-chloranyloxy group Chemical group *OCl(=O)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
- H01M4/044—Activating, forming or electrochemical attack of the supporting material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
- H01M4/045—Electrochemical coating; Electrochemical impregnation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/133—Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/362—Composites
- H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
- H01M4/602—Polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/736,295 US5219680A (en) | 1991-07-29 | 1991-07-29 | Lithium rocking-chair rechargeable battery and electrode therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69230327D1 DE69230327D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
| DE69230327T2 true DE69230327T2 (de) | 2000-05-25 |
Family
ID=24959317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69230327T Expired - Fee Related DE69230327T2 (de) | 1991-07-29 | 1992-07-29 | Kohlenstoff-Polymer-Verbundstoff-Elektrode für einer Lithiumbatterie |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5219680A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0528557B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3153006B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100275602B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1042075C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE187017T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2074743C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69230327T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0528557T3 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG72633A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW222351B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (63)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5512393A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1996-04-30 | Nikkiso Company Limited | Vapor-grown and graphitized carbon fibers process for preparing same molded members thereof and composite members thereof |
| US5460904A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-10-24 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Electrolyte activatable lithium-ion rechargeable battery cell |
| US5571634A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-11-05 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Hybrid lithium-ion battery polymer matrix compositions |
| US5470357A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1995-11-28 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Method of making a laminated lithium-ion rechargeable battery cell |
| US5540741A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-07-30 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Lithium secondary battery extraction method |
| CA2119204A1 (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-17 | Shigeru Sakai | Electrode for rechargeable battery with nonaqueous electrolyte and process for producing the same |
| US5342710A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-08-30 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Lakyer for stabilization of lithium anode |
| DE69411637T2 (de) * | 1993-04-28 | 1998-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Akkumulator mit nicht-wässrigem Elektrolyt |
| US5443601A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1995-08-22 | Regents, University Of California | Method for intercalating alkali metal ions into carbon electrodes |
| TW284922B (enExample) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-09-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | |
| US5545496A (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-08-13 | Chang; On-Kok | Process for producing filament-like vanadium oxide for use in solid state rechargeable electrochemical cells and the use thereof as a cathode in electrochemical cells |
| US5552239A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-09-03 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Rechargeable battery structure and method of making same |
| MX9701383A (es) * | 1994-08-29 | 1997-05-31 | Bell Communications Res | Estructura de bateria recargable y metodo para fabricar la misma. |
| FR2724490B1 (fr) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-10-25 | Lorraine Carbone | Electrode composite carbone/polymere pour generateur electrochimique rechargeable au lithium |
| FR2725709A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-04-19 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Oxyde de lithium et son utilisation comme matiere active d'une electrode |
| JP3717085B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-21 | 2005-11-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | 二次電池用負極、該負極を有する二次電池及び電極の作製方法 |
| US5558957A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-09-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for making a thin flexible primary battery for microelectronics applications |
| AU5541996A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-30 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Curable alkane multifunctional acrylates based solid electro lytes and electrolytic cells produced therefrom |
| US5589289A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1996-12-31 | Motorola, Inc. | Carbon electrode materials for electrochemical cells and method of making same |
| DE19642878A1 (de) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-07 | Basf Magnetics Holding Gmbh | Für elektrochemische Zellen geeignete Elektrodenmaterialien |
| DE69619255T2 (de) * | 1995-11-02 | 2002-10-02 | Danionics A/S, Odense S | Verfahren zur herstellung einer negative elektrodenzusammensetzung für lithium sekundärbatterien und deren verwendung in lithiumsekundärbatterie |
| US5759215A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1998-06-02 | Masuda; William | Method of preparing electrochemical cells |
| US5584893A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1996-12-17 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Method of preparing electrodes for an electrochemical cell |
| US5635151A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-06-03 | Motorola, Inc. | Carbon electrode materials for lithium battery cells and method of making same |
| CN1042875C (zh) * | 1996-01-22 | 1999-04-07 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 一种用于锂电池的弥散阳极及其制备方法 |
| JP3724099B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-22 | 2005-12-07 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池用炭素質負極材料の製造方法 |
| DK0885465T3 (da) * | 1996-03-08 | 2002-08-19 | Valence Technology Nevada Inc | Fremgangsmåde ved forøgelse af den reversible lithium-interkaleringskapacitet i sekundærbatterier med carbonelektroder |
| EP1195823A3 (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 2002-08-07 | Valence Technology (Nevada), Inc. | Method for preparing an electrode for a battery |
| JP3578185B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-03 | 2004-10-20 | 株式会社ユアサコーポレーション | 薄形リチウム電池とその製造方法 |
| US6444356B1 (en) | 1996-11-01 | 2002-09-03 | Jackson C. Ma | Lithium battery with secondary battery separator |
| US6066413A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 2000-05-23 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | Method for increasing reversible lithium intercalation capacity in carbon electrode secondary batteries |
| US6165641A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-12-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Nanodisperse transition metal electrodes (NTME) for electrochemical cells |
| KR100434550B1 (ko) * | 1997-07-31 | 2004-09-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 콤포지트전극용조성물 |
| KR100434556B1 (ko) * | 1997-10-31 | 2004-09-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 고분자고체전해질용조성물및이를이용한고분자고체전해질의제조방법 |
| US6042965A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-03-28 | Johnson Research & Development Company, Inc. | Unitary separator and electrode structure and method of manufacturing separator |
| US6180281B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2001-01-30 | Johnson Research & Development Company, Inc. | Composite separator and electrode |
| US6099990A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-08-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Carbon electrode material for electrochemical cells and method of making same |
| US6063899A (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2000-05-16 | Johnson Manufacturing Llc | Apparatus and method for extracting plasticizer |
| DE19839217C2 (de) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-02-08 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Pastöse Massen, Schichten und Schichtverbände, Zellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| DE19964159B4 (de) | 1998-10-20 | 2005-08-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Herstellen selbsttragender oder auf einem Substrat aufliegender, in elektrochemischen Bauelementen verwendbarer Schichten und Zwischenprodukte hierfür |
| AT409798B (de) * | 1998-11-19 | 2002-11-25 | Hoffmann La Roche | Elektrodensystem |
| US6301093B1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2001-10-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrochemical capacitor |
| DE19948548B4 (de) | 1999-04-19 | 2006-04-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Pastöse Massen mit nanokristallinen Materialien für elektrochemische Bauelemente und daraus hergestellte Schichten und elektrochemische Bauelemente |
| US6506518B1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2003-01-14 | Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery Co., Ltd. | Lithium secondary battery |
| US6132477A (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-10-17 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | Method of making laminated polymeric rechargeable battery cells |
| US6223449B1 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-01 | Johnson Research & Development Company, Inc. | Apparatus for extracting plasticizer |
| JP3868231B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-31 | 2007-01-17 | Jfeケミカル株式会社 | 炭素材料、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極およびリチウムイオン二次電池 |
| CA2411695A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-13 | Hydro-Quebec | Electrode recouverte d'un film obtenu a partir d'une solution aqueuse comportant un liant soluble dans l'eau, son procede de fabrication et ses utilisations |
| US20040137327A1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2004-07-15 | Gross Karl J. | Synthesis of carbon/silicon composites |
| JP2005129446A (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 電気化学エネルギー貯蔵デバイス |
| US20100119435A1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2010-05-13 | David Herbert Roach | Processes for growing carbon nanotubes in the absence of catalysts |
| WO2006107157A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-12 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Lithium secondary battery containing silicon-based or tin-based anode active material |
| US9865793B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2018-01-09 | Conceptual Werks Llc | Method of forming a thermally enhanced energy generator |
| US7887944B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2011-02-15 | General Electric Company | Integrated membrane electrode assembly and method related thereto |
| JP5105765B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-20 | 2012-12-26 | Necエナジーデバイス株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池 |
| DE102007031477A1 (de) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-18 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrolyte für elektrochemische Bauelemente |
| CN101678310A (zh) * | 2007-05-09 | 2010-03-24 | 加州理工学院 | 锂含氟聚合物及含氟有机物电池 |
| CN101803071B (zh) | 2007-07-26 | 2014-09-10 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 具有核-壳结构的电极活性材料 |
| CN101246958B (zh) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-08-11 | 成都中科来方能源科技有限公司 | 锂离子电池用复合电极及其制备方法和锂离子电池 |
| CN101420023B (zh) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-09 | 浙江大学 | 一种电化学嵌/脱锂离子电极及其制备方法 |
| EP2287945A1 (de) | 2009-07-23 | 2011-02-23 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Leistungs- und energiedichteoptimierte Flächenelektroden für elektrochemische Energiespeicher |
| US11233268B2 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2022-01-25 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Alkali metal battery electrodes and related methods |
| EP3516453A4 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2020-05-06 | Boe Technology Group Co. Ltd. | THIN-LAYER TRANSISTOR, DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY BOARD THEREFOR, AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR |
Family Cites Families (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3734876A (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1973-05-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Cross-linked polyalkylene oxide |
| US4041220A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1977-08-09 | Agence Nationale De Valorisation De La Recherche (Anvar) | Mixed conductors of graphite, processes for their preparation and their use, notably for the production of electrodes for electrochemical generators, and new electrochemical generators |
| US4194062A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-03-18 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Rechargeable dichalcogenide cell |
| FR2442512A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-20 | Anvar | Nouveaux materiaux elastomeres a conduction ionique |
| FR2485274A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-12-24 | France Etat | Electrolyte solide a base de materiau macromoleculaire a conduction ionique |
| US4579794A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1986-04-01 | Rohm And Haas Company | Stable high drain battery |
| US4304825A (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1981-12-08 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Rechargeable battery |
| CA1173900A (fr) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-09-04 | Hydro-Quebec | Anodes composites et souples de pile au lithium en milieu non-aqueux |
| US4423125A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1983-12-27 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Ambient temperature rechargeable battery |
| JPS59157973A (ja) * | 1983-02-24 | 1984-09-07 | Kao Corp | 二次電池用電極 |
| DE3466837D1 (en) * | 1983-05-19 | 1987-11-19 | Lorraine Carbone | Graphite intercalation compounds with improved performance, and electrochemical application of these compounds |
| GB8328022D0 (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1983-11-23 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Solid state cell manufacture |
| JPS61225761A (ja) * | 1985-03-30 | 1986-10-07 | Kanebo Ltd | 有機電解質電池 |
| JPS6290863A (ja) * | 1985-05-10 | 1987-04-25 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 二次電池 |
| JPS61277157A (ja) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-08 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 二次電池 |
| JPS62259350A (ja) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-11 | Showa Denko Kk | 二次電池 |
| US4654279A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1987-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Interpenetrating-network polymeric electrolytes |
| EP0260847A1 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Solid electrolytes |
| US4849311A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1989-07-18 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Immobilized electrolyte membrane |
| JP2630939B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-08 | 1997-07-16 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 非水系二次電池 |
| JPS63193463A (ja) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-10 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 非水溶媒二次電池 |
| JP2562601B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-30 | 1996-12-11 | 鐘紡株式会社 | 活性炭−アニリン複合物を正極とする有機電解質電池 |
| US4814242A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-03-21 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Elastomeric binders for battery electrodes |
| US4830939B1 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1996-10-08 | Mhb Joint Venture | Radiation cured solid electrolytes and electrochemical devices employing the same |
| JP2674793B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-31 | 1997-11-12 | ソニー 株式会社 | 非水電解液電池 |
| JP2797390B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-03 | 1998-09-17 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池 |
| US4990413A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1991-02-05 | Mhb Joint Venture | Composite solid electrolytes and electrochemical devices employing the same |
| US4925752A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-05-15 | Fauteux Denis G | Solid state electrochemical cell having porous cathode current collector |
| US5028500A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1991-07-02 | Moli Energy Limited | Carbonaceous electrodes for lithium cells |
| US5069683A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1991-12-03 | Moli Energy Limited | Process of making a rechargeable battery |
| JP2703350B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-21 | 1998-01-26 | シャープ株式会社 | 二次電池 |
-
1991
- 1991-07-29 US US07/736,295 patent/US5219680A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-07-28 CA CA002074743A patent/CA2074743C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-28 KR KR1019920013478A patent/KR100275602B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-28 TW TW081105932A patent/TW222351B/zh active
- 1992-07-29 DK DK92306899T patent/DK0528557T3/da active
- 1992-07-29 CN CN92109767A patent/CN1042075C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-29 JP JP20221292A patent/JP3153006B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-29 SG SG1996004365A patent/SG72633A1/en unknown
- 1992-07-29 EP EP92306899A patent/EP0528557B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-29 DE DE69230327T patent/DE69230327T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-29 AT AT92306899T patent/ATE187017T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW222351B (enExample) | 1994-04-11 |
| JPH05198298A (ja) | 1993-08-06 |
| EP0528557A1 (en) | 1993-02-24 |
| CA2074743C (en) | 1996-11-26 |
| ATE187017T1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
| JP3153006B2 (ja) | 2001-04-03 |
| KR100275602B1 (ko) | 2000-12-15 |
| EP0528557B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| KR930003454A (ko) | 1993-02-24 |
| DK0528557T3 (da) | 2000-05-22 |
| CN1073302A (zh) | 1993-06-16 |
| SG72633A1 (en) | 2000-05-23 |
| HK1012778A1 (en) | 1999-08-06 |
| CA2074743A1 (en) | 1993-01-30 |
| DE69230327D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
| CN1042075C (zh) | 1999-02-10 |
| US5219680A (en) | 1993-06-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69230327T2 (de) | Kohlenstoff-Polymer-Verbundstoff-Elektrode für einer Lithiumbatterie | |
| DE69825797T2 (de) | Lithium-Ionen-Batterie | |
| DE602004012658T2 (de) | Anodezusammensetzung für eine Litihumbatterie, und Anode und diese enthaltende Lithiumbatterie | |
| DE69631900T2 (de) | Elektrodenmaterial für elektrochemische lithiumeinlagerung | |
| JP3202216B2 (ja) | 高性能固体電気化学積層セル | |
| DE69900230T2 (de) | Elektrochemische Zelle mit nichtwässrigem Elektrolyt, die Lithiumkobaltoxid und eine Titanverbindung in der Kathode enthält | |
| DE69807613T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrodenplatte zur Verwendung in Lithium-Sekundärbatterien und Lithiumsekundärbatterie | |
| DE69330893T2 (de) | Zelle | |
| DE69923149T2 (de) | Gelelektrolyt und Gelelektrolytbatterie | |
| US6235433B1 (en) | High molecular gel electrolyte and secondary battery using the same | |
| DE112012004320T5 (de) | Graphitverbundteilchen und deren Verwendung | |
| DE69312140T2 (de) | Nichtwässrige Sekundärbatterie | |
| DE69509256T2 (de) | Nicht-wässriges elektrolytsystem für batterien, kondensatoren oder elektrochrome anordnungen und dessen herstellungsverfahren | |
| DE112018004420T5 (de) | Festelektrolyt-Zusammensetzungen | |
| DE3687087T2 (de) | Konjugiertes polymer als substrat zur ablagerung eines alkalimetalles in einer nichtwaessrigen sekundaerbatterie. | |
| DE69418933T2 (de) | Elektrode für eine wiederaufladbare Batterie mit nichtwässrigem Elektrolyten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| KR100462668B1 (ko) | 폴리머 전지 | |
| US5756231A (en) | Composite cathode, process for its preparation and its use in solid electrolytic cells | |
| DE69803024T2 (de) | Nichtwässrige Sekundärbatterie | |
| DE69604898T2 (de) | Festpolymerelektrolyt, batterie und festkörperdoppelschichtkondensator diesen verwendend und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| DE69318076T2 (de) | Sekundär-batterie | |
| DE69809365T2 (de) | Sekundärzelle mit Gelelektrolyt | |
| DE60009338T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung einer aufladbaren 3v li-ionenbatterie | |
| JPH10294015A (ja) | 高分子固体電解質及びその用途 | |
| JP4707312B2 (ja) | 非水溶媒系二次電池 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |