DE68911448T2 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Wiederherstellung von gebrauchten Ölen. - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Wiederherstellung von gebrauchten Ölen.Info
- Publication number
- DE68911448T2 DE68911448T2 DE89309360T DE68911448T DE68911448T2 DE 68911448 T2 DE68911448 T2 DE 68911448T2 DE 89309360 T DE89309360 T DE 89309360T DE 68911448 T DE68911448 T DE 68911448T DE 68911448 T2 DE68911448 T2 DE 68911448T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- volatilized
- boiler
- hydrocarbons
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 85
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyllead Chemical compound CC[Pb](CC)(CC)CC MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 dirt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003254 gasoline additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0025—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by thermal processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000577895A CA1309370C (en) | 1988-09-20 | 1988-09-20 | Apparatus and method for reclaiming waste oil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE68911448D1 DE68911448D1 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
| DE68911448T2 true DE68911448T2 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
Family
ID=4138755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE89309360T Expired - Fee Related DE68911448T2 (de) | 1988-09-20 | 1989-09-14 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Wiederherstellung von gebrauchten Ölen. |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0360500B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0819424B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR900004916A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1019985C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE98672T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU628079B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1309370C (es) |
| CS (1) | CS537289A2 (es) |
| DD (1) | DD289555A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE68911448T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK454189A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2049329T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI894426A (es) |
| HU (1) | HUT54915A (es) |
| IE (1) | IE64908B1 (es) |
| IL (1) | IL91635A0 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX172063B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO893721L (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ230684A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL164829B1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA897091B (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5795462A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1998-08-18 | Patent Holdings Ltd. | Apparatus and method for reclaiming useful oil products from waste oil |
| US5286349A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1994-02-15 | Shurtleff Edward C | Apparatus for reclaiming useful oil products from waste oil |
| US5271808A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1993-12-21 | Shurtleff Edward C | Apparatus from waste oil for reclaiming a useful oil product |
| US5143597A (en) * | 1991-01-10 | 1992-09-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process of used lubricant oil recycling |
| DE4200270A1 (de) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-15 | Seepe Karl Otto | Verfahren zur aufarbeitung von altoel und altoelaufarbeitungsanlage |
| US5885444A (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1999-03-23 | Green Oasis Environmental, Inc. | Process for converting waste motor oil to diesel fuel |
| US5306419A (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1994-04-26 | Texaco Inc. | Used lubricating oil reclaiming |
| DE4343408C2 (de) * | 1993-12-18 | 1996-02-29 | Baufeld Mineraloelraffinerie G | Brennstoff für Feuerungs- und Wärmeerzeugungsanlagen |
| KR0171501B1 (ko) * | 1996-08-28 | 1999-03-20 | 이성래 | 폐유 재생 장치 및 방법 |
| JP3961631B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-01 | 2007-08-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 屋根付き軽車両 |
| CN1064984C (zh) * | 1997-11-24 | 2001-04-25 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种用于金属制品长期防锈的蜡组合物 |
| CN100419053C (zh) * | 2004-11-04 | 2008-09-17 | 田松庆 | 废油再生工艺及所使用的装置 |
| JP2007291248A (ja) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-08 | Takamine Tsukamoto | 廃食用油及び廃潤滑油を原料とする内外燃機関の改質燃料油、その製造方法及び製造装置、前記改質燃料油を使用する発電方法及び発電装置 |
| CN103881780B (zh) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-04-13 | 西南化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种焦炉气补充二氧化碳制液化天然气的工艺 |
| CN104371753B (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-03-30 | 烟台市牟平区留德润滑油销售有限公司 | 一种废润滑油蒸馏切割的方法及其装置 |
| US10647929B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2020-05-12 | Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology | Method for converting heavy oil by means of high asphaltene dispersion |
| CN107321049B (zh) * | 2016-04-30 | 2020-01-21 | 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 | 废油分离装置 |
| CN106940019A (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-11 | 东北师范大学 | 基于负反馈控制的多环芳烃减排装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1709230A (en) * | 1928-05-09 | 1929-04-16 | Journal Box Servicing Corp | Method of renovating journal-box oil |
| JPS48102104A (es) * | 1972-04-07 | 1973-12-22 | ||
| JPS52139106A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-11-19 | Okumura Kikai Seisakusho Kk | Regenerating apparatus of waste oil |
| FR2434865A3 (fr) * | 1977-06-23 | 1980-03-28 | Beaumont Maurice | Procede permettant le reemploi des huiles usees en tant que combustible et carburant |
| JPS6035000B2 (ja) * | 1979-06-06 | 1985-08-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 廃油処理方法及びその装置 |
| FR2467880A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-30 | Matthys Ets | Procede de recuperation d'huiles usagees |
| DE3121246A1 (de) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-23 | Drespa, Gerd, 4600 Dortmund | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbereiten von altoel zu gas- oder heizoel durch destillation |
-
1988
- 1988-09-20 CA CA000577895A patent/CA1309370C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-14 ES ES89309360T patent/ES2049329T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-14 DE DE89309360T patent/DE68911448T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-14 EP EP89309360A patent/EP0360500B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-14 AT AT89309360T patent/ATE98672T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-14 IL IL91635A patent/IL91635A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-14 DK DK454189A patent/DK454189A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-09-18 NZ NZ230684A patent/NZ230684A/en unknown
- 1989-09-18 ZA ZA897091A patent/ZA897091B/xx unknown
- 1989-09-18 MX MX017582A patent/MX172063B/es unknown
- 1989-09-19 IE IE298689A patent/IE64908B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-19 CN CN89108168A patent/CN1019985C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-19 DD DD89332806A patent/DD289555A5/de unknown
- 1989-09-19 PL PL89281483A patent/PL164829B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-19 AU AU41462/89A patent/AU628079B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-09-19 FI FI894426A patent/FI894426A/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-19 NO NO89893721A patent/NO893721L/no unknown
- 1989-09-20 HU HU894896A patent/HUT54915A/hu unknown
- 1989-09-20 CS CS895372A patent/CS537289A2/cs unknown
- 1989-09-20 KR KR1019890013593A patent/KR900004916A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-09-20 JP JP1242420A patent/JPH0819424B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU4146289A (en) | 1990-03-29 |
| CA1309370C (en) | 1992-10-27 |
| JPH02191696A (ja) | 1990-07-27 |
| NZ230684A (en) | 1992-03-26 |
| IL91635A0 (en) | 1990-04-29 |
| PL164829B1 (pl) | 1994-10-31 |
| DD289555A5 (de) | 1991-05-02 |
| DK454189D0 (da) | 1989-09-14 |
| MX172063B (es) | 1993-12-01 |
| DE68911448D1 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
| EP0360500A3 (en) | 1990-12-19 |
| KR900004916A (ko) | 1990-04-13 |
| AU628079B2 (en) | 1992-09-10 |
| IE64908B1 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
| CN1041612A (zh) | 1990-04-25 |
| CS537289A2 (en) | 1991-07-16 |
| JPH0819424B2 (ja) | 1996-02-28 |
| CN1019985C (zh) | 1993-03-03 |
| FI894426A0 (fi) | 1989-09-19 |
| IE892986L (en) | 1990-03-20 |
| DK454189A (da) | 1990-03-21 |
| EP0360500B1 (en) | 1993-12-15 |
| HUT54915A (en) | 1991-04-29 |
| ES2049329T3 (es) | 1994-04-16 |
| ZA897091B (en) | 1990-06-27 |
| NO893721L (no) | 1990-03-21 |
| ATE98672T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
| FI894426A (fi) | 1990-03-21 |
| NO893721D0 (no) | 1989-09-19 |
| EP0360500A2 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: PATENT HOLDINGS LTD., GRAND TURK, TURKS & CAICOS I |
|
| 8381 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: SHURTLEFF, EDWARD CALTON, NEW BRUNSWICK, CA |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |